Carmen Rivera
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Carmen Rivera (born October 1, 1964) is an American playwright, teacher, and producer. Working for over 20 years in the arts, she is best known for her play ''La Gringa'' (1996) and the musical ''Celia: The Life and Music of Celia Cruz'' (2007), which she co-wrote with playwright and husband Cándido Tirado. Rivera's plays have opened and seen success
off-broadway An off-Broadway theatre is any professional theatre venue in New York City with a seating capacity between 100 and 499, inclusive. These theatres are smaller than Broadway theatres, but larger than off-off-Broadway theatres, which seat fewer tha ...
. Her work has appeared at INTAR,
La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club (La MaMa E.T.C.) is an Off-Off-Broadway theatre founded in 1961 by Ellen Stewart, African-American theatre director, producer, and fashion designer. Located in Manhattan's East Village, the theatre began in the ...
(E.T.C.), the Theater for the New City, and other domestic theaters in cities across the United States. Her plays have also been produced internationally at theatre festivals in
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,
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,
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and Unincorporated ...
,
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, and
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. She is a founding member and co-executive director of Educational Play Productions (E.P.P.).


Biography


Early life and education

Rivera's parents were both born in
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and Unincorporated ...
and came to the United States when they were about 8 years old. Rivera was born in
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on October 1, 1964. Her parents, who learned English upon coming to the United States, did not teach Rivera Spanish and she did not learn the language until college. It was fluency in the language that allowed her to access the stories within her Spanish-speaking family. Rivera holds a BA from New York University in economics and Latin American Literature. From a young age, Rivera loved to write and often took classes at the Puerto Rican Travelling Theatre. This led her to return to
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
to pursue her MA. She created her own course of study consisting of playwrighting, Latin American theatre, and educational theatre.


Professional career

Rivera has enjoyed both domestic and international success for many of her pieces. One of her first and most successful plays, ''La Gringa'' which has run Off Broadway for 28 consecutive years, explores the Rivera's own feelings regarding the
Puerto Rican diaspora Puerto, a Spanish word meaning ''seaport'', may refer to: Places *El Puerto de Santa María, Andalusia, Spain *Puerto, a seaport town in Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines *Puerto Colombia, Colombia *Puerto Cumarebo, Venezuela *Puerto Galera, Orient ...
and her own feelings of duality as a New York-born Puerto Rican. Many of her other pieces reflect the Puerto Rican diaspora, a narrative she is personally interested in exploring. In 2003, Rivera and husband Cándido Tirado founded Educational Play Productions, a production company that bring plays into New York Public Schools. They continue to serve as co-directors. Outside of her continued work as a playwright, Rivera is a Teacher Artist with the Manhattan Theatre Club, Arts Connections and Teachers and writers. Rivera is also a member of the Dramatists Guild, the Theatre Communications Group, NALIP (the National Association of Latino Independent Producers) and Sigma Delta Pi (inducted June 1986).


Plays


Off-broadway

''La Gringa'' (1996): A play following a young woman in search of her identity. María Elena Garcia visits Puerto Rico in the hopes of reconnecting with her extended family and her homeland. Feeling like an American in
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and Unincorporated ...
and like a Puerto Rican in
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, Maria feels like she doesn't belong anywhere. The play is the longest running, off-broadway, Spanish-language play; it celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2016 and continues to be in repertory at
Repertorio Español Repertorio Español was founded in 1968 by Producer Gilberto Zaldívar and Artistic Director René Buch to introduce the best of Latin American, Spanish, and Hispanic American theater to broad-ranging audiences in New York City and around the cou ...
. ''La Gringa'' was awarded the
OBIE Award The Obie Awards or Off-Broadway Theater Awards are annual awards originally given by ''The Village Voice'' newspaper to theatre artists and groups in New York City. In September 2014, the awards were jointly presented and administered with the A ...
(Off-Broadway Theater Award) in 1996.
"Rivera’s script is both a classic “fish out of water” tale and a glimpse into the relations of a particular, quirky family...La Gringa is akin to a sitcom, but more “Black-ish” or “Roseanne” than “Full House” – a show that’s funny but substantial, with respect for its characters and their struggles...A solid production from beginning to end, La Gringa is heartwarming but not sappy..." – Lauren Whalen, ''Chicago Theatre Beat''
''La Lupe: My Life, My Destiny'' (2001): A musical that explores the life and stardom of Cuban-born singer Guadalupe Victoria Yoli – La Lupe. The musical featured performances in both English and Spanish and was awarded the ACE Award from the Association of Journalists and writers for Best Production in 2001. The musical opened at the PRTT (Puerto Rican Traveling Theatre).
"Victoria Lupe Yoli was a poor kid from Cuba whose dad wanted her to be a teacher. But La Lupe could belt out a song like no one else. In Carmen Rivera's adept biodrama, we watch her rise from amateur contest winner to a six-year partnership with Tito Puente, sold-out performances in Carnegie Hall, and talk show stardom. There are 14 songs in all, but "La Lupe: My Life, My Destiny" is not a revue with a shoestring plot line. It's an inside look at fame and misfortune, the dramatic equivalent of a page turner. Rivera cleverly frames it with a Santería prophecy that the singer would enjoy more success than she ever dreamed before experiencing a terrible fall." – Glenda Frank, ''Backstage''
''Celia: The Life and Music of Celia Cruz'' (2007): Co-written by Rivera and her husband, Cándido Tirado. the musical is told through the voice of Celia Cruz's husband Pedro Knight. ''Celia'' takes the audience through the life and early beginnings of Celia Cruz through her music and has seen both off-Broadway national and international success in
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,
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and
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and Unincorporated ...
. ''Celia'' received the HOLA Award in 2008.


Other works

Rivera has written several plays that have received recognition: In addition, she has authored or co-authored numerous works for her Educational Play Productions: * ''The Next Stop'' (INTAR / Repertorio Español) * ''Under The Mango Tree'' (INTAR) * ''Ghosts in Brooklyn'' * ''The Loves of our Lives'' * ''The Next Cycle'' * ''Betty’s Garage'' * ''Delia’s Race'' * ''Plastic Flowers'' * ''The Power of Words''


Filmography

The screen adaptation of ''La Gringa'' was a finalist in the International Latino Film Festival/MTV Screenplay Competition in 2001.


Honors and awards

* 1995 – 1996: Writing Fellowship New York Theatre Workshop * 1995 – 1997: Van Lier Fellowship for New Dramatists * 1997: Legacy Award for the Achievement in Playwriting from the Puerto Rican Traveling Theatre * 1999: Lo Mejor de Nuestra Comunidad (The Best of Our Community) from Puerto Rican Cultural Organization, recognizing individuals who practice their craft in their community


References


External links


Educational Play Productions
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rivera, Carmen Hispanic and Latino American dramatists and playwrights Living people American women dramatists and playwrights 1964 births 21st-century American women