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Carthagena is an
unincorporated community An unincorporated area is a region that is not governed by a local municipal corporation. Widespread unincorporated communities and areas are a distinguishing feature of the United States and Canada. Most other countries of the world either have ...
in Mercer County,
Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. It has an elevation of and is located at .


History

Carthagena was laid out in 1840. It is named after Cartagena, a city in the south-east of
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
. The village was started by Charles Moore from
Harrison County, Kentucky, Harrison may refer to: People * Harrison (name) * Harrison family of Virginia, United States Places In Australia: * Harrison, Australian Capital Territory, suburb in the Canberra district of Gungahlin In Canada: * Inukjuak, Quebec, or " ...
around the same time Mercer County was established. Charles Moore was a
black man Black Man may refer to: * Black people * ''Black Man'' (novel), a 2007 novel by Richard Morgan *Black Man (song), a 1976 song by Stevie Wonder *Black Man (wrestler), a Mexican wrestler *Bogeyman The Bogeyman (; also spelled boogeyman, bogyman, ...
and owned 160
acre The acre is a unit of land area used in the imperial Imperial is that which relates to an empire, emperor, or imperialism. Imperial or The Imperial may also refer to: Places United States * Imperial, California * Imperial, Missouri * Imp ...
s of land in Carthagena.
Black people Black is a racialized classification of people, usually a political and skin color-based category for specific populations with a mid to dark brown complexion. Not all people considered "black" have dark skin; in certain countries, often in s ...
lived in Carthagena for over 100 years, the last known member of the black community in Carthagena was Albert Bowles who died in 1957 and is buried in the black cemetery there. The land a black school stood on (
Emlen Institution Emlen Institution for the Benefit of Children of African and Indian Descent was an agricultural and industrial boarding school for African American and Native American Children in the United States. It was established in a bequest by Samuel Power ...
) was purchased by the
Missionaries of the Precious Blood The Missionaries of the Precious Blood ( la, Congregatio Missionariorum Pretiosissimi Sanguinis) is a Catholic community of priests and brothers. The society was founded by Saint Gaspar del Bufalo in 1815. The Missionaries of the Precious Blo ...
(C.P.P.S.) for $4,500 on March 14, 1861. A
seminary A seminary, school of theology, theological seminary, or divinity school is an educational institution for educating students (sometimes called ''seminarians'') in scripture, theology, generally to prepare them for ordination to serve as clergy, ...
was built and named "St. Charles Seminary". The St. Charles Center has been operated by the Missionaries of the Precious Blood since then.


References

Unincorporated communities in Mercer County, Ohio Unincorporated communities in Ohio 1824 establishments in Ohio Populated places established in 1824 Populated places established in 1840 {{NorthwestOH-geo-stub