The Causapscal River () is a waterway of located in the
Matapedia Valley
The Matapedia Valley (French: ''vallée de la Matapédia'') was formed by the Chic-Choc Mountains of eastern Québec. Its name is derived from the river that traverses the valley, as well as the lake that lies in its center. It is situated in ...
, in
La Matapédia Regional County Municipality
La Matapédia is a regional county municipality (RCM) in eastern Quebec, Canada at the base of the Gaspé peninsula, in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region. Its seat is in Amqui. It is named after the Matapédia River which runs through the western p ...
, in administrative regions of
Bas-Saint-Laurent
The Bas-Saint-Laurent (Lower Saint-Lawrence), is an administrative region of Quebec located along the south shore of the lower Saint Lawrence River in Quebec. The river widens at this place, later becoming a bay that discharges into the Atlanti ...
and
Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine, in
Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
, Canada. It is a
tributary
A tributary, or affluent, is a stream or river that flows into a larger stream or main stem (or parent) river or a lake. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean. Tributaries and the main stem river drain the surrounding drai ...
to the
Matapedia River
The Matapedia River (french: Rivière Matapédia) is a river in the Matapedia Valley in the province of Quebec, Canada. It runs on from Matapedia Lake down to the village of Matapédia where it empties into the left bank of Restigouche River on ...
; where these two meet is called '
stream pool
A stream pool, in hydrology, is a stretch of a river or stream in which the water depth is above average and the water velocity is below average.
Formation
A stream pool may be bedded with sediment or armoured with gravel, and in some cases t ...
.
The Causapscal River flows through the following townships successively:
*
La Vérendrye (township), in the unorganized territory of
Lac-Casault;
*
Lagrange (township), in the unorganized territory of
Ruisseau-des-Mineurs;
*
Casault (township), in the unorganized territory of
Lac-Casault;
*
Blais (township), in the municipality of
Saint-Tharcisius;
*
Casault (township), in the unorganized territory of
Lac-Casault;
*
Lepage (township), in the municipality of
Saint-Alexandre-des-Lacs;
*
Casupscull (township), in the city of
Causapscal.
This river of the
Matapédia Valley
The Matapedia Valley (French: ''vallée de la Matapédia'') was formed by the Chic-Choc Mountains of eastern Québec. Its name is derived from the river that traverses the valley, as well as the lake that lies in its center. It is situated in ...
empties into the east bank of the
Matapédia River
The Matapedia River (french: Rivière Matapédia) is a river in the Matapedia Valley in the province of Quebec, Canada. It runs on from Matapedia Lake down to the village of Matapédia where it empties into the left bank of Restigouche River on ...
, in the city of
Causapscal, at the level of "Les Fourches" salmon pool.
Geography
The Causapscal River rises in the
Dunière Wildlife Sanctuary, bordering the cantons of
Catalonia (township) and
La Verendrye (township). This source is located in the
Chic-Choc Mountains
The Chic-Choc Mountains, also spelled Shick Shocks, is a mountain range in the central region of the Gaspe Peninsula in Quebec, Canada. It is a part of the Notre Dame Mountains, which is a continuation of the Appalachian Mountains.
History
The ...
(part of the
Notre Dame Mountains
The Notre Dame Mountains are a portion of the Appalachian Mountains, extending from the Gaspé Peninsula of Quebec to the Green Mountains of Vermont.
The range runs from northeast to southwest, forming the southern edge of the St. Lawrence Rive ...
).
This source is located in the
La Verendrye (township):
* southeast of the south boundary of the
Lagrange (township);
* northwest of the confluence of the "Causapscal River";
* north of the confluence of the
Matapedia River
The Matapedia River (french: Rivière Matapédia) is a river in the Matapedia Valley in the province of Quebec, Canada. It runs on from Matapedia Lake down to the village of Matapédia where it empties into the left bank of Restigouche River on ...
;
* north of the bridge over the
Restigouche River
The Restigouche River (french: Rivière Ristigouche) is a river that flows across the northwestern part of the province of New Brunswick and the southeastern part of Quebec.
The river flows in a northeasterly direction from its source in the App ...
, linking the city of
Campbellton (in
New Brunswick
New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
) and the village of
Pointe-à-la-Croix (in
Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
).
From its source, the course of the Causapscal River flows divided into the following segments:
Upper courses of the river (segment of )
* south in
Lavérendrye (township), up to the southern boundary of the
Zec Casault
The zec Casault is a "zone d'exploitation contrôlée" (controlled harvesting zone) (ZEC), in La Matapedia Regional County Municipality and d' Avignon Regional County Municipality, Quebec, Canada. The ZEC is located even in administrative regions ...
;
* west up to Lévesque stream (from the southwest);
* northwest up to the boundary of the
Lagrange (township);
* northwest in the
Lagrange (township), up to Bacon Creek (from the east);
* northwest, crossing a swamp in the end zone segment, up to the outlet of Lake North (from the north);
* west, crossing a marsh area at the start of the segment, up to the outlet of Lake Lavoie (from the north);
* southwest up to the confluence of the
South Causapscal River (from the southeast);
* southwest up to the limit of
Casault (township);
* west in the
Casault (township), collecting the waters of Gun Creek, up to the boundary of
Blais (township);
* southwest in
Blais (township), collecting the waters of Pelletier stream and the discharge of Lake Bergeron, up to
Casault River, which is the discharge (from the southwest) of Lake Casault (length: ; height: ) and Lake Causapscal (length: ; height: ). Note: These two lakes are separated by a narrow strip of land.
Lower course of the river (segment of )
* south, forming a detour to the west, up to the Marais Creek;
* southwest up to the limit of
Casault (township);
* to the southwest in the unorganized territory of
Lac-Casault (Casault (ownship)), up to the limit of
Saint-Alexandre-des-Lacs;
* south in
Saint-Alexandre-des-Lacs, up to the La Verendrye stream (from the east);
* southward up to the boundary of the city of
Causapscal;
* south in the city of
Causapscal, up to the Four Miles stream (from the east);
* southwest, in a deep valley, passing south of the pumping station of the city, then under the bridge of Saint-Jacques Street in the heart of the city of
Causapscal and ends a hundred meters further west on the east bank of the
Matapedia River
The Matapedia River (french: Rivière Matapédia) is a river in the Matapedia Valley in the province of Quebec, Canada. It runs on from Matapedia Lake down to the village of Matapédia where it empties into the left bank of Restigouche River on ...
.
This confluence is located:
* southeast of the mouth of Salmon Lake which is crossed through by
Matapedia River
The Matapedia River (french: Rivière Matapédia) is a river in the Matapedia Valley in the province of Quebec, Canada. It runs on from Matapedia Lake down to the village of Matapédia where it empties into the left bank of Restigouche River on ...
;
* northwest of the confluence of the
Matapedia River
The Matapedia River (french: Rivière Matapédia) is a river in the Matapedia Valley in the province of Quebec, Canada. It runs on from Matapedia Lake down to the village of Matapédia where it empties into the left bank of Restigouche River on ...
;
* northwest of the bridge crossing over the
Restigouche River
The Restigouche River (french: Rivière Ristigouche) is a river that flows across the northwestern part of the province of New Brunswick and the southeastern part of Quebec.
The river flows in a northeasterly direction from its source in the App ...
linking the city of
Campbellton (in
New Brunswick
New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
) and the village of
Pointe-à-la-Croix (in
Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
).
Fish and wildlife
The Causapscal River is famous for salmon sport fishing by wading and/or by canoe. The river has open to fishing, divided into 25 salmon pools in two fishing quota sectors.
The Causapscal River contains large
Atlantic salmon specimens that can weigh up to .
According to GRRMP, between 450 and 600 salmon go up the river annually.
The river is divided in two sectors for fishing quotas. The first contains 11 pools and extends . The second sector contains 14 pools and extends . There can be four poles each day in each sector.
Access rights are drawn.
Toponymy
The term Causapscal is related to a dozen toponyms in the
Matapedia Valley
The Matapedia Valley (French: ''vallée de la Matapédia'') was formed by the Chic-Choc Mountains of eastern Québec. Its name is derived from the river that traverses the valley, as well as the lake that lies in its center. It is situated in ...
.
The toponym "Causapscal River" was officialized on December 5, 1968 by
Commission de toponymie du Québec (Quebec Place Names Board).
Commission de toponymie du Québec (Quebec Place Names Board) - Bank of place names - Toponym: "Causapscal River"
/ref>
References
See also
Related articles
* Causapscal Lake
* Causapscal, a city
* Matapedia Valley
The Matapedia Valley (French: ''vallée de la Matapédia'') was formed by the Chic-Choc Mountains of eastern Québec. Its name is derived from the river that traverses the valley, as well as the lake that lies in its center. It is situated in ...
* La Matapédia Regional County Municipality
La Matapédia is a regional county municipality (RCM) in eastern Quebec, Canada at the base of the Gaspé peninsula, in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region. Its seat is in Amqui. It is named after the Matapédia River which runs through the western p ...
(MRC)
* Bas-Saint-Laurent
The Bas-Saint-Laurent (Lower Saint-Lawrence), is an administrative region of Quebec located along the south shore of the lower Saint Lawrence River in Quebec. The river widens at this place, later becoming a bay that discharges into the Atlanti ...
, administrative region
* South Causapscal River
* Casault River
External links
*
La Corporation de Gestion des Rivières Matapédia et Patapédia (CGRMP)
*
Conseil du Bassin versant de la rivière Matapédia
*
Saumon Québec - Rivière Causapscal
Catégorie:Cours d'eau du Bas-Saint-Laurent
{{DEFAULTSORT:Causapscal River
La Matapédia Regional County Municipality
Rivers of Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine