Catherine Madox Brown
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Catherine Madox Brown Hueffer (11 November 1850 – 1927), also known as Cathy, the first child of
Ford Madox Brown Ford Madox Brown (16 April 1821 – 6 October 1893) was a British painter of moral and historical subjects, notable for his distinctively graphic and often Hogarthian version of the Pre-Raphaelite style. Arguably, his most notable painti ...
and Emma Hill, was an artist and model associated with the Pre-Raphaelites and married to the writer
Francis Hueffer Francis Hueffer (born Franz Carl Christoph Johann Hüffer; 22 May 1845 – 19 January 1889) was a German-English writer on music, music critic, and librettist. Biography Hueffer was born in Münster, Germany, on 22 May 1845 to Johann Hermann Hü ...
.


Early life

Born out of wedlock to Ford Madox Brown and Emma Matilda Hill on 11 November 1850 in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, Catherine was named after Emma's mother. Emma and Catherine posed as the mother and child in ''Pretty Baa-Lambs''. Catherine's parents married in 1853.


Marriage and family

She married
Francis Hueffer Francis Hueffer (born Franz Carl Christoph Johann Hüffer; 22 May 1845 – 19 January 1889) was a German-English writer on music, music critic, and librettist. Biography Hueffer was born in Münster, Germany, on 22 May 1845 to Johann Hermann Hü ...
on 3 September 1872. They had two surviving sons,
Ford Madox Ford Ford Madox Ford (né Joseph Leopold Ford Hermann Madox Hueffer ( ); 17 December 1873 – 26 June 1939) was an English novelist, poet, critic and editor whose journals '' The English Review'' and ''The Transatlantic Review'' were instrumental in ...
(1873-1939) and
Oliver Madox Hueffer Oliver Madox Hueffer (born Oliver Franz Hueffer; 1877 – 22 June 1931), was an author, playwright, and war correspondent. Biography Heuffer was born in 1877 in Surrey to Catherine Madox Brown, an artist, and Francis Hueffer, a German-Englis ...
(1877-1931), both writers. Their daughter, Juliet Catherine Emma, married Russian revolutionary journalist
David Soskice David William Soskice, FBA (born 6 July 1942) is a British political economist and academic. He is currently the LSE School Professor of Political Science and Economics at the London School of Economics. Early life and education Soskice was bor ...
, with whom she had three sons including
Frank Soskice Frank Soskice, Baron Stow Hill, (23 July 1902 – 1 January 1979) was a British lawyer and Labour Party politician. Background and education Soskice's father, was from a family of Russian Jewish merchants. David Soskice became involved in ...
, future
Home Secretary The secretary of state for the Home Department, otherwise known as the home secretary, is a senior minister of the Crown in the Government of the United Kingdom. The home secretary leads the Home Office, and is responsible for all national s ...
.
Francis Hueffer Francis Hueffer (born Franz Carl Christoph Johann Hüffer; 22 May 1845 – 19 January 1889) was a German-English writer on music, music critic, and librettist. Biography Hueffer was born in Münster, Germany, on 22 May 1845 to Johann Hermann Hü ...
died in January 1889. Emma left Catherine all of her property after her death in September 1890.


Artistic career

She began painting along with her half-sister
Lucy Madox Brown Lucy Madox Brown Rossetti (19 July 1843 – 12 April 1894) was a British artist, author, and model associated with the Pre-Raphaelites. She was married to the writer and art critic William Michael Rossetti. Early life Madox Brown was born in P ...
, modelled and worked as an assistant under their father. Other female
Pre-Raphaelite The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (later known as the Pre-Raphaelites) was a group of English painters, poets, and art critics, founded in 1848 by William Holman Hunt, John Everett Millais, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, William Michael Rossetti, James ...
artists such as
Georgiana Burne-Jones Georgiana, Lady Burne-Jones (Birmingham, 21 July 1840 – 2 February 1920) was a painter and engraver, and the second oldest of the Macdonald sisters. She was married to Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood artist Edward Burne-Jones, and was also the mothe ...
, the sister of Thomas Seddon and
Marie Spartali Stillman Marie Stillman (née Spartali) (Greek: Μαρία Σπαρτάλη; 10 March 1844 – 6 March 1927) was a British member of the second generation of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood. Of the Pre-Raphaelites, she had one of the longest-running caree ...
also took lessons in the same studio.


List of works

Portrait of her father
Ford Madox Brown Ford Madox Brown (16 April 1821 – 6 October 1893) was a British painter of moral and historical subjects, notable for his distinctively graphic and often Hogarthian version of the Pre-Raphaelite style. Arguably, his most notable painti ...
at the Easel, watercolour, 1870.
''At the Opera'', watercolour and pencil, 1869.
''Wandering Thoughts'', watercolour heightened with bodycolour, 1875.
''Portrait of Laura, wife of Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema'', watercolour, 1872, 50.8 x 33 cm, Exh. The Fine Art and Antiques fair Olympia, London, 2000 by Campbell Wilson (London).


Exhibitions

'Uncommon Power': Lucy and Catherine Madox Brown at the
Watts Gallery Watts Gallery – Artists' Village is an art gallery in the village of Compton, near Guildford in Surrey. It is dedicated to the work of the Victorian-era painter and sculptor George Frederic Watts. The gallery has been Grade II* listed o ...
28 September 2021 – 20 February 2022.


Work and portraits

File:Catherine Madox Brown.jpg, Catherine Madox Brown, ''Portrait of the artist's second daughter'' by Ford Madox Brown, 1852,
Walker Art Gallery The Walker Art Gallery is an art gallery in Liverpool, which houses one of the largest art collections in England outside London. It is part of the National Museums Liverpool group. History of the Gallery The Walker Art Gallery's collection ...
, 19 cm x 16.5 cm, Accession Number WAG10507 File:Ford Madox Brown - Waiting- an English fireside of 1854-55 - Google Art Project.jpg, ''Waiting: an English fireside of 1854-55'' by Ford Madox Brown File:Ford Madox Brown - Pretty Baa-Lambs - Google Art Project.jpg, ''Pretty Baa-Lambs'' by Ford Madox Brown, oil on panel, 1851/1859, Birmingham Museums and Art Gallery File:Stages of Cruelty by Ford Madox Brown.jpg, '' Stages of Cruelty'' (Catherine Madox Brown is the child), 1857, Manchester Art Gallery File:Ford.madox.brown.cathy.m.b.1853.tate.jpg, ''Cathy Madox Brown'', pencil, Tate Gallery


Further reading



Birmingham Museums & Art Gallery, ''Catherine Madox Brown'' * Thirlwell, Angela, ''Into The Frame: The Four Loves of Ford Madox Brown'' (London: Chatto & Windus, 2010) *---., ''William and Lucy: The Other Rossettis''. (New Haven/London: Yale University Press, 2003), * Marsh, Jan and Nunn, Pamela Gerrish, ''Women Artists and the Pre-Raphaelite Movement'' (London: Virago, 1989) * Marsh, Jan, ''Pre-Raphaelite Sisterhood,'' (London: Quartet, 1985) * Roe, Dinah ''The Rossettis in Wonderland. A Victorian Family History''(London: Haus Publishing, 2011), * Gaze, Delia, ''
Dictionary of Women Artists ''Dictionary of Women Artists'' is a two-volume dictionary of 600 women artists born before 1945, going back to the Middle Ages. It was edited by Delia Gaze with 23 advisors and over 100 contributors. Gaze is a writer for the Oxford DNB and wro ...
, Volume 1'' (London: Routledge, 1997)

Peattie, Roger W., ''Selected Letters of William Michael Rossetti'' (University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1990) * Treuherz, Julian, ''Ford Madox Brown: Pre-Raphaelite Pioneer'' (London: Philip Wilson Publishers, 2011)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Madox Brown, Catherine 1850 births 1927 deaths 19th-century English painters 20th-century English painters 19th-century English women artists 20th-century English women artists Painters from London Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood artists' models English watercolourists English women painters Women watercolorists