Castello Di Felino
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The Castello or Castle of Felino is a moated castle in a forested grove near the town of
Felino Felino ( Parmigiano: ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Parma in the Italian region Emilia-Romagna, located about west of Bologna and about southwest of Parma. As of 2011 it had a population of 8,621. History The town develop ...
, province of Parma, region of
Emilia Romagna Emilia-Romagna (, , both also ; ; egl, Emégglia-Rumâgna or ''Emîlia-Rumâgna''; rgn, Emélia-Rumâgna) is one of the 20 Regions of Italy, administrative regions of Italy, situated in the north of the country, comprising the historical regions ...
, Italy. A castle structure was first erected by the Marquis Luppone by 890. It underwent further fortification, specially by the end of te 14th century while in possession of the Rossi family. However in 1483, it was captured by Ludovico Sforza, and he nearly had all the structure razed. It had many owners over the following centuries, including Pietro di Roano, who sold it to Galeazzo Pallavicini in 1505. Count Cosimo Masi purchased it in 1600, but it was expropriated in 1612 by
Ranuccio I Farnese Ranuccio I Farnese (28 March 1569 – 5 March 1622) reigned as Duke of Parma, Piacenza and Castro from 1592. A firm believer in absolute monarchy, Ranuccio, in 1594, centralised the administration of Parma and Piacenza, thus rescinding the ...
. The Farnese granted the castle in 1632 to Girolamo Rho. The Lampugnani family, who had acquired the castle in 1650, ceded the castle to the Marquis Guglielmo du Tillot, who left the property to the bishops of Parma, who owned the property until 1935. A guidebook from 1903 describes the structure as: ''the walls are still firmly in place, the interior of which has however lost all ancient character and threatens ruin'' In 1974 the castle was bought by the current owners. The castle today preserves intact the fifteenth-century square layout with robust and tall walls and large bastioned parapets that join four corner towers. A chapel and an oratory were added to San Pietro, still existing, completely frescoed with coats of arms of various families. Prisons were built in the basement. It now houses a hotel and restaurant and now used for cultural and private events and meetings. It also houses a museum of
Salami Salami ( ) is a cured sausage consisting of fermented and air-dried meat, typically pork. Historically, salami was popular among Southern, Eastern, and Central European peasants because it can be stored at room temperature for up to 45 days ...
, a celebrated local product.Castelli del Ducato


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Felino Castles in Emilia-Romagna Buildings and structures completed in the 10th century Buildings and structures in the Province of Parma Museums in Emilia-Romagna