Chants D'Auvergne, Vol. 1
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''Frederica von Stade: Chants d'Auvergne, Vol. 1'' is a 51-minute studio album presenting seventeen of the thirty traditional Auvergnat songs collected and arranged by
Joseph Canteloube Marie-Joseph Canteloube de Malaret (; 21 October 18794 November 1957) was a French composer, musicologist, and author best known for his collections of orchestrated folksongs from the Auvergne region, ''Chants d'Auvergne''. Biography Canteloube ...
, performed by von Stade and the
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra The Royal Philharmonic Orchestra (RPO) is a British symphony orchestra based in London, that performs and produces primarily classic works. The RPO was established by Thomas Beecham in 1946. In its early days, the orchestra secured profitable ...
under the direction of Antonio de Almeida. It was released in 1982.''Frederica von Stade: The Complete Columbia Recital Albums'', Sony CD, 88875183412, 2016 The same artists recorded the rest of Canteloube's Auvergne songs and three ''mélodies'' of his own composition for a sequel album, '' Frederica von Stade: Chants d'Auvergne, Vol. 2'', released in 1986.


Recording

The album was recorded digitally using a JVC system on 14–18 June 1982 in
EMI EMI Group Limited (originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records Ltd. or simply EMI) was a British transnational conglomerate founded in March 1931 in London. At the time of its break-up in 201 ...
's
Abbey Road Studios Abbey Road Studios (formerly EMI Recording Studios) is a recording studio at 3 Abbey Road, St John's Wood, City of Westminster, London, England. It was established in November 1931 by the Gramophone Company, a predecessor of British music c ...
, London. It was mastered at the CBS Recording Studios in New York City with CBS's DisComputer system.


Packaging

The cover of the album features a photograph of von Stade taken by Valerie Clement on the front of the sleeve, and a black and white photograph of Antonio de Almeida with Canteloube's son Guy on the back.


Critical reception


Reviews

J. B. Steane John Barry Steane (12 April 1928 – 17 March 2011) was an English music critic, musicologist, literary scholar and teacher, with a particular interest in singing and the human voice. His 36-year career as a schoolmaster overlapped with his caree ...
reviewed the album on LP in ''
Gramophone A phonograph, in its later forms also called a gramophone (as a trademark since 1887, as a generic name in the UK since 1910) or since the 1940s called a record player, or more recently a turntable, is a device for the mechanical and analogu ...
'' in February 1983, comparing it with earlier recordings of Canteloube's songs performed by Netania Davrath and
Victoria de los Angeles Victoria most commonly refers to: * Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada * Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory * Victoria, Seychelle ...
. Each of the three singers had points of advantage, he thought. Davrath's "girl-like, virginal voice" brought "a breath of fresh air and a ... pastoral feeling". De los Angeles sang with plenty of body in her tone and was enjoyably animated in the sprightlier songs. Her "L'aïo dè rotso", for example, had "a sense of fun and engaging cheekiness". What distinguished von Stade's way with Canteloube was "the special character of ertone and artistry in the quieter songs. She is utterly personal and lovely in the lullabies, especially "Brezairola", in the sad plaining of "Oï, ayaï" and in the delicate lilt of "Lo fïolaré"." Von Stade's album had further plus points in the excellent playing of the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, and in engineering which provided a "greater clarity of detail" than could be heard on the older discs (albeit at the expense of allowing the orchestra undue prominence in those songs in which Canteloube's arranging was at its lushest). Where von Stade's LP disappointed was in Antonio de Almeida's conducting. His conspicuously slow tempos had created an "excessively laid-back atmosphere" in which the songs did not so much luxuriate as wallow. His "La delaïssádo", for instance, took 5'18" as opposed to de los Angeles's 4'24", his "Passo del prat" 3'36" rather than her 2'59" and his "Brezairola" 3'24" rather than her 2'54". De Almeida's pacing had made it unnecessarily difficult for von Stade to sculpt the phrasing of "La delaïssádo" as well as de los Angeles had done, and had sapped "Passo del prat" of the energy with which the Spanish soprano had invested it. In sum, the album had "much to enjoy" and was "lovely in parts", but was still "rather a disappointment ''in toto''". It was the kind of disc that one might be reluctant to buy for oneself, but which would be a very welcome gift beneath the Christmas tree.Steane, J. B.: ''Gramophone'', February 1983, pp. 946-951 Steane revisited the album in ''Gramophone'' in March 1983, comparing it with a new recording of the ''Chants d'Auvergne'' performed by
Kiri Te Kanawa Dame Kiri Jeanette Claire Te Kanawa , (; born Claire Mary Teresa Rawstron, 6 March 1944) is a retired New Zealand opera singer. She had a full lyric soprano voice, which has been described as "mellow yet vibrant, warm, ample and unforced". Te ...
. Returning to von Stade's disc, he wrote, he was "more moved than before by the quiet but often intense ''personal'' quality in her singing. That particularly touching song, "La delaïssádo", has its tenderness and sadness caught with a delicate poignancy by von Stade, in a manner quite personal to that singer." Te Kanawa's disc was glorious, but "for those who like their ''vacances vertes'' cool and shady, the von Stade record may still be the one." David Hall reviewed the album on LP in ''
Stereo Review ''Sound & Vision'' is an American magazine, purchased by AVTech Media Ltd. (UK) in March 2018, covering home theater, audio, video and multimedia consumer products. Before 2000, it had been published for most of its history as ''Stereo Review''. ...
'' in June 1983, comparing it with Natalia Davrath's and Victoria de los Angeles's versions and also with an LP of eight of the Auvergnat songs recorded by
Madeleine Grey Madeleine Grey (11 June 1896 – 13 March 1979) was a French classical singer whose voice is usually described as soprano but which also encompassed a mezzo-soprano repertoire. Early life Madeleine Grey (née Madeleine Nathalie Grumberg) was bo ...
in the 1930s. Frederica von Stade was successful, he thought, in the cradle songs "Brezairola" and "Per l'efan". In her bourrées, she conveyed the vivacity of "Tè, l'co, tè" and "Obal, din lou Limouzi", but her versions of "L'aïo dè rotso" and "Lo calhé" did not have the "snap and rhythmic vigour" that Grey had found in them. In "Passo del prat" and in some of the other slower songs, "her readings orderedon the lethargic". Antonio de Almeida's conducting had both virtues and vices. With the help of the Royal Philharmonic and CBS's engineers, he had elicited "the greatest possible range and richness of colour" from Canteloube's lavish orchestrations. But in doing so, he had to some extent " itiatedthe essential rhythmic vitality and linear clarity" of his material. All in all, von Stade's disc had too many faults amidst its beauties to be judged unequivocally better than its predecessors. In the October 1997 issue of ''Gramophone'', Richard T. Fairman used a compilation CD of most of Frederica von Stade's Auvergnat songs as a reference disc when reviewing a new CD of the ''Chants d'Auvergne'' performed by
Dawn Upshaw Dawn Upshaw (born July 17, 1960) is an American soprano. She is the recipient of several Grammy Awards and has released a number of Edison Award-winning discs; she performs both opera and art song, and her repertoire spans Baroque to contempor ...
, the Orchestre de l'Opéra de Lyon and
Kent Nagano Kent George Nagano GOQ, MSM (born November 22, 1951) is an American conductor and opera administrator. Since 2015, he has been Music Director of the Hamburg State Opera and was Music Director of the Montreal Symphony Orchestra from 2006 to 20 ...
. The von Stade anthology was one that he had long been fond of. It presented her performances of the most familiar of Canteloube's songs in renditions that were free of eccentricity. "Von Stade varies her tone according to the sense of each song," he wrote, "but the overall mood is less sharp, more comfortable if you like, than with Upshaw." Moreover, von Stade's Royal Philharmonic provided a more sumptuous backdrop than Upshaw's Lyon orchestra. Collectors tempted by Upshaw's album would "probably find that the consoling romanticism of on Stade'stried-and-trusted disc asmore what they had in mind." Writing in ''
Opera News ''Opera News'' is an American classical music magazine. It has been published since 1936 by the Metropolitan Opera Guild, a non-profit organization located at Lincoln Center which was founded to engender the appreciation of opera and also support ...
'' in December 2016, David Shengold mentioned the album in the course of reviewing a box set of Frederica von Stade's recordings in which it was included: " on Stade'stwo luminous discs of orchestrated Canteloube songs ... would be on anyone's list of essential traversals." Frederica von Stade's approach to the ''Chants d'Auvergne'' was also critiqued in the 1988 edition of ''The new Penguin guide to compact discs and cassettes'', which judged that "Fine as Frederica von Stade's singing is, she is stylistically and temperamentally far less at home in Canteloube's lovely folksong settings than Victoria de los Angeles, Kiri Te Kanawa or
Jill Gomez Jill Carnegy, Countess of Northesk (''née'' Gomez; born 21 September 1942) is a Trinidadian and British soprano who enjoyed an active career on the operatic stage and in the concert hall in a wide repertoire, and has made many recordings. Lif ...
".


Accolade

The album won a
Grand Prix du Disque Grand may refer to: People with the name * Grand (surname) * Grand L. Bush (born 1955), American actor * Grand Mixer DXT, American turntablist * Grand Puba (born 1966), American rapper Places * Grand, Oklahoma * Grand, Vosges, village and commu ...
in 1982.


CD track listing

Joseph Canteloube Marie-Joseph Canteloube de Malaret (; 21 October 18794 November 1957) was a French composer, musicologist, and author best known for his collections of orchestrated folksongs from the Auvergne region, ''Chants d'Auvergne''. Biography Canteloube ...
(1879-1957), collector and arranger ''
Chants d'Auvergne ''Chants d'Auvergne'' (; en, italic=yes, Songs from the Auvergne) is a collection of folk songs from the Auvergne region of France arranged for soprano voice and orchestra or piano by Joseph Canteloube between 1923 and 1930. The 27 songs, collected ...
'' (1923-1930) * 1 (6:27) Baïlèro (Vol. 1, No. 2) * 2 (3:09) Oï, ayaï (Vol. 4, No. 2) * 3 (5:20) La delaïssádo (Vol. 2, No. 4) * 4 (3:41) Passo del prat (Vol. 3, No. 2) * 5 (0:45) Tè, l'co, tè! (Vol. 5, No. 6) * 6 (2:59) Per l'efan (Vol. 4, No. 3) * 7 (5:27) Deux bourrées: (a) N'aï pas ïèu dè mio; (b) Lo calhé (Vol. 2, No. 5) * 8 (1:36) Lou coucut (Vol. 4, No. 6) * 9 (4:06) L'Antouèno (Vol. 2, No. 2) *10 (1:56) Chut, chut (Vol. 4, No. 4) *11 (3:29) Brezairola (Vol. 3, No. 4) *12 (3:13) Uno jionto pastouro (Vol. 5, No. 7) *13 (1:52) Lo fiolairé (Vol. 3, No. 1) *14 (6:44) Trois bourrées: (a) L'aïo dè rotso; (b) Oun'onorèn gorda; (c) Obal, din lou Limouzi (Vol. 1, No. 3)


Personnel


Musical

*
Frederica von Stade Frederica von Stade OAL (born June 1, 1945) is a semi-retired American opera singer. Since her Metropolitan Opera debut in 1970, she has performed in operas, musicals, concerts and recitals in venues throughout the world, including La Scala, th ...
, mezzo-soprano *
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra The Royal Philharmonic Orchestra (RPO) is a British symphony orchestra based in London, that performs and produces primarily classic works. The RPO was established by Thomas Beecham in 1946. In its early days, the orchestra secured profitable ...
* Antonio de Almeida (1928-1997), conductor


Other

* David Mottley, producer * Peter Brown, engineer


Release history

On 1 November 1982, CBS Masterworks issued the album on LP (catalogue number IM 37299), with anonymous notes (possibly written by Barry Laurence Scherer, who supplied those for von Stade's second Auvergnat album) and with an insert with texts and translations. The album was also issued on cassette (catalogue number 40-37299). Shortly afterwards, CBS Masterworks issued the album on CD (catalogue number MK 37299), with a 28-page booklet of notes, texts and translations. In 1997, Sony issued a compilation CD (catalogue number SBK 63063) that included a selection of songs from the album and its sequel. In 2014, Newton Classics issued the album coupled with its sequel in their 2-CD set ''Chants d'Auvergne''.Canteloube, Joseph: ''Chants d'Auvergne'' (complete), with Frederica von Stade, cond. Antonio de Almeida, Newton Classics CD, ASIN B00HZ9IDDA, 2014 In 2016, Sony issued the album on CD (in a miniature replica of the sleeve of the original LP) with a 52-page booklet in their 18-CD collection ''Frederica von Stade: The Complete Columbia Recital Albums'' (catalogue number 88875183412).


References

{{Authority control Frederica von Stade albums 1980s classical albums 1982 albums