The Central Spiritual Board of Buddhists of the USSR (TsDUB) was the authorized organization for Buddhists in the Soviet Union.
The organization was founded at a congress of Buddhist believers on May 21–23, 1946 in
Ulan-Ude
Ulan-Ude (; bua, Улаан-Үдэ, , ; russian: Улан-Удэ, p=ʊˈlan ʊˈdɛ; mn, Улаан-Үд, , ) is the capital city of the Republic of Buryatia, Russia, located about southeast of Lake Baikal on the Uda River at its confluence wi ...
,
Buryat-Mongol ASSR
The Buryat Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (russian: Бурятская Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика; bua, Буряадай Автономито Совет Социали ...
. Their "Law of Spiritual Administration of Buddhists and a Regulation for Buddhist Clergy of the USSR", making it imperative for Buddhists to honor the worker's fatherland and put its interests on par with their faith.
The chairman of the new organization was given the title
Bandido Khambo Lama, and the headquarters was at a new temple located near Ulan-Ude, Khambin sume, now known as
Ivolginsky datsan
Ivolginsky datsan (russian: Иволгинский Дацан) is the Center of the Buddhist Traditional Sangha of Russia, Buddhist Temple located in Buryatia, Russia, 23 km from Ulan Ude, near Verkhnyaya Ivolga village.
History
The d ...
. Soon a second temple was built, the
Agin datsan in
Chita. A permanent office was established in
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
, which mainly dealt with external relations.
A congress of clergy and laity met quadrennially to elect members of the Board.
TsDUB joined the
International Brotherhood of Buddhists in 1956 and the
Asian Buddhist Conference for Peace
Asian may refer to:
* Items from or related to the continent of Asia:
** Asian people, people in or descending from Asia
** Asian culture, the culture of the people from Asia
** Asian cuisine, food based on the style of food of the people from Asi ...
in 1969. The latter was an organization of Buddhists from Soviet dominated countries.
Leaders
Chairmen of this group held the title Bandido Khambo-Lama. This post was held by the following:
*
L.N. Darmaev (1946-1956)
*
Eshi Dorzhi Sharapov (1956-1963)
*
Zhambal Gomboev (1963-1983)
*
Munko TsybikovBuddhism in Russia
/ref>
References
See also
*Buddhist Sangha of Vietnam
The Vietnam Buddhist Sangha (abbreviated as VBS, Vietnamese: ''Giáo hội Phật giáo Việt Nam'') is the only Buddhist sangha recognised by the Vietnamese government, and a member of the Vietnamese Fatherland Front. It was founded after ...
*Buddhist Association of China
The Buddhist Association of China (BCA; ) is the official government supervisory organ of Buddhism in the People's Republic of China. The association has been overseen by the United Front Work Department of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) since ...
* Korea Buddhists Federation
Religious organizations established in 1946
Buddhism in the Soviet Union
Buddhist organizations in Asia
Buddhist organizations in Europe
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