Carmen Soler
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Carmen Soler (June 4, 1924November 19, 1985) was a
Paraguay Paraguay (; ), officially the Republic of Paraguay ( es, República del Paraguay, links=no; gn, Tavakuairetã Paraguái, links=si), is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to th ...
an educator, poet and member of the
Paraguayan Communist Party Paraguayan Communist Party (in Spanish: ''Partido Comunista Paraguayo'') is a communist political party in Paraguay. PCP was founded on February 19, 1928. Later it was recognized as a section of the Communist International. It was brutally suppr ...
. She was noted for being imprisoned and exiled several times for fighting against the dictatorship of Alfredo Stroessner.


Early life and education

Soler was born on June 4, 1924, in Asunción, Paraguay, Where she attended both primary and secondary school.


Career

After completing her studies and already married to Marcus Aurelius Aponte, she moved to Chaco where she worked as a bilingual rural school teacher. There she first encountered social problems such as villagers without land, and the extreme poverty in which the Indians lived.


Political militancy and poetry

In 1947, she joined the Febreristas, a socialist movement in which her brother, Miguel Angel Soler, was already active. She participated actively in the struggle against the dictator
Moríñigo Moríñigo is a municipality located in the province of Salamanca, Castile and León Castile and León ( es, Castilla y León ; ast-leo, Castiella y Llión ; gl, Castela e León ) is an autonomous community in northwestern Spain. It was cr ...
, wanting to address social inequalities that existed in the country. After the Civil War of 1947, she was forced into exile in Buenos Aires, where she continued to contact the Febreristas Liberation Bloc, defending the Marxist positions within the movement. It was in exile that she began to compose poems, in which she related the experiences of her life. In her poems are her aesthetic definitions, her commitment, her longing for her homeland. Those dated 1955, 1960 and 1968 contain her testimony from prison.


References

1924 births 1985 deaths Paraguayan communists Paraguayan women poets People from Asunción Paraguayan expatriates in Argentina Paraguayan schoolteachers Paraguayan women educators 20th-century Paraguayan poets 20th-century Paraguayan women writers 20th-century Paraguayan educators Communist women writers {{Paraguay-poet-stub