Charles-François-Adrien Macret
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Charles-François-Adrien Macret (2 May 1751, Abbeville - 24 December 1783, Paris) was a French designer and engraver. His works were signed, variously, as ''Macret'', ''Carolus Macret'', ''C. Macret'' and ''C.F. Macret''.


Biography

He was the second of seven children born to Jean-Baptiste Macret, a soapmaker, and his wife, Marie-Charlotte. His older sister, Marie-Anne-Françoise-Charlotte, married the painter, Pierre-Adrien Choquet (1743-1813). Henri Macqueron, ''Les Macret, graveurs abbevillois, catalogue raisonné de leur œuvre publié d'après les notes d'Émile Delignières, mises en ordre et complétées'', Imprimerie A. Lafosse, 191
(Online)
His youngest brother, , also became an engraver. His father died in 1772, when he fell into a soapmaking vat and was fatally scalded. He began his artistic education at the age of thirteen, when he was apprenticed to a metal engraver named Joseph Selik, originally from Hanover, who specialized in
heraldry Heraldry is a discipline relating to the design, display and study of armorial bearings (known as armory), as well as related disciplines, such as vexillology, together with the study of ceremony, rank and pedigree. Armory, the best-known branch ...
. It was from this first artisanal experience that he made contact with the Parisian engravers,
Nicolas-Gabriel Dupuis Nicolas-Gabriel Dupuis (1698 – 26 March 1771) was a French engraver. He sometimes signed his name as "Dupuis le Jeune" or "Dupuis Junior", to distinguish himself from his older brother, Charles Dupuis, who was also an engraver.''Nicolas-Gabr ...
and Claude-Antoine Littrey de Montigny (c.1735-1775). After their deaths, he continued his studies with Jacques-Philippe Le Bas, Jacques Aliamet and
Augustin de Saint-Aubin Augustin de Saint-Aubin sometimes styled Auguste de Saint-Aubin (3 January 1736 – 9 November 1807), belongs to an important dynasty of French designers and engravers. Biography Augustin de Saint-Aubin was born on 3 January 1736 in Paris to the k ...
. He appears to have had a special relationship with Saint-Aubin, who allowed him to take joint credit on several works. In 1777, he married Marie-Julie Petit and they had three children. According to his brother-in-law, Choquet, he was always thin, delicate and sickly. He died of a persistent fever, perhaps aggravated by overwork, aged only thirty-two. What he intended to be his masterwork, a depiction of the
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(1472), was left unfinished, along with several smaller works. Charles François Louandre, ''Biographie d'Abbeville et de ses environs'', Imprimerie de Devérité, Abbeville, 1829.


References


Further reading

* Roger Portalis and
Henri Béraldi Henri Béraldi (6 February 1849, Paris – 31 March 1931, Paris) was a French people, French bibliophile, publisher and author of books on the Pyrenees and on French printmakers of the 19th century. Henri Béraldi was the son of Pierre Louis Bér ...
, ''Les graveurs du XVIIIe siècle'', Vol.2, Damascène Morgand et Charles Fatout, 1881. * Émile Delignières, ''Les graveurs abbevillois'', Douillet, Amiens, 1888. * Émile Delignières, ''Conférence sur les graveurs abbevillois au musée d'Abbeville et du Ponthieu, le 30 juin 1893'', H. Delesques, Caen, 1896.


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Macret, Charles 1751 births 1783 deaths French engravers People from Abbeville