Carpenter Bridge (Massachusetts)
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The Carpenter Bridge is a historic bridge carrying Carpenter Street over the West Branch
Palmer River The Palmer River is a river located in Far North Queensland, Australia. The area surrounding the river was the site of a gold rush in the late 19th century which started in 1873. Course and features The headwaters of the Palmer River rise in ...
in
Rehoboth, Massachusetts Rehoboth is a historic town in Bristol County, Massachusetts. Established in 1643, Rehoboth is one of the oldest towns in Massachusetts. The population was 12,502 at the 2020 census. Rehoboth is a mostly rural community with many historic sites i ...
. Built in 1873, it is the only surviving 19th-century stone bridge in the town. The bridge was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1983.


Description and history

The Carpenter Bridge is located in central Rehoboth, in a rural area north of the town center. Carpenter Street runs roughly east–west between Danforth and Perryville Roads, crossing the West Branch Palmer River in its western third. There is a double span stone structure consisting of cap stones laid on two stone abutments and a central pier, all made of locally gathered fieldstone. The load-bearing cap stones are up to ten feet long, three feet wide, and eighteen inches thick, and the piers and abutments consist of dry-laid stone. The abutments are extended by low retaining walls for a short distance on either side, and the central piers upper tiers are flared to lengthen the bridge span. Layers of sand and gravel separate the bridge structure from the road surface. In early colonial times, Carpenter Street was an Indian trail, whose route was eventually taken over by English colonists. The first bridge on the site was a wooden structure built about 1720, probably when the street was accepted as a town road. The present bridge was built as a replacement for that one in 1873. It was built at a cost of $218.15, of which $15 was for materials. The construction was done by the town's road crew, under the direction of William Lake. These types of bridges were built in some number to cross the town's many streams, most of which have since been replaced by modern culverts or concrete bridges.


See also

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List of bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts This is a list of bridges and tunnels on the National Register of Historic Places in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. References {{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts Bridges Massachusetts Bridges Bridges A bridg ...
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Bristol County, Massachusetts List of Registered Historic Places in Bristol County, Massachusetts: __NOTOC__ Cities and towns listed separately Due to their large number of listings, some community listings are in separate articles, listed in this table. Other cities ...


References

{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts Road bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts Buildings and structures in Rehoboth, Massachusetts Bridges in Bristol County, Massachusetts National Register of Historic Places in Bristol County, Massachusetts 1873 establishments in Massachusetts Infrastructure completed in 1873 Stone arch bridges in the United States