''Centroclisis'' is a genus of

antlion The antlions are a group of about 2,000 species of insect in the neuropteran family Myrmeleontidae. They are known for the predatory habits of their larvae, which mostly dig pits to trap passing ants or other prey. In North America, the larvae ...

s (Myrmeleontidae) with about 56 species occurring in Africa and Asia. They are known as bark antlions - during the day they rest on the bark of trees, with their wings flattened. At night they may be attracted to lights.

Species

''Centroclisis maligna''

Widespread and fairly common in the drier western parts of southern Africa. It can distinguished from other ''Centroclisis'' species by its reddish colour. The larvae are large and robust; they live in sandy soils, but do not make pitfall traps. Centroclisis maligna 010181-2.jpg,

Britstown Britstown is a small farming town situated in the Northern Cape province of South Africa, in the Pixley ka Seme District Municipality, Emthanjeni Local Municipality. The town is named after Hans Brits who settled here after he accompanied David Li ...

, N. Cape Centroclisis maligna 010181-3.jpg,

, N. Cape

''Centroclisis vitanda''

This species is endemic to South Africa; it is known only from the

Eastern Cape The Eastern Cape is one of the provinces of South Africa. Its capital is Bhisho, but its two largest cities are East London and Gqeberha. The second largest province in the country (at 168,966 km2) after Northern Cape, it was formed in ...

Northern Cape The Northern Cape is the largest and most sparsely populated province of South Africa. It was created in 1994 when the Cape Province was split up. Its capital is Kimberley. It includes the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park, part of the Kgalagadi T ...

and Free State provinces. The male has long

ectoproct Bryozoa (also known as the Polyzoa, Ectoprocta or commonly as moss animals) are a phylum of simple, aquatic invertebrate animals, nearly all living in sedentary colonies. Typically about long, they have a special feeding structure called a l ...

s. During the day it normally rests, well camouflaged, on bark. Its immature stages are poorly known, but the larvae probably live in sandy soils. Centroclisis vitanda 010184-1.jpg, Male ''Centroclisis vitanda''

References

Myrmeleontidae genera Acanthaclisini {{Antlion-stub