Cathédrale du Sacré-Cœur d'Oran (''Sacred Heart Cathedral of Oran'') is a former
Roman Catholic
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
church
Church may refer to:
Religion
* Church (building), a building for Christian religious activities
* Church (congregation), a local congregation of a Christian denomination
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* Chris ...
located at Place de la Kahina, on Boulevard Hammou-boutlelis, in
Oran
Oran ( ar, وَهران, Wahrān) is a major coastal city located in the north-west of Algeria. It is considered the second most important city of Algeria after the capital Algiers, due to its population and commercial, industrial, and cultural ...
,
Algeria
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.
History
The church building was built between 1903 and 1913 to the design of
Albert Ballu
Albert Ballu (1 June 1849 - 3 November 1939) was a French architect. He designed many buildings in French Algeria, including the Cathédrale du Sacré-Cœur d'Oran.
Education and early career
Albert Ballu was the son of an architect, Théodore ...
, the architect of the Government of Algeria, and by the company of Auguste and Gustave Perret.
The structure of the church itself is of reinforced concrete, which made it the first church built out of this in French overseas territories.
[''Le livre d'or de l'Oranie'', par édition de l'Afrique du nord illustrée 1925, p. 127] It was dedicated on 30 April 1930.
The
cathedral
A cathedral is a church that contains the '' cathedra'' () of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, conference, or episcopate. Churches with the function of "cathedral" are usually specific to those Christian denomination ...
became a regional library in 1984, then a public library in 1996.
See also
*
Cathédrale du Sacré-Cœur d'Alger Cathédrale du Sacré-Cœur d'Alger (''Sacred Heart Cathedral of Algiers'') is a Roman Catholic church located in Algiers, Algeria. Completed in 1956, it became the new cathedral in the capital after the Cathedral of Saint Philip of Algiers reconve ...
References
Buildings and structures in Oran
Libraries in Algeria
Roman Catholic cathedrals in Algeria
Tourist attractions in Oran
20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Algeria
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