Catherine Rae
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Catherine Mary Fiona Rae is a Professor of
Superalloy A superalloy, or high-performance alloy, is an alloy with the ability to operate at a high fraction of its melting point. Several key characteristics of a superalloy are excellent mechanical strength, resistance to thermal creep deformation, g ...
s in the Department of Materials at the
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
. Rae is the Director of the Rolls-Royce UTC in Cambridge. She is known for her expertise in
electron microscopy An electron microscope is a microscope that uses a beam of accelerated electrons as a source of illumination. As the wavelength of an electron can be up to 100,000 times shorter than that of visible light photons, electron microscopes have a hi ...
and the behaviour of materials in
aerospace Aerospace is a term used to collectively refer to the atmosphere and outer space. Aerospace activity is very diverse, with a multitude of commercial, industrial and military applications. Aerospace engineering consists of aeronautics and astrona ...
applications.


Education

Rae became interested in science when accompanying her father on field work visits to sub-Saharan Africa and the space race between the US and USSR. This motivated her application to University, where Rae was one of the first female students to study in St Catherine's College,
Oxford Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
(as it was previously an all-male college) and was a college scholar. In 1974, she completed her degree and received a First in Metallurgy and the Science of Materials. Rae completed her Doctor of Philosophy degree on
grain boundary In materials science, a grain boundary is the interface between two grains, or crystallites, in a polycrystalline material. Grain boundaries are two-dimensional defects in the crystal structure, and tend to decrease the electrical and thermal ...
migration supervised by David A Smith and Peter Hazeldine.


Research and career

After her studies in the University of Oxford, Rae moved to Girton College, Cambridge to become a Rolls-Royce Research Fellow. This began her association with Rolls-Royce Holdings and her work in superalloys. In 1972, Rae received a University Fellowship sponsored by Rolls-Royce which she used to fund her research full-time for three years and part-time for two years after the birth of her son. Rae took time out of research for the birth of, and to raise, her first daughter, and this was extended by the birth of her second daughter and the recession. In this period, Rae taught for the
Open University The Open University (OU) is a British public research university and the largest university in the United Kingdom by number of students. The majority of the OU's undergraduate students are based in the United Kingdom and principally study off- ...
and developed a Science Foundation course at the
University of East Anglia The University of East Anglia (UEA) is a public research university in Norwich, England. Established in 1963 on a campus west of the city centre, the university has four faculties and 26 schools of study. The annual income of the institution f ...
(UEA) which was established to enable those with
GCE Advanced Level The A-Level (Advanced Level) is a subject-based qualification conferred as part of the General Certificate of Education, as well as a school leaving qualification offered by the educational bodies in the United Kingdom and the educational aut ...
qualifications to gain entry to University. After this eight-year break, Rae rejoined the University of Cambridge and earned a lectureship position in the Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy and a
teaching fellow A teaching fellow (sometimes referred to as a TF) is an individual at a higher education institution, including universities, whose role involves teaching and potentially pedagogic research. The work done by teaching fellows can vary enormously fr ...
ship at
Emmanuel College, Cambridge Emmanuel College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college was founded in 1584 by Sir Walter Mildmay, Chancellor of the Exchequer to Elizabeth I. The site on which the college sits was once a priory for Dominican mon ...
in 2002. In 2009, Rae was awarded an Industrial Fellowship hosted by Rolls-Royce plc and provided her with direct view of the workings of the company. Rae is well known for her work on superalloys, including understanding the mechanical properties and microstructure formation, as well as the development of single crystal superalloy blade systems including the application of the thermal barrier coating. She is an expert in
transmission electron microscopy Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a microscopy technique in which a beam of electrons is transmitted through a specimen to form an image. The specimen is most often an ultrathin section less than 100 nm thick or a suspension on a g ...
. Rae holds multiple patents for significant advances in materials for gas turbine engines.


Professional service

In 2014, Rae was on the Programme Committee for EuroSuperalloys 2014, a major conference in superalloys research. Rae has served on the
Royal Society The Royal Society, formally The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, is a learned society and the United Kingdom's national academy of sciences. The society fulfils a number of roles: promoting science and its benefits, re ...
Committee for Science, Industry and Translation. She is Director of the Rolls-Royce Strategic Training Partnership which was nominated for the
Times Higher Education ''Times Higher Education'' (''THE''), formerly ''The Times Higher Education Supplement'' (''The Thes''), is a British magazine reporting specifically on news and issues related to higher education. Ownership TPG Capital acquired TSL Education ...
Awards in 2017 for the "Most Innovative Contribution to Business-University Collaboration". Rae is also serves as a member of the "Structure and Properties of Materials Committee" for the
Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining The Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining (IOM3) is a UK engineering institution whose activities encompass the whole materials cycle, from exploration and extraction, through characterisation, processing, forming, finishing and applicatio ...
. In 2018 she led the Rolls-Royce UTC's presentation of "Engineering Atoms" at the Royal Society Summer Exhibition. Rae acts as Senior Advisor for the start-up "OxMet" founded by
Roger Reed Roger Charles Reed is a Professor of Engineering Science and Materials at the University of Oxford. He works at Oxford's Begbroke Science Park, and is associated with its Departments of Engineering Science and Materials. He is a Fellow at St. A ...
.


Public service

In the
2021 United Kingdom local elections 1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. I ...
Rae was elected as a Labour Party councilor for Cambridgeshire County Council, representing the
Castle A castle is a type of fortified structure built during the Middle Ages predominantly by the nobility or royalty and by military orders. Scholars debate the scope of the word ''castle'', but usually consider it to be the private fortified r ...
ward in Cambridge. Previously, in 2018 Rae had unsuccessfully run for councillor for the Fen Ditton and
Fulbourn Fulbourn is a village in Cambridgeshire, England, with evidence of settlement dating back to Neolithic times. The village was probably established under its current name by 1200. The waterfowl-frequented stream after which it was named lies i ...
Ward of South Cambridgeshire District Council as a Labour Party Councillor.


Selected Academic Publications

* Rae, Catherine MF, and Roger C. Reed. "The precipitation of topologically close-packed phases in rhenium-containing superalloys."
Acta materialia ''Acta Materialia'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published twenty times per year on behalf of Acta Materialia Inc. The current publisher is Elsevier. The coordinating editor is Christopher A. Schuh, Danae and Vasilis Salapatas Professor ...
49.19 (2001): 4113-4125. * Freund, Lisa P., et al. "Segregation assisted microtwinning during creep of a polycrystalline L12-hardened Co-base superalloy." Acta Materialia 123 (2017): 295-304. * Bensch, Matthias, et al. "Influence of oxidation on near-surface γ′ fraction and resulting creep behaviour of single crystal Ni-base superalloy M247LC SX." '' Materials Science and Engineering: A'' 577 (2013): 179-188. * Pang, Hon Tong, et al. "Solution heat treatment optimization of fourth-generation single-crystal nickel-base superalloys." '' Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A'' 43.9 (2012): 3264-3282.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rae, Catherine Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Alumni of the University of Oxford British metallurgists Fellows of Emmanuel College, Cambridge Place of birth missing (living people) Women materials scientists and engineers Fellows of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining