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Catherine Farish RCA (born 1951) is a Canadian artist known for experimental, contemporary printmaking. Elected to the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts in 2008, her large-format work unites "the discipline of engraving, free use of the plastic arts and the expressive force of lyric abstraction."Baillargeon, Christiane. "Catherine Farish: Reminiscences: A cartography of intimate spaces." ''Catherine Farish: Territoires intime.'' 2006. p.7
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/ref> Described as "one of Quebec's most innovative contemporary printmakers","Catherine Farish." ''Quebec Culture''. May-Aug. 2017. p.20
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/ref> she was awarded the 1992 Grand Prize, Loto-Quebec (1992), Montreal Acquisition Award (1992), and Boston Printmakers' Material Award (1997).Lévy, Bernard. "Catherine Farish: Les blessures du temps-Notes biographiques." ''Vie des arts,'' vol.48:190. Spring 2003. p.47
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/ref> Her work is found in the collections of the
Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec The Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec ( en, National Museum of Fine Arts of Quebec), abbreviated as MNBAQ, is an art museum in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. The museum is situated in Battlefield Park and is a complex consisting of four bui ...
,
Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec The Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec ( 'National Library and Archives of Quebec') or BAnQ is a Quebec government agency which manages the province's legal deposit system, national archives, and national library. Located at the G ...
, and the
Canada Council for the Arts The Canada Council for the Arts (french: Conseil des arts du Canada), commonly called the Canada Council, is a Crown corporation established in 1957 as an arts council of the Government of Canada. It acts as the federal government's principal i ...
Art Bank.


Education and Career

Catherine Farish was born in 1951 in London, England.Paquet, Bernard. "Catherine Farish." ''Vie des Arts'', vol. 40:166, Spring 1997. p.71
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/ref> Her father was British-Canadian, her mother Italian, and her family resettled in Montreal, Canada, during the mid-1950s.Roberge, Gaston, and Madeleine Partous. "Bio." ''Catherine Farish: Primo pensiero.'' 1997. pp.13-14. Print. She received a diploma in Fine Arts from the
Montreal Museum of Fine Arts The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA; french: Musée des beaux-arts de Montréal, MBAM) is an art museum in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is the largest art museum in Canada by gallery space. The museum is located on the historic Golden Square ...
School in 1976 and a Bachelor of Fine Arts (cum laude) from Concordia University in 1983. A founding member of the Montreal print collective Atelier Circulaire,Lévy, Bernard, André Seleanu and Florentina Lungu. "Les 25 ans de l'atelier circulaire." ''Vie des arts,'' vol.51:209. Winter 2007-8. p.27
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/ref> she studied with master printer François-Xavier Marange in 1986. Her early work was figurative and a print inspired by
Leonard Cohen Leonard Norman Cohen (September 21, 1934November 7, 2016) was a Canadian singer-songwriter, poet and novelist. His work explored religion, politics, isolation, depression, sexuality, loss, death, and romantic relationships. He was inducted in ...
's poem "Gift" was awarded Grand Prize in a 1992 Loto-Quebec competition. In 1994 Farish's first abstract exhibition, ''Salisbury Plain'' at Galerie Simon Blais (Montreal), drew positive reviews in ''Voir'', and ''Parcours Arts Visuels''.Recurt, Elisabeth. "Catherine Farish, Entre matérialité et immatérialité." ''Parcours arts visuels.'' May 1994. p.54. Print. Solo shows followed at Open Studio (Toronto), Galeriwan (Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia),"Catherine Farish Bio." ''Cynthia-Reeves''
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/ref> Hope Corman Gallery (Victoria BC), Autre Équivoque (Ottawa ON), and at Cynthia Reeves' Spheris Gallery (Walpole NH). By 1997 Farish had replaced the central subject with multiple elements in the series ''Primo pensiero'' exhibited at Galerie Simon Blais. She also participated in the international group exhibitions: ''The Levee: Where the Blues Began'' shown in Canada, the United States, South Africa, Japan, and Korea; ''Veille'' at
Bibliothèque nationale du Québec A library is a collection of materials, books or media that are accessible for use and not just for display purposes. A library provides physical (hard copies) or digital access (soft copies) materials, and may be a physical location or a vir ...
in Montreal, at the Boston Printmakers 50th Anniversary Exhibition, and at Galerie Echancrure in Brussels, Belgium. Following an art residency at Asilah, Morocco, Farish adopted a North African palette of vermillion and orange.Seleanu, André. "Catherine Farish: Transitions." ''Vie des arts'', vol.51:209. Winter 2007-8. p.31
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/ref> This new work was exhibited in 2001 as ''Dépaysment'' at Galerie Simon Blais,Lévy, Bernard. "Catherine Farish: Les blessures du temps." ''Vie des arts,'' vol.48:190. Spring 2003. pp.46-50
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/ref> and the following year as ''Persimmon Prints'' at Spheris Gallery in New York City and Walpole, New Hampshire."Catherine Farish: The Persimmon Prints." ''Spheris Gallery''. 2002. Print. p.1
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/ref> In 2007 she exhibited with
Louis-Pierre Bougie Louis-Pierre Bougie (16 August 1946 - 10 January 2021) was a Canadian painter and printmaker specialized in engraving and etching. He developed his knowledge of intaglio techniques at Atelier Lacourière-Frélaut in Paris, where he worked for fi ...
and François Vincent at Atelier Circulaire's 25th anniversary show where an interest in Asian calligraphy was noted. In 2009 she began to experiment with player piano rolls as surface and theme which led to the solo exhibitions ''Notes'' in 2011 and ''Blue'' in 2015 at Galerie Simon Blais. That year Farish's series of circular compositions ''Many Moons'' was exhibited at Cynthia-Reeves' New Hampshire gallery and at 2016 Pulse New York."Catherine Farish." ''Cynthia-Reeves.'' Exhibition catalogue 2015
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/ref> In 2017 her ''Salisbury Plain'' series was exhibited at the UK
Salisbury International Arts Festival Salisbury International Arts Festival (founded in 1974) is an annual multi-arts festival that delivers over 150 arts events each year in and around the city of Salisbury, England. Events include concerts, comedy, poetry, dance, exhibitions, outdo ...
. She was also selected by the UK multimedia project Cicatrix to represent Canada in the 2018
WW1 World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
commemorative exhibition at the Swindon Art Gallery and Museum.Burnett, Henny. "Visiting Catherine Farish's Studio." ''Blog'', 22 Oct. 2016
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/ref> In 2016 Farish lived and worked near Montreal, Quebec.


Technique

Farish's multi-layer monotypes and prints are characterized by "luminous tones and contrasts surgically presented within mixed media: etching on copper and cardboard, collage with Chinese paper, drawing or added pigment." Created through multiple runs with found objects used as plates or as collage materials, she works in stages.Roberge, Gaston, and Madeleine Partous. ''Catherine Farish: Primo pensiero.'' 1997. p.8. Print. Following an initial idea or ''primo pensiero'', Farish makes plates from found objects, such as recycled cardboard or pieces of discarded steel, which is then marked or manipulated. She prints on Arches paper and works intuitively, often layering and mounting printed handmade paper,
washi is traditional Japanese paper. The term is used to describe paper that uses local fiber, processed by hand and made in the traditional manner. ''Washi'' is made using fibers from the inner bark of the gampi tree, the mitsumata shrub (''E ...
, as one-of-a-kind works of art.''Catherine Farish: The Persimmon Prints.'' Spheris Gallery. 2002. Inside front cover
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/ref> Her method of working allows her to develop "variations inside a compositional frame" for each series: ''Salisbury Plain'' (1993–1994), ''Primo pensiero'' (1995–1997), ''Dépaysement'' (2000–2001), ''Persimmon Prints'' (2002), ''Esquisse païenne'' (2004) et Territoires intimes (2006), ''Piano Roll Project'' (2009-2011). Likened to maps, topographies and aerial views, her prints "parallel the processes of continuous change and transformation we see in our environment". In the journal ''Vie des arts'' Bernard Levy describes her work as autobiographical and an exploration of space and time: "The space filled with familiar objects, streets, countryside, a wall, the roof of a house... the time imposed by History".


Recognition

Elected to the
Royal Canadian Academy of Arts The Royal Canadian Academy of Arts (RCA) is a Canadian arts-related organization that was founded in 1880. History 1880 to 1890 The title of Royal Canadian Academy of Arts was received from Queen Victoria on 16 July 1880. The Governor General ...
in 2008, Farish is recognized for "her own unique visual lexicon" and experimental technique.Kozinska, Dorota. "Catherine Farish: New Paper Works." ''Vie des arts'', vol. 50:202. Spring 2006. p.72
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/ref> In ''Art New England'', Craig Stockwell wrote: Farish's process is "spontaneous and intuitive: things are torn, tried, painted, added, subtracted, but the surfaces of the works are seamless."Stockwell, Craig. "Reviews: New Hampshire - Catherine Farish." ''Art New England.'' Oct.-Nov. 2007. p.5. Print. For Elissa Barnard of ''The Halifax Chronicle Herald'': "The rust and pale gold works, artfully composed in scrawling lines, letter-shapes and splotches, are like ancient maps one keeps exploring". Art critic Robert Enright described within her work "restrained tonal reductions of artists like
Robert Motherwell Robert Motherwell (January 24, 1915 – July 16, 1991) was an American abstract expressionist painter, printmaker, and editor of ''The Dada Painters and Poets: an Anthology''. He was one of the youngest of the New York School, which also inc ...
and
Joseph Beuys Joseph Heinrich Beuys ( , ; 12 May 1921 – 23 January 1986) was a German artist, teacher, performance artist, and art theorist whose work reflected concepts of humanism, sociology, and anthroposophy. He was a founder of a provocative art mov ...
". ''Vie des arts'' reviewer André Seleanu noted Zen-like "qualities that seem diametrically opposed: an intense emotion rendered by warm colors (ochres, carmines, red brick and blood) coexist with a tranquility created by flat areas of white and gray." Dorota Kozinska reviewed her work as: "Elegant, abstract works on paper... converse in a quiet language of mixed media," to conclude: "A highly intuitive artist, Farish allows the image to form itself, a tiny gesture at a time, one small step after another, only to finish it with the audacity and assurance of a master printer." Described in ''Quebec Culture'' magazine as "one of Québec's most innovative contemporary printmakers", Farish is "known for having perfected many collograph techniques including carborundum, acrylic textured mediums, and for using nontraditional surfaces and found objects.""Catherine Farish." ''Ballinglen workshops.'
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/ref> Early in her career, Farish worked with François-Xavier Marange at Atelier Circulaire on experimental processes such as drawing on '' Chine-collé'', as well as collage with printed, torn, or crumbled traditional handmade paper or
washi is traditional Japanese paper. The term is used to describe paper that uses local fiber, processed by hand and made in the traditional manner. ''Washi'' is made using fibers from the inner bark of the gampi tree, the mitsumata shrub (''E ...
. In 2008 she was elected to and exhibited with the
Royal Canadian Academy of Arts The Royal Canadian Academy of Arts (RCA) is a Canadian arts-related organization that was founded in 1880. History 1880 to 1890 The title of Royal Canadian Academy of Arts was received from Queen Victoria on 16 July 1880. The Governor General ...
. In 2010 she became a resident fellow at the Ballinglen Arts Foundation in Ballycastle, Ireland, and was a 2014 artist-in-resident at St. Michael's Printshop in St. John's, Newfoundland. In 2013, under Québec's Integration of Art and Architecture Program, she was awarded commissions for two public-work installations, including one at Cégep de Sherbrooke."Faculty: Catherine Farish." ''Two Rivers Printmaking Studio''
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/ref>"Artist: Catherine Farish." ''Galerie Simon Blais.'
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/ref> An educator, Farish taught printmaking and drawing at the
National Theatre School of Canada The National Theatre School of Canada (NTS, french: École nationale de théâtre du Canada) is a private institution of professional theatre studies in Montreal, Quebec. Established in 1960, the NTS receives its principal funding from grants ...
(1995-2011) in Montreal, and at the Great River Arts Institute in Walpole, Vermont. In 2013 she curated an exhibition of prints by François-Xavier Marange at Atelier Circulaire. In 2017 she was an instructor at the Ballinglen Arts Foundation in Ballycastle, Ireland.


References


External links

*"Catherine Farish ''Blue''" ''Galerie Simon Blais.'
Video.
*"Many Moons" ''Cynthia Reeves.'
Video.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Farish, Catherine 1951 births Living people 20th-century Canadian women artists 21st-century Canadian women artists Artists from London British emigrants to Canada Canadian people of Italian descent Artists from Montreal Concordia University alumni Women printmakers 20th-century Canadian printmakers 21st-century printmakers Members of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts