Carol Gould (19 September 1953 – 25 November 2021) was an American writer and broadcaster who lived in England.
From the mid-2000s she regularly appeared as a commentator on radio and television news channels.
Education and career
Born in
Philadelphia
Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
, U.S., Gould attended the
Philadelphia High School for Girls and
Temple University
Temple University (Temple or TU) is a public state-related research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1884 by the Baptist minister Russell Conwell and his congregation Grace Baptist Church of Philadelphia then called Ba ...
, where she was elected
Phi Beta Kappa
The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States, and the most prestigious, due in part to its long history and academic selectivity. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal a ...
. She moved to the university's London campus in 1976 where she studied documentary film history with
Edgar Anstey
Edgar Anstey (16 February 1907 in Watford, Hertfordshire, England – 26 September 1987 in London, England), was a leading British documentary film-maker.
Anstey was educated at Watford Grammar School for Boys and Birkbeck College. He spent ...
, followed by postgraduate research at
University of Kent
, motto_lang =
, mottoeng = Literal translation: 'Whom to serve is to reign'(Book of Common Prayer translation: 'whose service is perfect freedom')Graham Martin, ''From Vision to Reality: the Making of the University of Kent at Canterbury'' ...
on the history of
Joan Littlewood's
Theatre Workshop.
Her first plays, ''Virgo Rising'' and ''Barking to the Angel'', were produced in London in 1977. Further plays followed, and in 1980 her play ''A Chamber Group'', about a contemporary music ensemble, was performed at the
Edinburgh Festival
__NOTOC__
This is a list of arts and cultural festivals regularly taking place in Edinburgh, Scotland.
The city has become known for its festivals since the establishment in 1947 of the Edinburgh International Festival and the Edinburgh Fe ...
.
In 1981, she became Associate Head of Drama at
Anglia Television, working with
John Rosenberg and
Sir John Woolf
Sir John Woolf (15 March 1913, London – 28 June 1999, London) and his brother James Woolf (2 March 1920, London – 30 May 1966, Beverly Hills, California) were British film producers. John and James founded the production companies Romulus Fil ...
for the next ten years as commissioning editor and associate producer/script editor for international drama, including co-productions with
PBS
The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcasting, public broadcaster and Non-commercial activity, non-commercial, Terrestrial television, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly fu ...
. Her credits include the later series of ''
Tales of the Unexpected'', a television version of ''
Cause Célèbre
A cause célèbre (,''Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged'', 12th Edition, 2014. S.v. "cause célèbre". Retrieved November 30, 2018 from https://www.thefreedictionary.com/cause+c%c3%a9l%c3%a8bre ,''Random House Kernerman Webs ...
'' by Sir
Terence Rattigan, six six-hour
P. D. James
Phyllis Dorothy James, Baroness James of Holland Park, (3 August 1920 – 27 November 2014), known professionally as P. D. James, was an English novelist and life peer. Her rise to fame came with her series of detective novels featuring th ...
thrillers, and adaptations of
Somerset Maugham
William Somerset Maugham ( ; 25 January 1874 – 16 December 1965) was an English writer, known for his plays, novels and short stories. Born in Paris, where he spent his first ten years, Maugham was schooled in England and went to a German un ...
and
Eric Ambler
Eric Clifford Ambler OBE (28 June 1909 – 22 October 1998) was an English author of thrillers, in particular spy novels, who introduced a new realism to the genre. Also working as a screenwriter, Ambler used the pseudonym Eliot Reed for book ...
.
Sir John Woolf, executive director, was resolute in his opposition to optioning any books by P.D. James or committing backing to a television series. He thought her books were dreary. Gould spent several sessions with him urging a change of mind because she saw a series as an international hit and the proposed leading actor,
Roy Marsden, as a future star. Sir John relented, got Board backing, and the acquisition of rights by Gould resulted in six world-acclaimed series based on the James books and Marsden as Inspector Dalgliesh being catapulted to stardom, the programmes selling to sixty-five countries. Phyllis James attended every location shoot with Gould, talking well into the wee hours, and the six Anglia series made P.D. James a household name. ''Tales of the Unexpected'' had run out of stories when Gould joined Anglia Television but she canvassed every literary agent in the UK and found enough stories, by
Wolf Mankowitz
Cyril Wolf Mankowitz (7 November 1924 – 20 May 1998) was an English writer, playwright and screenwriter. He is particularly known for three novels— ''Make Me an Offer'' (1952), '' A Kid for Two Farthings'' (1953) and ''My Old Man's a Dustma ...
,
Antonia Fraser
Lady Antonia Margaret Caroline Fraser, (' Pakenham; born 27 August 1932) is a British author of history, novels, biographies and detective fiction. She is the widow of the 2005 Nobel Laureate in Literature, Harold Pinter (1930–2008), and pr ...
and other writers, to fill a further three years of the series, which continued to sell to one-hundred countries. Classic episodes of the Gould-commissioned series are still being broadcast in the UK and around the world.
A proposal for a drama series ''Spitfire Girls'' based on the women pilots of the World War II
Air Transport Auxiliary won the enthusiastic support of Sir John, with actors including
Janet Suzman and writers including
Peter Nichols,
Shelagh Delaney
Shelagh Delaney, FRSL (; 25 November 1938 – 20 November 2011) was an English dramatist and screenwriter. Her debut work, '' A Taste of Honey'' (1958), has been described by Michael Patterson as "probably the most performed play by a post-war B ...
, and
Tom Kempinski interested in becoming involved, the latter even braving his severe agoraphobia to come in to London to discuss the project.
However incoming Anglia drama executive
Graeme MacDonald
Graeme Patrick David MacDonald (30 July 1930 – 30 September 1997), sometimes credited as Graeme McDonald or Graham McDonald, was a British television producer and executive.
Early life
MacDonald was educated at St Paul's School, London an ...
found the theme uninspiring, and in 1988 development was cancelled. Gould was allowed to retain the rights in her treatment for the series, and attracted the keen interest of
Ros de Lanerolle
Ros de Lanerolle (22 January 1932 – 23 September 1993),Haward, Pat, "Jennifer Rosalynde de Lanerolle 1932–1993" (obituary), ''History Workshop Journal'' (1994), 37 (1):261–266, Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/hwj/37.1.261. also known ...
of the Women's Press.
[Carol Gould]
The story of ''Spitfire Girls''
May 2017 But the company moved away from publishing fiction, and it was finally in 1998 that ''Spitfire Girls'' appeared as a hardback novel published by Black Ace Books. A paperback edition by
Random House
Random House is an American book publisher and the largest general-interest paperback publisher in the world. The company has several independently managed subsidiaries around the world. It is part of Penguin Random House, which is owned by Germ ...
followed in 2009. The book was optioned the next year by
Sally Head Productions
Sally Head is a British television producer. She began as a television script editor, then worked as a producer, mainly for the BBC. Her credits as producer include '' First Born'' (1988) and ''The Life and Loves of a She-Devil'' (1986), and she wa ...
, but to date remains unproduced.
The
Broadcasting Act 1990
The Broadcasting Act 1990 is a law of the British parliament, initiated in part due to a 1989 European Council Directive (89/552), also known as the Television Without Frontiers directive. The aim of the Act was to liberalise and deregulate the B ...
changed the environment at Anglia. Gould was head-hunted by
Joop van den Ende
Johannes "Joop" Adrianus van den Ende (born 23 February 1942) is a Dutch theatrical producer, co-founder of international television production company Endemol and founder/owner of Stage Entertainment, Europe's largest live entertainment compan ...
's JE Entertainment; but when the company exited UK production in 1992, she returned to her first interest, documentary film-making. Her feature-length first film, ''Long Night's Journey Into Day'', explored the volatile reactions in
Israel
Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
after the 1995 assassination of
Yitzhak Rabin, premiering at the 1997
Berlin International Film Festival. Since then she has made 15 documentaries in Britain and
South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri ...
, including films about South African émigrés from Apartheid who found a life in London (''An African in London''); black GIs in Britain during World War II; entertainers during
the Blitz
The Blitz was a German bombing campaign against the United Kingdom in 1940 and 1941, during the Second World War. The term was first used by the British press and originated from the term , the German word meaning 'lightning war'.
The Germa ...
; the
Bevin Boys
Bevin Boys were young British men conscripted to work in coal mines between December 1943 and March 1948, to increase the rate of coal production, which had declined through the early years of World War II. The programme was named after Erne ...
; Jewish evacuees during the Second World War; and wartime
African-American
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American ...
"
GI babies".
On 10 May 2021, Gould was the subject of a ''
Daily Telegraph
Daily or The Daily may refer to:
Journalism
* Daily newspaper, newspaper issued on five to seven day of most weeks
* ''The Daily'' (podcast), a podcast by ''The New York Times''
* ''The Daily'' (News Corporation), a defunct US-based iPad new ...
'' feature her work on the long-running
Anglia Television 'Tales of the Unexpected' series.
Political commentator
A comment feature for ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'' in 2004 about her encounters with US-hatred in Britain led to her being invited onto the BBC's flagship Radio 4 political discussion programme, ''
Any Questions?'' with
Jonathan Dimbleby
Jonathan Dimbleby (born 31 July 1944) is a British presenter of current affairs and political radio and television programmes, author and historian. He is the son of Richard Dimbleby and younger brother of television presenter David Dimbleby.
...
, which in turn led to further appearances on radio and television as a political commentator, usually to give views on American politics and/or the
Middle East
The Middle East ( ar, الشرق الأوسط, ISO 233: ) is a geopolitical region commonly encompassing Arabian Peninsula, Arabia (including the Arabian Peninsula and Bahrain), Anatolia, Asia Minor (Asian part of Turkey except Hatay Pro ...
, and sometimes on wider UK and American culture. Gould was a vocal critic of what she saw as increasing
anti-Americanism and
antisemitism
Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite. Antisemitism is considered to be a form of racism.
Antis ...
in Britain, and expanded on her views in her book ''Don't Tread on Me'', published in 2009 by the
Social Affairs Unit in the UK and
Encounter Books in the US. Her views have not always made her popular, and in July 2011 she and a fellow guest
Jonathan Freedland
Jonathan Saul Freedland (born 25 February 1967) is a British journalist who writes a weekly column for ''The Guardian''. He presents BBC Radio 4's contemporary history series ''The Long View''. Freedland also writes thrillers, mainly under the ...
were repeatedly disrupted and shouted down, when arguing against the
cultural boycotting of Israel in a debate being held as part of the
South Bank
The South Bank is an entertainment and commercial district in central London, next to the River Thames opposite the City of Westminster. It forms a narrow strip of riverside land within the London Borough of Lambeth (where it adjoins Alber ...
Literature Festival. She also gave regular guest lectures for
Meretz
Meretz ( he, מֶרֶצ, ) is a left-wing political party in Israel. The party was formed in 1992 by the merger of Ratz, Mapam and Shinui, and was at its peak between 1992 and 1996 when it had 12 seats. It currently has no seats in the Knesset ...
UK, and was a guest speaker and lecturer for YouGovStone, Manchester University, the
Council of Christians and Jews
The Council of Christians and Jews (CCJ) is a voluntary organisation in the United Kingdom. It is composed of Christians and Jews working together to counter anti-semitism and other forms of intolerance in Britain. Their patron was Queen Elizabeth ...
, the
United Nations Association UK
United may refer to:
Places
* United, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community
* United, West Virginia, an unincorporated community
Arts and entertainment Films
* ''United'' (2003 film), a Norwegian film
* ''United'' (2011 film), a BBC Two fi ...
, the
British-American Project
The British-American Project (BAP) is a transatlantic fellowship of more than 1,200 leaders and opinion formers from a broad spectrum of occupations, backgrounds and political views. BAP operates on a not-for-profit basis, funded through its member ...
, and the
Benjamin Franklin House. For the American Women Lawyers in London Gould chaired the 'Eve of 2016 US presidential election debate' at the campus of
Notre Dame University
The University of Notre Dame du Lac, known simply as Notre Dame ( ) or ND, is a private Catholic research university in Notre Dame, Indiana, outside the city of South Bend. French priest Edward Sorin founded the school in 1842. The main campus ...
in London between Dr
Jan Halper-Hayes for the Republicans and
Salli Anne Swartz for the Democrats. The event was heated with a large, combative audience. In 2015, the London branch of the United Nations Association asked Gould to deliver the Hebrew prayer at its 70th Anniversary Commemorative Service at the
Temple Church
The Temple Church is a Royal peculiar church in the City of London located between Fleet Street and the River Thames, built by the Knights Templar as their English headquarters. It was consecrated on 10 February 1185 by Patriarch Heraclius of J ...
London.
Amongst many other radio and television appearances, and articles written for major UK papers, Gould appeared again on the BBC Radio 4's ''
Any Questions'' programme as a panellist, and was a witness on ''
The Moral Maze
''Moral Maze'' is a live discussion programme on BBC Radio 4, broadcast since 1990. Since November 2011, it has also been available as a podcast.
Structure
Four regular panellists discuss moral and ethical issues raised by a recent news story. ...
'' in an episode discussing the moral vision of America in the run-up to the
2016 U.S. Presidential Election
The 2016 United States presidential election was the 58th quadrennial United States presidential election, presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 8, 2016. The Republican Party (United States), Republican ticket of businessman Donald ...
. As a political commentator she has made regular appearances as a guest of
Emma Barnett
Emma Barnett (born 5 February 1985) is a British broadcaster and journalist. She has been the main presenter of ''Woman's Hour'' on BBC Radio 4 since January 2021.
Barnett worked for BBC Radio 5 Live for six years, beginning in 2014, after th ...
and
Jeremy Vine for the BBC, on the
Sky News
Sky News is a British free-to-air television news channel and organisation. Sky News is distributed via an English-language radio news service, and through online channels. It is owned by Sky Group, a division of Comcast. John Ryley is the hea ...
''Press Preview'' programme, and on
Nick Ferrari
Nicolo Ferrari (born 31 January 1959) is a British host, television presenter and broadcast journalist.
He is best known as the host of the weekday breakfast show on the London-based radio station LBC, with 1.5 million weekly listeners. He al ...
,
Andrew Castle
Andrew Nicholas Castle (born 15 November 1963) is a British broadcaster and former tennis player. Castle was UK number 1 in singles tennis in 1986, reaching as high as World No. 80 in June 1988, and No. 45 in doubles in December 1988, with Tim ...
and
Matt Frei
Matthias "Matt" Frei (born 26 November 1963) is a British-German television news journalist and writer, formerly the Washington, D.C. correspondent for ''Channel 4 News''. He is now the channel's Europe editor and presenter of the evening news. ...
's programmes on
LBC radio. She has also been a frequent guest for both LBC and the BBC in their coverage of the
Academy Awards
The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment ind ...
, correctly predicting the success of ''
The Shape of Water
''The Shape of Water'' is a 2017 romantic fantasy film directed by Guillermo del Toro and written by del Toro and Vanessa Taylor. It stars Sally Hawkins, Michael Shannon, Richard Jenkins, Doug Jones, Michael Stuhlbarg, and Octavia Spencer ...
'' for Best Picture on Oscar evening 2018, much to the astonishment of LBC host
Alex Salmond.
In November 2020, Gould joined Respectability.or
a Washington-based disability magazine, as London correspondent.
In July 2021, Gould re-joined the BBC NewsUK/BBC World News roster of live newspaper analysts.
She will be delivering a lecture to the Benjamin Franklin House Londo
in the autumn about Franklin's astonishing immune system in an era of epidemics.
Personal life
Gould's father Oscar was Chief of the
US Army Corps of Engineers
, colors =
, anniversaries = 16 June (Organization Day)
, battles =
, battles_label = Wars
, website =
, commander1 = ...
Marine Design Division (CEMDC) in Philadelphia from 1969 to 1990 and after retirement was Consultant to the International Cargo Gear Bureau. He was honoured after his death by the Department of the Army with a plaque at the US Customs House in Philadelphia.
Her mother Kay (née Karash) was a social worker fighting for the rights of impoverished black residents of the Philadelphia ghettoes in the 1930s and during World War II served as a US Army recruitment officer. Gould's play ''A Room at Camp Pickett'', performed at the
Africa Centre in London in 2004 centred on Kay Karash's establishment of a Music Room at
Camp Pickett, Virginia, her objection to segregation of black and white troops, and a German POW who fell in love with her. Gould is now writing the
play as her second novel.
Gould was one of eighteen women who developed complications and were allegedly misdiagnosed with breast cancer at the hands of Harley Street surgeon Owen Gilmore. Unlike the case of surgeon
Ian Paterson
Spire Healthcare Group plc is the second-largest provider of private healthcare in the United Kingdom. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.
History
Spire Healthcare was formed from the sale of Bu ...
, who was jailed in 2017 for twenty years, Gilmore was excused from trial due to illness, one of scores of doctors allowed to voluntarily remove themselves from the medical register rather than face investigations into their fitness to practise.
In November 2016, Gould was diagnosed with
Stage IV
Cancer staging is the process of determining the extent to which a cancer has developed by growing and spreading. Contemporary practice is to assign a number from I to IV to a cancer, with I being an isolated cancer and IV being a cancer that ha ...
metastasized
triple-negative breast cancer
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is any breast cancer that lacks or show low levels of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) overexpression and/or gene amplification (i.e. the tum ...
, and given six months to live. After intravenous chemotherapy the situation was not improving, but participation in the
Royal Marsden /
Institute of Cancer Research
The Institute of Cancer Research (the ICR) is a public research institute and a member institution of the University of London in London, United Kingdom, specialising in oncology. It was founded in 1909 as a research department of the Royal Mar ...
plasmaMATCH trial revealed she was one of a tiny cohort of patients with a rare
HER2 receptor
Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''ERBB2'' gene. ERBB is abbreviated from erythroblastic oncogene B, a gene originally isolated from the avian genome. The human protein is also frequently refer ...
mutation. She was placed in a trial of the drug
Neratinib
Neratinib (INN), sold under the brand name Nerlynx, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor anti-cancer medication used for the treatment of breast cancer.
The most common side effect is diarrhea, which affects nearly all patients. Other common side effe ...
and as of June 2019 the tumours had stabilised, although she later had to be switched to alternate chemotherapy due to side-effects.
Gould was married to the actor
Barry Philips (1946–2018) from 1980 to 1987. Her sister Susan Gould is a musicologist and opera coach based in Philadelphia.
Death
After suffering a fall, Gould was admitted to hospital in
Paddington
Paddington is an area within the City of Westminster, in Central London. First a medieval parish then a metropolitan borough, it was integrated with Westminster and Greater London in 1965. Three important landmarks of the district are Paddi ...
on 11 November 2021, where she tested positive for
COVID-19
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei, identified in Wuhan, China, in December ...
. She died on 25 November 2021, at the age of 68.
Awards
*
Sid Roberts Award 1985 for the Anglia TV series ''
Menace Unseen'' - Script Editor
*
Royal Television Society
The Royal Television Society (RTS) is a British-based educational charity for the discussion, and analysis of television in all its forms, past, present, and future. It is the oldest television society in the world. It currently has fourteen r ...
Nomination 1991 - Anglia Films series ''
The Chief'' - Script Editor
Gould was a member of
BAFTA since 1987 and served on the Jury of the
Prix Italia, and on the Screenplay Jury at BAFTA during her time at Anglia TV.
In December 2020, Gould was inducted into the Court of Honour of Distinguished Daughters of the academically prestigious
Philadelphia High School for Girlsbr>
; she joined the ranks of other recipients: women's rights lawyer
Gloria Allred Gloria Allred;
Helene Hanff
Helene Hanff (April 15, 1916April 9, 1997) was an American writer born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She is best known as the author of the book ''84, Charing Cross Road'', which became the basis for a stage play, television play, and film of t ...
, author of '84 Charing Cross Road'
Helene Hanff
Helene Hanff (April 15, 1916April 9, 1997) was an American writer born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She is best known as the author of the book ''84, Charing Cross Road'', which became the basis for a stage play, television play, and film of t ...
and
Barbara Harris, Bishop of Washington DC
Barbara Harris (bishop)
Barbara Clementine Harris (June 12, 1930 – March 13, 2020) was an American bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States. She was the first woman consecrated a bishop in the Anglican Communion. She was elected suffragan bishop of the Ep ...
.
Further reading
* Carol Gould
42 years in Britain - 37 years in broadcasting talk given at the
Liberal Jewish Synagogue
The Liberal Jewish Synagogue, or LJS ( he, קהל קדוש לב חדש, ''Qahal Kadosh Lev Chadash'', "Holy Congregation New Heart"), is a house of prayer in St John's Wood, London, founded in 1911. It is the oldest and largest member of Britai ...
, July 2018
References
External links
Carol Gould's main website CurrentViewpoint.comCarol Gould's Jewish issues blog website JewishComment.com*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gould, Carol
1953 births
2021 deaths
American expatriates in England
American journalists
American political commentators
American women television writers
American television writers
American documentary filmmakers
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in England