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The Caulfield Guineas is a
Melbourne Racing Club The Melbourne Racing Club (MRC) is one of three metropolitan horse racing clubs in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It began life as the Victoria Amateur Turf Club, in 1875 with Mr. E.C. Moore as the club's first Secretary. The Dowling Forest Race ...
Group 1 Group 1 may refer to: * Alkali metal, a chemical element classification for Alkali metal * Group 1 (racing), a historic (until 1981) classification for Touring car racing, applied to standard touring cars. Comparable to modern FIA Group N * Group ...
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are ...
horse race held over 1600 metres (1 mile) at set weights for three-year-old horses at
Caulfield Racecourse Caulfield Racecourse Reserve is located nine kilometres from the Melbourne CBD, on the boundary of Caulfield and Caulfield East in Melbourne's south eastern suburbs. The Reserve was set aside for three purposes, racing, recreation and a publ ...
,
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/ Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a me ...
, Australia. Total prize money is A$3 million. The race is held annually on the second Saturday in October and forms part of the Melbourne Spring Racing Carnival at
Caulfield Racecourse Caulfield Racecourse Reserve is located nine kilometres from the Melbourne CBD, on the boundary of Caulfield and Caulfield East in Melbourne's south eastern suburbs. The Reserve was set aside for three purposes, racing, recreation and a publ ...
. The Guineas, as the race is known, starts the three-day Caulfield carnival; the G1
Toorak Handicap The Toorak Handicap is a Melbourne Racing Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race run as an open handicap race, over a distance of 1,600 metres at Caulfield Racecourse, Melbourne, Australia. Currently, the prizemoney is A$1,000,000. History Th ...
, G1
Caulfield Stakes The Might and Power, registered as the Caulfield Stakes is a Melbourne Racing Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race run under weight-for-age conditions, for three-year-olds and upwards, run over a distance of 2,000 metres at Caulfield Racecourse, ...
and the fillies equivalent, the G1
The Thousand Guineas The Thousand Guineas is a Melbourne Racing Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race for three year old fillies at set weights run over a distance of 1600 metres at Caulfield Racecourse, Melbourne, Australia in early October. Total prize money for ...
are also held on Guineas day.


History

During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
the race was run at
Flemington Racecourse Flemington Racecourse is a major horse racing venue located in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is most notable for hosting the Melbourne Cup, which is the world's richest handicap and the world's richest 3200-metre horse race. The race ...
. Regarded as one of the
blue riband The Blue Riband () is an unofficial accolade given to the passenger liner crossing the Atlantic Ocean in regular service with the record highest average speed. The term was borrowed from horse racing and was not widely used until after 1910 ...
events for three-year-olds, the Guineas is regarded as a stallion making race for the winner, and has been won by a host of star gallopers who have gone on to multiple G1 success. These included Starspangledbanner (2010 G1
Oakleigh Plate The Oakleigh Plate is a Melbourne Racing Club Group 1 Thoroughbred open handicap horse race, run over a distance of 1100 metres at Caulfield Racecourse, Melbourne, Australia in late February. Total prize money is A$750,000. History The Oakl ...
, 2010 G1 Golden Jubilee Stakes), Whobegotyou (2009 G1
Yalumba Stakes The Might and Power, registered as the Caulfield Stakes is a Melbourne Racing Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race run under weight-for-age conditions, for three-year-olds and upwards, run over a distance of 2,000 metres at Caulfield Racecour ...
), Weekend Hussler (six other G1 races including 2007 G1 Ascot Vale Stakes, 2008 G1 Randwick Guineas and 2008 G1
George Ryder Stakes The George Ryder Stakes is an Australian Turf Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds and over at Weight for age conditions, over a distance of 1500 metres at Rosehill Gardens Racecourse, Sydney, Australia in March or April. I ...
). Earlier winners include celebrated champion sires
Lonhro Lonhro (foaled 10 December 1998) was a champion Australian racehorse who is now standing at stud. Nicknamed "The Black Flash", he was from the first crop of the champion Octagonal out of the Group One-placed Shadea (by Straight Strike), who a ...
(2001, 11 G1 wins) and
Redoute's Choice Redoute's Choice (15 August 1996 – 26 March 2019) was a multiple Group One-winning Australian Thoroughbred racehorse and also a champion sire. He is by the phenomenal international sire Danehill (USA) out of the lightly raced mare Shantha' ...
(1999, 4 G1 wins). Looking further back, other outstanding winners include
Mahogany Mahogany is a straight- grained, reddish-brown timber of three tropical hardwood species of the genus '' Swietenia'', indigenous to the AmericasBridgewater, Samuel (2012). ''A Natural History of Belize: Inside the Maya Forest''. Austin: Un ...
(1993, 8 G1 wins), Red Anchor (1984, 4 G1 wins), champion sprinter Manikato (12 official G1 wins, 18 wins in races that are classified as G1 today), 2YO
Triple Crown Triple Crown may refer to: Sports Horse racing * Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing * Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing (United States) ** Triple Crown Trophy ** Triple Crown Productions * Canadian Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing * T ...
winner Luskin Star (1977, 4 G1 wins),
Surround Surround sound is a technique for enriching the fidelity and depth of sound reproduction by using multiple audio channels from speakers that surround the listener ( surround channels). Its first application was in movie theaters. Prior to sur ...
(1976, first and only filly to win the
weight-for-age {{use dmy dates, date=October 2022 Weight for Age (WFA) is a term in thoroughbred horse racing which is one of the conditions for a race. History The principle of WFA was developed by Admiral Rous, a handicapper with the English Jockey Club. Rou ...
championship of Australasia, the
Cox Plate The W. S. Cox Plate is a Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race for horses aged three years old and over under Weight for age conditions, over a distance of 2040 metres (approximately 1m 2f), that is held by the Moonee Valley Racing Club at ...
),
Vain Vain may refer to: * Vain (horse) (1966–1991), a champion Australian Thoroughbred racehorse * Vain Stakes, an Australian Thoroughbred horse race * Vain (band), a glam metal band formed in the San Francisco Bay Area in 1986 * Vaginal intraepith ...
(1969, 6 G1 wins and champion sire), Storm Queen (1966, 5 G1 wins), the inaugural
Australian Racing Hall of Fame The Australian Racing Hall of Fame is part of the Australian Racing Museum which documents and honours the horseracing legends of Australia. The museum officially opened in 1981 and created the Hall of Fame in 2000. The numbers in brackets a ...
inductee Tulloch (1957, 14 G1 wins), and
Ajax Ajax may refer to: Greek mythology and tragedy * Ajax the Great, a Greek mythological hero, son of King Telamon and Periboea * Ajax the Lesser, a Greek mythological hero, son of Oileus, the king of Locris * ''Ajax'' (play), by the ancient Gree ...
(14 G1 wins and fellow
Australian Racing Hall of Fame The Australian Racing Hall of Fame is part of the Australian Racing Museum which documents and honours the horseracing legends of Australia. The museum officially opened in 1981 and created the Hall of Fame in 2000. The numbers in brackets a ...
inductee).


Distance

* 1881–1971 - 1 mile (~1600 metres) * 1972 onwards - 1600 metres (1 mile)


Grade

*1886–1978 - Principal race *1979 onwards - Group 1


Double winners

Thoroughbreds that have won the Caulfield Guineas –
W. S. Cox Plate The W. S. Cox Plate is a Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race for horses aged three years old and over under Weight for age conditions, over a distance of 2040 metres (approximately 1m 2f), that is held by the Moonee Valley Racing Club at M ...
double: * Star Affair (1965), Rajah Sahib (1968), †
Surround Surround sound is a technique for enriching the fidelity and depth of sound reproduction by using multiple audio channels from speakers that surround the listener ( surround channels). Its first application was in movie theaters. Prior to sur ...
(1976), Red Anchor (1984) Thoroughbreds that have won the Caulfield Guineas –
Victoria Derby The Victoria Derby, also known as the Penfolds Victoria Derby, is a Victoria Racing Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds held under Set Weights conditions over a distance of 2,500 metres at Flemington Racecourse, in Melbo ...
double: * Wallace (1895), †Lady Wallace (1905), Patrobas (1915), Eusebius (1918), Rampion (1926), Liberal (1932), Theo (1934), Lucrative (1940), Great Britain (1942), Tulloch (1957), Coppelius (1962), Sovereign Red (1980), Grosvenor (1982), Red Anchor (1984),
Mahogany Mahogany is a straight- grained, reddish-brown timber of three tropical hardwood species of the genus '' Swietenia'', indigenous to the AmericasBridgewater, Samuel (2012). ''A Natural History of Belize: Inside the Maya Forest''. Austin: Un ...
(1993), Helenus (2002) † filly


1922 racebook

File:1922 VATC Caulfield Guineas Racebook P1.jpg, Front cover 1922 Caulfield Guineas Racebook File:1922 VATC Caulfield Guineas Racebook P2.jpg, Inside cover showing Raceday Officials & Visitor Notices. File:1922 VATC Caulfield Guineas Racebook P3.jpg, 1922 Caulfield Guineas showing the winner, Soorak. File:1922 VATC Caulfield Guineas Racebook P4.jpg, Back cover showing Railway Arrangements and Admission fares.


Winners

* 2021 -
Anamoe Anamoe (foaled 16 November 2018) is a nine-time Group 1 winning Australian thoroughbred racehorse. Background A homebred for Godolphin, Anamoe is a half-brother to Irish stakes-winner Anamba and is out of the 2007 Australasian Oaks winner ...
* 2020 - Ole Kirk * 2019 - Super Seth * 2018 - The Autumn Sun * 2017 - Mighty Boss * 2016 - Divine Prophet * 2015 - Press Statement * 2014 - Shooting To Win * 2013 - Long John * 2012 - All Too Hard * 2011 - Helmet * 2010 - Anacheeva * 2009 - Starspangledbanner * 2008 - Whobegotyou * 2007 - Weekend Hussler * 2006 - Wonderful World * 2005 - God's Own * 2004 - Econsul * 2003 - In Top Swing * 2002 - Helenus * 2001 -
Lonhro Lonhro (foaled 10 December 1998) was a champion Australian racehorse who is now standing at stud. Nicknamed "The Black Flash", he was from the first crop of the champion Octagonal out of the Group One-placed Shadea (by Straight Strike), who a ...
* 2000 - Show A Heart * 1999 -
Redoute's Choice Redoute's Choice (15 August 1996 – 26 March 2019) was a multiple Group One-winning Australian Thoroughbred racehorse and also a champion sire. He is by the phenomenal international sire Danehill (USA) out of the lightly raced mare Shantha' ...
* 1998 - Kenwood Melody * 1997 - Encounter * 1996 - Alfa * 1995 - Our Maizcay * 1994 - St. Covet * 1993 -
Mahogany Mahogany is a straight- grained, reddish-brown timber of three tropical hardwood species of the genus '' Swietenia'', indigenous to the AmericasBridgewater, Samuel (2012). ''A Natural History of Belize: Inside the Maya Forest''. Austin: Un ...
* 1992 - Palace Reign * 1991 - Chortle * 1990 - Centro * 1989 - Procol Harum * 1988 - Vitalic * 1987 - Marwong * 1986 - Abaridy * 1985 - Drawn * 1984 - Red Anchor * 1983 - Beechcraft * 1982 - Grosvenor * 1981 - Binbinga * 1980 - Sovereign Red * 1979 - Runaway Kid * 1978 - Manikato * 1977 - Luskin Star * 1976 -
Surround Surround sound is a technique for enriching the fidelity and depth of sound reproduction by using multiple audio channels from speakers that surround the listener ( surround channels). Its first application was in movie theaters. Prior to sur ...
* 1975 - Sou'wester * 1974 - Kenmark * 1973 - Grand Cidium * 1972 - Sobar * 1971 - Beau Sovereign * 1970 - Dual Choice * 1969 -
Vain Vain may refer to: * Vain (horse) (1966–1991), a champion Australian Thoroughbred racehorse * Vain Stakes, an Australian Thoroughbred horse race * Vain (band), a glam metal band formed in the San Francisco Bay Area in 1986 * Vaginal intraepith ...
* 1968 - Rajah Sahib * 1967 - Dark Purple * 1966 - Storm Queen * 1965 - Star Affair * 1964 - Yangtze * 1963 - Time And Tide * 1962 - Coppelius * 1961 - King Brian * 1960 - Lady Sybil * 1959 - Prince Lea * 1958 - Wiggle * 1957 - Tulloch * 1956 - Hot Spell * 1955 - Caranna * 1954 - King Boru * 1953 - Barfleur * 1952 - Bayside * 1951 -
Hydrogen Hydrogen is the chemical element with the symbol H and atomic number 1. Hydrogen is the lightest element. At standard conditions hydrogen is a gas of diatomic molecules having the formula . It is colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic ...
* 1950 - Merry Scout * 1949 - Iron Duke * 1948 - Phoibos * 1947 - Hororata * 1946 - Praetor * 1945 - † Attley / Royal Gem * 1944 - Kintore * 1943 - Lawrence * 1942 - Great Britain * 1941 - Tea Cake * 1940 - Lucrative * 1939 -
High Caste High Caste was a Thoroughbred racehorse and stallion that was bred in New Zealand and was considered the best two-year-old in New Zealand after winning three of his four race starts. He was a good racehorse under handicap and weight for age con ...
* 1938 - Nuffield * 1937 -
Ajax Ajax may refer to: Greek mythology and tragedy * Ajax the Great, a Greek mythological hero, son of King Telamon and Periboea * Ajax the Lesser, a Greek mythological hero, son of Oileus, the king of Locris * ''Ajax'' (play), by the ancient Gree ...
* 1936 - Beechwood * 1935 - Young Idea * 1934 - Theo * 1933 - Palphar * 1932 - Liberal * 1931 -
Ammon Ra Ammon Ra (foaled 1928) was a Bay New Zealand thoroughbred gelding. He raced in Australia. Ammon Ra competed from age two to five, recording 17 wins in races from 5 furlongs to 1½ miles. Champion jockey Maurice McCarten won 10 races and the S ...
* 1930 - Green Wave * 1929 - Pentheus * 1928 - Balmerino * 1927 - Avant Courier * 1926 - Rampion * 1925 - Manacre * 1924 - Heroic * 1923 - King Carnival * 1922 - Soorak * 1921 - Demetrius * 1920 - Midilli * 1919 -
Artilleryman Artillery is a class of heavy military ranged weapons that launch munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms. Early artillery development focused on the ability to breach defensive walls and fortifications during sie ...
* 1918 - Eusebius * 1917 - Thrice * 1916 - Ettefred * 1915 - Patrobas * 1914 - Blague * 1913 - Andelosia * 1912 - Burrawang * 1911 - Woolerina * 1910 - Danaus * 1909 - Malt King * 1908 - Parsee * 1907 - Master Foote * 1906 - Booran * 1905 - Lady Wallace * 1904 - Demas * 1903 - Sweet Nell * 1902 - Strata Florida * 1901 - Ibex * 1900 - Kinglike * 1899 - Tremarden * 1898 - Bobadil * 1897 - Aurum * 1896 - The Officer * 1895 - Wallace * 1894 - Cobbity * 1893 -
Patron Patronage is the support, encouragement, privilege, or financial aid that an organization or individual bestows on another. In the history of art, arts patronage refers to the support that kings, popes, and the wealthy have provided to artists su ...
* 1892 - Autonomy * 1891 - Strathmore * 1890 - Annesley * 1889 - Rudolph * 1888 - Volley * 1887 - Carlyon * 1886 - Maddelina * 1885 - Ringmaster * 1884 - Sandal * 1883 - Sardius * 1882 - Fryingpan * 1881 - Wheatear † Dead heat


See also

*
List of Australian Group races This List of Australian Group races is recognized as a list of Australia's classified Black type thoroughbred horse races. The Pattern Committee of the Australian Racing Board (ARB) recommends which races shall be designated as Group and Listed ...
*
Group races Group races, also known as Pattern races, or Graded races in some jurisdictions, are the highest level of races in Thoroughbred horse racing. They include most of the world's iconic races, such as, in Europe, the Derby, Irish Derby and Prix de l' ...


References

{{Reflist, 30em Flat horse races for three-year-olds Group 1 stakes races in Australia Caulfield Racecourse