Centre De Documentació I Museu De Les Arts Escèniques
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The Centre de Documentació i Museu de les Arts Escèniques (''Documentation Centre and Museum of the Performing Arts of the Institut del Teatre''), also known as MAE, is a centre for information and research on the performing arts in
Catalonia Catalonia (; ca, Catalunya ; Aranese Occitan: ''Catalonha'' ; es, Cataluña ) is an autonomous community of Spain, designated as a ''nationality'' by its Statute of Autonomy. Most of the territory (except the Val d'Aran) lies on the north ...
,
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
. The centre has an extensive library, an archive and collections from the
Institut del Teatre The Theatre Institute of Barcelona ( ca, Institut del Teatre de Barcelona) is a public institution dedicated to training in the performing arts, classical dance, contemporary and Spanish as well as in theater, film, choreography, etc. It was crea ...
, which specializes in
theatre Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage. The perform ...
,
dance Dance is a performing art form consisting of sequences of movement, either improvised or purposefully selected. This movement has aesthetic and often symbolic value. Dance can be categorized and described by its choreography, by its repertoir ...
,
opera Opera is a form of theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically a collaboration between a composer and a librett ...
,
zarzuela () is a Spanish lyric-dramatic genre that alternates between spoken and sung scenes, the latter incorporating operatic and popular songs, as well as dance. The etymology of the name is uncertain, but some propose it may derive from the name of ...
,
music hall Music hall is a type of British theatrical entertainment that was popular from the early Victorian era, beginning around 1850. It faded away after 1918 as the halls rebranded their entertainment as variety. Perceptions of a distinction in Bri ...
,
magic Magic or Magick most commonly refers to: * Magic (supernatural), beliefs and actions employed to influence supernatural beings and forces * Ceremonial magic, encompasses a wide variety of rituals of magic * Magical thinking, the belief that unrela ...
and
circus A circus is a company of performers who put on diverse entertainment shows that may include clowns, acrobats, trained animals, trapeze acts, musicians, dancers, hoopers, tightrope walkers, jugglers, magicians, ventriloquists, and unicyclist ...
performances. Its major collections encompass Catalonia and the
Spanish Golden Age The Spanish Golden Age ( es, Siglo de Oro, links=no , "Golden Century") is a period of flourishing in arts and literature in Spain, coinciding with the political rise of the Spanish Empire under the Catholic Monarchs of Spain and the Spanish H ...
. The centre also has posters, programmes, photographs, pictures, puppet theatres, set designs and costumes which are exhibited in temporary exhibitions and online, since it has no permanent exhibition space. The museum is a member of SIBMAS (''Société Internationale des Bibliothèques et des Musées des Arts du Spectacle'') and ENICPA (European Network of Information Centres of the Performing Arts), and is part of the ECLAP European Project. In Catalonia, it is involved with the Consortium of Academic Libraries of Catalonia.


History

The museum's pioneer was theatre and music critic Marc Jesús Bertran. In 1912, Bertran presented a plan to Barcelona City Council and the
Mancomunitat In present-day Spain a ''mancomunidad'' ( an, mancomunidat, ast, mancomunidá, ca, mancomunitat, gl, mancomunidade, eu, mankomunitatea; in English language, English "commonwealth" or municipal association) is an association of municipalities ...
and began collecting objects and documents related to the performing arts. The Barcelona Museum of Theatre, Dance and Music was created in 1923. Bertran was its first director, and the first exhibition hall opened to the public in the Palau de les Belles Arts. That year the museum became part of the Escola Catalana d'Art Dramàtic, established as part of the cultural policy of the Barcelona Provincial Council (led by
Enric Prat de la Riba Enric Prat de la Riba i Sarrà (; 29 November 1870 – 1 August 1917) was a Catalan politician, lawyer and writer. He was a member of the , where one of the earliest definitions of Catalan nationalism was formulated. He became the first Pr ...
, and the origin of the Institut del Teatre). A permanent exhibition space was inaugurated in 1936 at the Casa de la Misericòrdia in Career Elisabets in Barcelona, which remained its home until 1945 (when it moved with the library to the
Palau Guell Palau,, officially the Republic of Palau and historically ''Belau'', ''Palaos'' or ''Pelew'', is an island country and microstate in the western Pacific. The nation has approximately 340 islands and connects the western chain of the Caro ...
). The museum and library expanded their collections, adding thousands of documentary pieces, unpublished manuscripts, theatrical sketches, photographs, posters, programmes and costumes. The library and collection of Artur Sedó (1881-1965), a Catalan textile businessman and bibliophile, were added in 1968. With over 90,000 titles this collection made the museum one of the largest theatrical bibliographic collections in Europe, with an outstanding collection of Catalan theatre from the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries and the Spanish Golden Age. During the late 1990s renovations began on the Palau Guell, and the MAE moved to a temporary venue in Career Almogàvers (in the Poblenou district) while the Institut del Teatre's permanent home was being built in Montjuïc, Barcelona. The new building opened in 2000, placing the museum, the archive and the teaching and historical libraries under one roof (when it adopted its present name). Since then the museum has focused on the documentation and digitalization of its collection, and in 2010 over 20,000 images were available online. In March 2011, the Barcelona City Council agreed to transfer the Casa de la Premsa building, designed by the architect Pere Domenech i Roura and built for the 1929 International Exposition, to provide permanent exhibition space for the museum. In August 2012, Coordinator of Culture of the Barcelona Provincial Council Rosa Serra said that the project was being postponed "out of caution."''El fons bibliogràfic i documental de l'Institut del Teatre, a un clic''.
Diari Ara ''Ara'' (, meaning ''Now'' in English) is a Catalan daily Spanish newspaper that began publication on 28 November 2010, coinciding with the 2010 Catalan regional election. It is the third most read daily newspaper in Catalonia, and the most read da ...
. 3/02/2011


Mission

The museum aims to preserve Catalan performing-arts memorabilia (such as texts, programmes, theatrical sketches, figurines and costumes), supporting education and research at the Institut del Teatre, disseminating information about and preserving the library, museum and archive collections and responding to information requests about Catalan stage arts.El Museu de les Arts Escèniques


Collection

The MAE museum has a diverse collection, with more than 500,000 pieces.


Archives

*''Bibliographic archive'': Over 125,000 volumes, 5,000 manuscripts, autographs, correspondence and contracts. It includes the Aureliano Fernández Guerra collection: 190 volumes of 12 works each (print and manuscript); the collection of the
Dukes of Osuna Duke of Osuna is a Spanish noble title that was first awarded in 1562 by King Philip II of Spain to Pedro Girón de la Cueva, (Osuna, Seville, 29 July 1537 – 1590). Pedro was also Viceroy of Naples, (1582–1586), Ambassador in Portugal and ...
; the collection of Emilio Cotarelo Mori, comprising nearly 3,000 titles; the Pedro Salvà and Ricardo Heredia collection, created in mid-nineteenth-century Paris; the Joaquin Montaner collection from the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries; the collection of Josep Canals, a Barcelona impresario, and the Lluís Millà collection, comprising about 5,000 titles. * ''Audiovisual archive'': Over 10,000 video, sound and multimedia recordings * ''Clothing collection'': Over 1,000 costumes, including those worn by actors Enrique Borras and
Margarita Xirgu Margarita Xirgu Subirá (18 June 1888, Molins de Rei, Barcelona, Spain – 25 April 1969, Montevideo, Uruguay), also Margarida Xirgu, was a Spanish stage actress, who was greatly popular throughout her country and Latin America. A friend o ...
, dancers Carmen Tórtola Valencia and
Carmen Amaya Carmen Amaya Amaya (2 November 1913/1915 – 19 November 1963) was a Spanish Romani flamenco dancer and singer, born in the Somorrostro district of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. She has been called "the greatest Flamenco dancer ever Clarke, Mary ...
, the baritone Celestino Sarobe, the tenor
Francesc Viñas Francesc Viñas i Dordal (27 March 1863 – 14 July 1933) was a Spanish operatic tenor. He is also known by the Spanish version of his name, Francisco Viñas and the Italian version, Francesco Vignas. He was particularly known for his performance ...
and the soprano
Victoria de los Ángeles Victoria de los Ángeles López García (1 November 192315 January 2005) was a Catalan Spanish operatic lyric soprano and recitalist whose career began after the Second World War and reached its height in the years from the mid-1950s to the mid- ...
* ''Design collection'': Over 7,300 designs created by
scenographers A scenographer or production designer, develops the appearance of a stage design, a TV or movie set, a gaming environment, a trade fair exhibition design or a museum experience exhibition design. The term originated in theater. A scenographer work ...
Francesc Soler i Rovirosa,
Apel·les Mestres Apel·les Mestres i Oñós (28 October 1854, Barcelona - 19 July 1936, Barcelona) was a Catalan writer, graphic artist, and illustrator. Biography His father, , was an architect who participated in numerous major project, including the demoli ...
, Trabal Altés, Álvaro de Retana, Lluís Labarta, María Araujo and Alexandre Soler. * ''Puppets and marionettes'': Four hundred thirty-seven pieces of puppetry art, including objects from Didó ( Ezequiel Vigués), Anglès, Guinovart, Ingeborg, Vergés and the puppeteer Harry Vernon Tozer, emphasising mid-20th-century Catalan puppet theatre * ''Programmes'': About 100,000 programmes from shows in Barcelona, Catalonia and Spain from 1860 to the present * ''Institutional collections'': Teatre el Molino,
Teatro Real The Teatro Real (Royal Theatre) is an opera house in Madrid, Spain. Located at the Plaza de Oriente, opposite the Royal Palace of Madrid, Royal Palace, and known colloquially as ''El Real'', it is considered the top institution of the performing a ...
, Teatre Romea and Centre Dramàtic Vallès * ''Personal collections'': Aurora Pons, Colita, Enric Guitart, Fabià Puigserver, Franz Joham, Gonzalo Pérez de Olaguer,
Mary Santpere Mary Santpere (1913–1992) was a Spanish film and TV actress.Comas p.89 Selected filmography * ''Gentleman Thief'' (1944) * ''Unexpected Conflict'' (1948) * '' Eleven Pairs of Boots'' (1954) * '' The Fan'' (1958) * ''La banda de los tres crisa ...
, Masó Majó, Mestres Cabanes,
Victoria de los Ángeles Victoria de los Ángeles López García (1 November 192315 January 2005) was a Catalan Spanish operatic lyric soprano and recitalist whose career began after the Second World War and reached its height in the years from the mid-1950s to the mid- ...
, Xavier Regàs i Castells. * ''Photographic archive'': More than 150,000 images of shows, actors, opera singers, composers, musicians, stage designers and authors * ''Pictorial collection'': About 500 pieces of various types of art (drawings, paintings, prints) from a variety of sources, including
Ramon Casas Ramon Casas i Carbó (; 4 January 1866 – 29 February 1932) was a Catalan artist. Living through a turbulent time in the history of his native Barcelona, he was known as a portraitist, sketching and painting the intellectual, economic, and ...
,
Santiago Rusiñol Santiago Rusiñol i Prats (, ; Barcelona 25 February 1861 – Aranjuez 13 June 1931) was a Spanish painter, poet, journalist, collector and playwright. He was one of the leaders of the Catalan ''modernisme'' movement. He created more than a ...
and Marià Andreu * ''Posters'': More than 5,000 European theatrical posters from the nineteenth century to the present, including 1918 and 1923 posters of
Ballets Russes The Ballets Russes () was an itinerant ballet company begun in Paris that performed between 1909 and 1929 throughout Europe and on tours to North and South America. The company never performed in Russia, where the Revolution disrupted society. A ...
performances in Barcelona * ''Theatre archive'': More than 8,000 documents from authors such as Francesc Soler i Rovirosa, Oleguer Junyent, Salvador Alarma, Maurici Vilomara, Joan Morales, Fèlix Urgellés, Fabià Puigserver and Sigfrid Burmann.


Library

The Documentation Centre and Museum of the Performing Arts has three libraries: one in Barcelona, another in Terrassa and a third in Vic. In 2011, they were visited by a total of 15,330 people.


References


External links


Official website


at
Europeana Europeana is a web portal created by the European Union containing digitised cultural heritage collections of more than 3,000 institutions across Europe. It includes records of over 50 million cultural and scientific artefacts, brought togethe ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Centre de Documentacio i Museu de les Arts Esceniques Performing arts in Spain Museums in Barcelona Performing arts museums Arts organisations based in Spain