Casanare Department (, es, Departamento de Casanare) is a
department in the central eastern region of
Colombia
Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
.
Its capital is
Yopal
Yopal () is a municipality and capital city of the department of Casanare in Colombia.
History
During the period of the Spanish colonization of the Americas, the land on which Yopal stands was occupied by the indigenous Achagua people. The ...
, which is also the episcopal seat of the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Yopal.
It contains
oil field
A petroleum reservoir or oil and gas reservoir is a subsurface accumulation of hydrocarbons contained in porous or fractured rock formations.
Such reservoirs form when kerogen (ancient plant matter) is created in surrounding rock by the presence ...
s and an 800 km
pipeline
Pipeline may refer to:
Electronics, computers and computing
* Pipeline (computing), a chain of data-processing stages or a CPU optimization found on
** Instruction pipelining, a technique for implementing instruction-level parallelism within a s ...
leading to the coastal port of
Coveñas
Coveñas is a Resort town and municipality located in the Sucre Department, northern Colombia. It was established in the 16th century as a port for slave traders, then it became an oil port in the twentieth century . It became a municipality in 20 ...
owned by
BP.
Rivers and dams
The
UpÃa River
UpÃa River, a river in Colombia originating at Lake Tota (5°29'31" N, 72°56'04" W), is a tributary of the Meta River flowing into the Orinoco River
The Orinoco () is one of the longest rivers in South America at . Its drainage basin, somet ...
(RÃo UpÃa) is in Casanare.
History
A former subregion of Boyacá, Casanare became separate department in 1973.
Municipalities
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Aguazul
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Chámeza
Chámeza () is a town and municipality in the Department of Casanare, Colombia.
Climate
Chámeza has a very wet tropical rainforest climate
A tropical rainforest climate, humid tropical climate or equatorial climate is a tropical climate sub- ...
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Hato Corozal
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La Salina
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ManÃ
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Monterrey
Monterrey ( , ) is the capital and largest city of the northeastern state of Nuevo León, Mexico, and the third largest city in Mexico behind Guadalajara and Mexico City. Located at the foothills of the Sierra Madre Oriental, the city is anchor ...
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NunchÃa
NunchÃa is a town and municipality in the Department of Casanare, Colombia
Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast†...
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Orocué
Orocué is a town and municipality in the Department of Casanare, Colombia, located on the shore of the Meta River. Historically, it went by the name San Miguel del Macuco.
It is located 180 km from Yopal, and 546 km from Bogotá.
...
#
Paz de Ariporo
Paz de Ariporo is a town and municipality in the Department of Casanare, Colombia.
An 1856 watercolor by Manuel MarÃa Paz is an early depiction of the main square of Paz de Ariporo. At that time, the town was called Moreno, and it served as t ...
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Pore
Pore may refer to:
Biology Animal biology and microbiology
* Sweat pore, an anatomical structure of the skin of humans (and other mammals) used for secretion of sweat
* Hair follicle, an anatomical structure of the skin of humans (and other m ...
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Recetor
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Sabanalarga
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Sácama
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San Luis de Palenque
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Támara
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Tauramena
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Trinidad
Trinidad is the larger and more populous of the two major islands of Trinidad and Tobago. The island lies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela and sits on the continental shelf of South America. It is often referred to as the southernmos ...
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Villanueva
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Yopal
Yopal () is a municipality and capital city of the department of Casanare in Colombia.
History
During the period of the Spanish colonization of the Americas, the land on which Yopal stands was occupied by the indigenous Achagua people. The ...
, capital
See also
*
Apostolic Vicariate of Casanare
The Apostolic Vicariate of Casanare ( la, Apostolicus Vicariatus Casanarensis) was a Roman Catholic apostolic vicariate, located in the central eastern region of Colombia.
History
* July 17, 1893: Established as Apostolic Vicariate of Casana ...
*
Casanare Province (historical)
*
Casanare River
Casanare River () is a river in Colombia. It is part of the Orinoco River basin.
See also
*List of rivers of Colombia
Atlantic Ocean
Amazon River Basin
* Amazon River
** GuainÃa River or Negro River
*** Vaupés River or Uaupés River
*** ...
References
Sources and external links
*
Government of Casanare official website
Departments of Colombia
States and territories established in 1991
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