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The Department of Criminal Intelligence (DCI) was established in April 1904 under
Sir Harold Stuart Sir Harold Arthur Stuart (29 July 1860 – 1 March 1923) was an Indian Civil Servant, the first Director of the Central Criminal Intelligence Department, and later a Home Secretary to the Government of India.Walford's County Families of the Un ...
on recommendations of Sir Andrew Fraser, following the report of the 1903 Police Commission instituted by the then
Viceroy of India The Governor-General of India (1773–1950, from 1858 to 1947 the Viceroy and Governor-General of India, commonly shortened to Viceroy of India) was the representative of the monarch of the United Kingdom and after Indian independence in 19 ...
Lord Curzon. After Indian independence in 1947, Central Criminal Intelligence Department was renamed as the Department of Criminal Intelligence (DCI) is India's domestic intelligence,
counter-terrorism Counterterrorism (also spelled counter-terrorism), also known as anti-terrorism, incorporates the practices, military tactics, techniques, and strategies that governments, law enforcement, business, and intelligence agencies use to combat or el ...
, and criminal Investigation agency, Under the
Ministry of Home Affairs An interior ministry (sometimes called a ministry of internal affairs or ministry of home affairs) is a government department that is responsible for internal affairs. Lists of current ministries of internal affairs Named "ministry" * Ministry ...
Government of India The Government of India (ISO: ; often abbreviated as GoI), known as the Union Government or Central Government but often simply as the Centre, is the national government of the Republic of India, a federal democracy located in South Asia, c ...
. The agency is tasked with
national security National security, or national defence, is the security and defence of a sovereign state, including its citizens, economy, and institutions, which is regarded as a duty of government. Originally conceived as protection against military atta ...
and criminal matters.


History


Central Criminal Intelligence Department

was established in April 1904 under
Sir Harold Stuart Sir Harold Arthur Stuart (29 July 1860 – 1 March 1923) was an Indian Civil Servant, the first Director of the Central Criminal Intelligence Department, and later a Home Secretary to the Government of India.Walford's County Families of the Un ...
on recommendations of Sir Andrew Fraser, following the report of the 1903 Police Commission instituted by the then
Viceroy of India The Governor-General of India (1773–1950, from 1858 to 1947 the Viceroy and Governor-General of India, commonly shortened to Viceroy of India) was the representative of the monarch of the United Kingdom and after Indian independence in 19 ...
Lord Curzon After Indian independence in 1947, Central Criminal Intelligence Department was renamed as the Department of Criminal Intelligence (DCI)


Notes


References

* * {{cite book , last=Riddick , first=John F. , year=2006 , title=The History of British India , publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group , isbn=0-313-32280-5 , page=87 1904 establishments in India Indian intelligence agencies Government agencies established in 1904 Government agencies of India Federal law enforcement agencies of India