Cashel (UK Parliament Constituency)
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Cashel is a former
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constituency in
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, returning one MP. It was an original constituency represented in Parliament when the
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of
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and
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took effect on 1 January 1801. There were problems with the 21 November 1868 election in the Borough. A petition was presented by the losing candidate, alleging corruption. As a result, the election was declared void. Parliament then passed the Sligo and Cashel Disenfranchisement Act 1870 (33 & 34 Vict. c.38). On 1 August 1870 Cashel lost the right to elect its own MP. The area was transferred to form part of the
Tipperary (UK Parliament constituency) Tipperary, also known as Tipperary County, was a parliamentary constituency in Ireland, which from 1801 to 1885 returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom. Boundaries This constituency comprised the ...
.


History

The corporation of the city of Cashel existed, as the local government of its area, until it was abolished by the Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Act 1840. The parliamentary borough was not affected by this change in administrative arrangements. Samuel Lewis, writing in 1837, described the
oligarchic Oligarchy (; ) is a conceptual form of power structure in which power rests with a small number of people. These people may or may not be distinguished by one or several characteristics, such as nobility, fame, wealth, education, or corporate, r ...
constitution of the city.


Boundaries

This constituency was the parliamentary borough of Cashel in
County Tipperary County Tipperary ( ga, Contae Thiobraid Árann) is a county in Ireland. It is in the province of Munster and the Southern Region. The county is named after the town of Tipperary, and was established in the early 13th century, shortly after t ...
. The boundaries of the Cities and Boroughs in Ireland were defined by an Act passed in 1832, whose long title was "An Act to settle and describe the Limits of Cities, Towns, and Boroughs in Ireland, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament." This legislation was subsequently given the short title of the
Parliamentary Boundaries (Ireland) Act 1832 The Parliamentary Boundaries (Ireland) Act 1832 was an Act of Parliament, Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which defined the boundaries of the 33 parliamentary boroughs List of United Kingdom Parliament constituencies in Ireland and ...
. The boundaries of this constituency were described as follows.


Members of Parliament


Elections


Elections in the 1830s

Pennefather resigned, causing a by-election. Perrin was appointed as Attorney-General for Ireland, causing a by-election. Perrin was appointed as a
Puisne justice A puisne judge or puisne justice (; from french: puisné or ; , 'since, later' + , 'born', i.e. 'junior') is a dated term for an ordinary judge or a judge of lesser rank of a particular court. Use The term is used almost exclusively in common law ...
of the King's Bench, causing a by-election. Woulfe was appointed as Solicitor-General for Ireland, requiring a by-election. Woulfe was appointed as Lord Chief Baron of the Court of Exchequer in Ireland, causing a by-election.


Elections in the 1840s

Stock resigned by accepting the office of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, causing a by-election.


Elections in the 1850s


Elections in the 1860s

On petition, this election was declared void on account of bribery and the seat was disenfranchised. The seat was absorbed into
Tipperary Tipperary is the name of: Places *County Tipperary, a county in Ireland **North Tipperary, a former administrative county based in Nenagh **South Tipperary, a former administrative county based in Clonmel *Tipperary (town), County Tipperary's na ...
in 1870.


Notes


References

*''The Parliaments of England'' by Henry Stooks Smith (1st edition published in three volumes 1844–50), 2nd edition edited (in one volume) by F.W.S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1973) *''Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801–1922'', edited by B.M. Walker (Royal Irish Academy 1978) *''British Electoral Facts 1832–1987'', compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Parliamentary Research Services, 5th edition, 1989) *


External links


Part of the ''Library Ireland: Irish History and Culture'' website containing the text of ''A Topographical Directory of Ireland'', by Samuel Lewis (a work published by S. Lewis & Co of London in 1837) including an article on Cashel
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cashel (Uk Parliament Constituency) Westminster constituencies in County Tipperary (historic) Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 1801 Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom disestablished in 1870 Parliamentary constituencies disenfranchised for corruption Cashel, County Tipperary