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Catherine Isabella or Isabel Dodd (8 April 1860 – 13 November 1932) was an English academic, novelist and education writer. In 1892 she became the first woman on the academic staff of
Victoria University of Manchester The Victoria University of Manchester, usually referred to as simply the University of Manchester, was a university in Manchester, England. It was founded in 1851 as Owens College. In 1880, the college joined the federal Victoria University. Afte ...
, as a lecturer in education.A. B. Robertson, "Dodd, Catherine Isabella (1860–1932)", ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (Oxford, UK: OUP, 200
Retrieved 1 October 2017. Subscription required.
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Background

Catherine Dodd was born in
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the West ...
, the only daughter among four children of the businessman Thomas Milner Dodd and his wife Christian (née Kelly). She attended a private girls' school and then studied elementary education at Swansea Training College.


Career

Dodd taught initially at several schools, and from 1892 at
Owens College Owens may refer to: Places in the United States *Owens Station, Delaware *Owens Township, St. Louis County, Minnesota *Owens, Missouri *Owens, Ohio *Owens, Virginia People * Owens (surname), including a list of people with the name * Owens Bro ...
, part of Victoria University of Manchester, as "first mistress of method". This made her the first female member of the university's staff.Virginia Blain, Patricia Clements and Isobel Grundy: ''The Feminist Companion to Literature in English (London: Batsford, 1990), p. 300. A student of hers at the time recalled, "She made us enthusiastic about our profession, giving us ideals to strive for, and above all others, deserves the title of pioneer." A colleague of hers at Owens College,
Samuel Alexander Samuel Alexander (6 January 1859 – 13 September 1938) was an Australian-born British philosopher. He was the first Jewish fellow of an Oxbridge college. Early life Alexander was born at 436 George Street, in what is now the com ...
, interviewed much later, said Dodd had "swept her students into the whirlwind of her own energy and enthusiasm and faith in the value of pedagogy." In 1903, Dodd founded privately in
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The t ...
the experimental College House School, based on Froebel principles, which also embraced ideas from the German educational philosopher
Johann Friedrich Herbart Johann Friedrich Herbart (; 4 May 1776 – 14 August 1841) was a German philosopher, psychologist and founder of pedagogy as an academic discipline. Herbart is now remembered amongst the post-Kantian philosophers mostly as making the greatest ...
(1776–1841). Her publications in that period included ''Introduction to the Herbartian Principles of Teaching'' (1898), which remains in print, ''Hungarian Education'' (1902), ''Fairy Tales for Infant Schools and Infant Classes'' (1904), and ''The Child and the Curriculum'' (1906), also still in print.Titles checked at The Book Depositor
Retrieved 18 November 2017.
/ref> She pioneered the use of school travel as an educational tool. Dodd moved to Oxford in 1905 to be Principal of Cherwell Hall teacher training college and headmistress of
Milham Ford School Milham Ford School was a girls' secondary school in Oxford, England, located in the suburb of New Marston on Marston Road. It was founded in East Oxford in the 1880s and closed in 2003. History The school's origins lie in the 1890s when sisters ...
. She retired from the school in 1917 and the college in 1920.


Novelist

Retirement in Dodd's case meant a new career as a novelist. Basing herself in London, she wrote twelve novels, starting from ''A Vagrant Englishwoman'' (1905) and finishing with ''Paul and Perdita'' (1932). These mingled mysticism with idealization of the historical past. They reflect something of a shift from the Fabian and feminist ideas of her younger days to a more conservative outlook. She also wrote a biography of Mary Shelley, entitled ''Eagle Feather'' (1933).


Endowment

Catherine Dodd remained unmarried. She died in London on 13 November 1932 and was buried in Marylebone Cemetery. She had in 1931 endowed a fellowship at the University of Manchester and left bequests to several literary organizations in her will.


References


Sources

*A. Robertson: "Catherine I. Dodd and innovation in teacher training, 1892–1905" ''Bulletin of the History of Education Society'' (Spring 1991, No. 47), pp. 32–41 *Edith Caroline Wilson: ''Catherine Isabella Dodd, 1860–1932: a memorial sketch'' (London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 1936) {{DEFAULTSORT:Dodd, Catherine Isabella 1860 births 1932 deaths People from Birmingham, West Midlands 19th-century educational theorists 20th-century educational theorists English educational theorists English women novelists 20th-century English novelists Academics of the Victoria University of Manchester 20th-century English women writers 19th-century women writers 19th-century English women 19th-century English people