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''Catalyst'' is a student magazine published at
RMIT University RMIT University, officially the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology,, section 4(b) is a public research university in Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city ...
in
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
. The magazine is produced by the
RMIT University Student Union Established in 1944, the RMIT University Student Union or RUSU, is the peak representative body for all students enrolled at RMIT University. The Student Union is independent of the university and operates under the direction of annually elec ...
.


History

The first edition of ''Catalyst'' was published on 18 May 1944 by students at the Melbourne Technical College (later
RMIT University RMIT University, officially the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology,, section 4(b) is a public research university in Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city ...
). It was originally titled ''The Catalyst: College News'' (later shortened to ''Catalyst Student News''), and envisioned as a newspaper for the Chemistry School (hence the chemical flavour of the title and early articles), but quickly expanded to cover the whole of the Melbourne Technical College. It has occasionally been published under other titles, mostly parodies of other newspapers (such as ''The Ear’oled'', ''The Horrid'', ''s’Truth'', ''The Unaustralian'' and ''The Rage'') or plays on the word ''Catalyst'' (such as ''Cackle'yst'', ''Catalust'' and ''Revolution Catalyst''). Special issues have also been produced: Women’s/Womyn's editions (titled ''Havoc'') were published annually from 1984-2006 and Queer editions (titled ''Mutiny'') were published from 2000-2006. Also, one issue per year from 1995-1997 was published collectively with student newspapers of other tertiary institutions in Victoria as ''VICE: The Victorian Inter Campus Edition''. The number of issues published each year varies across the history of the publication. Currently, ''Catalyst'' is published five times a year. ''Catalyst'' had a readership of approximately 58,000 in 2009Catalyst homepage
Retrieved 2010-04-17
- up from 15,000 in 2004. The implementation of
voluntary student unionism Voluntary student unionism (VSU), as it is known in Australia, or voluntary student membership (VSM), as it is known in New Zealand, is a policy under which membership of – and payment of membership fees to – university student organisations ...
in 2006 had a significant impact on the viability of student newspapers across Australia, compulsory
student union A students' union, also known by many other names, is a student organization present in many colleges, universities, and high schools. In higher education, the students' union is often accorded its own building on the campus, dedicated to social, ...
membership fees having been the major source of income for most. Today, ''Catalyst's'' funding is drawn jointly from the university and advertising revenue. ''Catalyst'' benefits from its proximity to the
RMIT School of Media and Communication RMIT University, officially the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology,, section 4(b) is a public research university in Melbourne, Australia. Founded in 1887 by Francis Ormond, RMIT began as a night school offering classes in art, scienc ...
, which runs a highly regarded journalism program. In turn ''Catalyst'' alumni are active in the Australian media. Notable former editors of ''Catalyst'' include journalists Dewi Cooke, Dan Harrison (both now with ''
The Age ''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria (Australia), Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Austral ...
''),
Patricia Karvelas Patricia Karvelas (born 29 January 1981) is an Australian radio presenter, current affairs journalist and political correspondent. Karvelas currently hosts ''RN Breakfast'' on Radio National. Early life Karvelas was born in Australia to Gree ...
and Elizabeth Gallagher.


Cataclysm podcast

In 2014 ''Catalyst'' established its podcast ''Cataclysm'' (released tri-weekly) with each episode centring around a theme. Previous podcast themes have included animals, the body and secrets. Each episode of Cataclysm also includes a series of regular segments alongside the themed feature stories. Mid-2015 saw one of Cataclysm's popular segments "Politics on the Couch" spawn a webseries collaboration between ''Catalyst'' and
RMITV RMITV is a not-for-profit, community access television production facility based at RMIT University City Campus in Melbourne, Australia. It is a full member of the Melbourne Community Television Consortium, a not-for-profit consortium that ...
entitled "Politics at the Belleville". The program was hosted by the same talent as the podcast segment and was released every Friday afternoon.


Art of Shoplifting controversy

In 1995, ''Catalyst'' reprinted a controversial article from ''
Rabelais Student Media ''Rabelais Student Media'' is the current student newspaper at La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia, named after French Renaissance writer François Rabelais. From its founding in 1967, ''Rabelais Student Media'' had been run as a departm ...
'', its
La Trobe University La Trobe University is a public research university based in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Its main campus is located in the suburb of Bundoora. The university was established in 1964, becoming the third university in the state of Victoria an ...
counterpart, entitled
The Art of Shoplifting
' – one of seven student newspapers to do so. Although the ''Rabelais'' editors responsible for the original article were prosecuted for ignoring the ban on its publication issued by the state's Chief Censor; the editors of the other seven newspapers were not targeted by the authorities. Charges against the ''Rabelais'' editors were later dropped.


Digitisation

In 2020, a combined project was undertaken by
RMIT University Library RMIT University Library (previously known as 'Libraries of the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology') consists of six academic branch libraries in Australia and Vietnam. Its four Australian branches are located on the RMIT University campuses i ...
and
RMIT University Student Union Established in 1944, the RMIT University Student Union or RUSU, is the peak representative body for all students enrolled at RMIT University. The Student Union is independent of the university and operates under the direction of annually elec ...
to digitise the back issues of ''Catalyst''. As of October 2020, over 800 issues had been uploaded into the Library's digital collections. At present, the earliest issues are ‘open access’ while the later issues (those less than 50 years old) are restricted to RMIT University staff, students and alumni. Over time, this embargo will diminish as more issues move into the ‘open access’ category. The most recent issues are also available on the electronic publishing platform
Issuu Issuu, Inc. (pronounced "issue") is a Danish-founded American electronic publishing platform based in Palo Alto, California, United States. Founded in 2004 as a Danish startup, the company moved its headquarters to the United States in 2013. ...
.


References


External links

*
Catalyst - Issuu (2014-present)

Catalyst - RMIT University Library Digital Collections (1944-present)
{{AusStudentNews Magazines established in 1944 Magazines published in Melbourne RMIT University Student newspapers published in Australia Student magazines Bi-monthly magazines published in Australia