Carrier Air Wing Ten
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Carrier Air Wing Ten (CVW-10) were two separate carrier air wings of the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
that existed during the Cold War. The first CVW-10 was originally known as CVG-10 and was established in 1950 before being disestablished in November 1969. The second and much shorter lived one was established in 1986 but due to budgets after one workups cruise, it was disestablished in 1988 along with all of its squadrons.


History


Early years (1950–1964)

Carrier Air Group 10 was established on May 1, 1950, but did not see a deployment until 1952 on board the USS ''Lake Champlain''. Although CVG-10 didn't take part in the Korean War, it still did see more deployments in years to come, taking part in nine more deployments before the decade's end, including on board the U.S. Navy's first super carrier, the USS ''Forrestal'' during the Lebanon crisis in 1958 before moving to the smaller ''Essex'' in mid-1959. As part of the Navy-wide renaming scheme, CVG-10 became Carrier Air Wing 10 on December 20, 1963. During that time, the air group was still on deployment on the and returned home from the Mediterranean under the new name.


Vietnam and end of first CVW-10 (1965–1969)

CVW-10 made another deployment on ''Shangri-La'' in 1965 as well as minor deployment on board USS ''Intrepid'' (CVS-11) in early 1966 before in April being deployed to the Gulf of Tonkin on board ''Intrepid'' again to take part in the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam a ...
. After leaving in November of that year, CVW-10 returned to Vietnam two more times in 1967 and 1968 before returning in February 1969 before being decommissioned on November 29.


Second CVW-10 (1986–1988)

As part of Ronald Reagan's plan to build a
600-ship Navy The 600-ship Navy was a strategic plan of the United States Navy during the 1980s to rebuild its fleet after cutbacks that followed the end of the Vietnam War. The plan, which originated with Republican leaders, was an important campaign plank of ...
, CVW-13 and CVW-10 were reestablished in the 1980s, with CVW-10 becoming a west coast CVW on November 1, 1986 (CVW-13 took the old tail code of CVW-10 which was AK). Originally VFA-195 flying the F/A-18A Hornet was to join CVW-10 as the VFA (Strike Fighter) squadron based on images with
VFA-195 Strike Fighter Squadron 195 (VFA-195), also known as the "Dambusters", is a United States Navy F/A-18E Super Hornet fighter squadron stationed at Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni, Japan. They are a part of Carrier Air Wing Five (CVW-5) and their ...
with the NM tail code in 1986. VFA-161 and VFA-195 would, however, switch places at NAS Fallon with photographic evidence showing both squadrons at there. VFA-161 was later removed from CVW-5 and would not return to Japan after transition training was completed on Hornet and would be placed in to inactive status joining CVW-10 while VFA-195 went to NAF Atusgi to join
CVW-5 Carrier Air Wing Five (CVW-5) is a United States Navy aircraft carrier air wing based at Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni. The air wing is attached to the aircraft carrier . It was initially formed in 1943. It has participated in the Second Wor ...
. After not deploying with as planned in 1986, CVW-10 deployed aboard USS ''Enterprise CVN-65'' from July 24 to August 5, 1987, in the East Pacific. After, this due to the warming relations between the Soviet Union and the United States as well as budget cuts, CVW-10 was decommissioned for the final time on September 30, 1988. All of CVW-10's squadrons also were decommissioned including VS-35, which would be reestablished again for the fourth time in the 1990 under a new nickname.


References

{{United States Navy Carrier air wings Carrier Air Wings United States Navy Military units and formations disestablished in 1988