![Tarongers Canet](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Tarongers_Canet.JPG)
The Catalan Coastal Range ( ca, Serralada Litoral Catalana, ) is a system of mountain ranges running parallel to the
Mediterranean Sea
The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Western and Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the ...
coast in
Catalonia
Catalonia (; ca, Catalunya ; Aranese Occitan: ''Catalonha'' ; es, Cataluña ) is an autonomous community of Spain, designated as a '' nationality'' by its Statute of Autonomy.
Most of the territory (except the Val d'Aran) lies on the nort ...
,
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, i ...
. It is part of the
Catalan Mediterranean System. Its main axis runs between the
Foix River and the
Roses Gulf and the average altitude is around 500 m. The highest point is 763 m at the
Montnegre.
Mountain ranges
From North to South:
*
Montgrí
*
Gavarres
Les Gavarres or Massís de les Gavarres is a mountain massif in Catalonia, Spain. It is part of the Catalan Coastal Range. The highest point is Puig d'Arques, 532 m. Other important summits are Mare de Déu dels Àngels (485 m) and Santa Pell ...
*
Massís de l'Ardenya
*
Serra de Marina
*
Montnegre Massif
*
Serra del Corredor
*
Serra de Sant Mateu
*
Serra de la Conreria
*
Serra de Collserola
The Serra de Collserola (), or simply Collserola, is a mountain range between the rivers Besòs and Llobregat. It is part of the Catalan Coastal Range.
These mountains separate Barcelona from the Vallès plain and their tallest peak is the Tibi ...
*
Massís del Garraf
Further south there are certain coastal mountain ranges like
los Dedalts,
Moles del Taix and
Serra de la Mar in the
Tivissa-Vandellòs Mountains and the
Serra del Montsià that are included in the
Catalan Pre-Coastal Range owing to the geological continuity with that range despite their seaside location.
Gepec.org Serra del Montsià
Ecology
There are a few protected areas in the Catalan Coastal Range, like Parc Natural del Montnegre i el Corredor, Parc de Collserola and Parc Natural del Garraf.
At the same time though there are several areas subject to severe land degradation
Land degradation is a process in which the value of the biophysical environment is affected by a combination of human-induced processes acting upon the land.
It is viewed as any change or disturbance to the land perceived to be deleterious o ...
, owing mainly to stone quarry
A quarry is a type of open-pit mine in which dimension stone, rock, construction aggregate, riprap, sand, gravel, or slate is excavated from the ground. The operation of quarries is regulated in some jurisdictions to reduce their envir ...
ing, rubbish dump
A landfill site, also known as a tip, dump, rubbish dump, garbage dump, or dumping ground, is a site for the disposal of waste materials. Landfill is the oldest and most common form of waste disposal, although the systematic burial of the waste ...
s and urban sprawl
Urban sprawl (also known as suburban sprawl or urban encroachment) is defined as "the spreading of urban developments (such as houses and shopping centers) on undeveloped land near a city." Urban sprawl has been described as the unrestricted growt ...
.
See also
*Tibidabo
Tibidabo () is a hill overlooking Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. At , it is the tallest hill in the Serra de Collserola. Rising sharply to the north-west, it has views over the city and the surrounding coastline.
The summit of the hill is occupie ...
References
External links
Geologia de la Selva - Unitats de relleu
Muntanyes de Tivissa-Vandellòs
Neotectonic features of the Catalan Coastal Ranges
{{coord, 41, 40, 50, N, 02, 33, 20, E, type:mountain_region:ES-CT, display=title
Mountain ranges of Catalonia