Catoscopium Nigritum
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''Catoscopium'' is a genus of haplolepideous
moss Mosses are small, non-vascular flowerless plants in the taxonomic division Bryophyta (, ) '' sensu stricto''. Bryophyta (''sensu lato'', Schimp. 1879) may also refer to the parent group bryophytes, which comprise liverworts, mosses, and hor ...
es (
Dicranidae The Dicranidae are a widespread and diverse subclass of mosses in class Bryopsida, with many species of dry or disturbed areas. They are distinguished by their spores; the peristome Peristome (from the Greek ''peri'', meaning 'around' or 'about', ...
) in the monotypic family Catoscopiaceae .


Taxonomy

The family Catoscopiaceae has traditionally been considered part order
Bryales Bryales is an order (biology), order of mosses. Taxonomy The order Bryales includes the following five family (biology), families: * Bryaceae * Leptostomataceae * Mniaceae * Phyllodrepaniaceae * Pulchrinodaceae The order used to be de ...
. However, phylogenetic analyses have found ''Catoscopium'' to be the earliest branching group in
Dicranidae The Dicranidae are a widespread and diverse subclass of mosses in class Bryopsida, with many species of dry or disturbed areas. They are distinguished by their spores; the peristome Peristome (from the Greek ''peri'', meaning 'around' or 'about', ...
, as part of a grade of protohaplolepidous lineages. Catoscopiaceae are not currently assigned to an
order Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to: * Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood * Heterarchy, a system of organization wherein the elements have the potential to be ranked a number of d ...
.


Species

The genus contains the following species: *''
Catoscopium martianum ''Catoscopium'' is a genus of Peristome#In_mosses, haplolepideous mosses (Dicranidae) in the monotypic family (biology), family Catoscopiaceae . Taxonomy The family Catoscopiaceae has traditionally been considered part order Bryales. However, p ...
'' *''
Catoscopium nigritum ''Catoscopium'' is a genus of Peristome#In_mosses, haplolepideous mosses (Dicranidae) in the monotypic family (biology), family Catoscopiaceae . Taxonomy The family Catoscopiaceae has traditionally been considered part order Bryales. However, p ...
''


References

Moss families Bryopsida {{bryophyte-stub