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Charles-François Beautemps-Beaupré (6 August 1766 in
La Neuville-au-Pont La Neuville-au-Pont () is a commune in the Marne department in the Grand Est region in north-eastern France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overs ...
– 16 March 1854 in Paris) was a French hydrographer, hydrographic engineer and cartographer.


Biography

He accompanied the expedition sent in search of La Pérouse in 1791, and made valuable charts of many of the places it visited. Subsequently, he was employed in all of the important hydrographic labours undertaken during the
First French Empire The First French Empire, officially the French Republic, then the French Empire (; Latin: ) after 1809, also known as Napoleonic France, was the empire ruled by Napoleon Bonaparte, who established French hegemony over much of continental Eu ...
and the
Bourbon Restoration Bourbon Restoration may refer to: France under the House of Bourbon: * Bourbon Restoration in France (1814, after the French revolution and Napoleonic era, until 1830; interrupted by the Hundred Days in 1815) Spain under the Spanish Bourbons: * ...
. He was elected a member of the
Académie des sciences The French Academy of Sciences (French: ''Académie des sciences'') is a learned society, founded in 1666 by Louis XIV at the suggestion of Jean-Baptiste Colbert, to encourage and protect the spirit of French scientific research. It was at the ...
in 1810 and was appointed chief hydrographer and keeper of the Dépôt de la Marine (predecessor of the
Naval Hydrographic and Oceanographic Service The Naval Hydrographic and Oceanographic Service (french: Service hydrographique et océanographique de la Marine or SHOM) is a French public establishment of an administrative nature (french: établissement public à caractère administratif) admi ...
) in 1814. His work earned him the name “father of hydrography.” Five navy ships have been named after him, and busts of him are to be found on the phare de Dunkerque and the phare de Goulphar ( Belle-Île-en-Mer).


Works


''An introduction to the practice of nautical surveying and the construction of sea charts''


See also

*
European and American voyages of scientific exploration The era of European and American voyages of scientific exploration followed the Age of Discovery and were inspired by a new confidence in science and reason that arose in the Age of Enlightenment. Maritime expeditions in the Age of Discovery were ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Beautemps-Beaupre, Charles-Francois 1766 births 1854 deaths French cartographers French hydrographers 18th-century French engineers Members of the French Academy of Sciences French oceanographers Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur Knights of the Order of Saint Louis 19th-century French engineers