Carmelita González (July 11, 1928 – April 30, 2010) was a Mexican
lead actress
A leading actor, leading actress, or simply lead (), plays the role of the protagonist of a film, television show or play. The word ''lead'' may also refer to the largest role in the piece, and ''leading actor'' may refer to a person who typic ...
known for her film roles during the
Golden Age of Mexican cinema
The Golden Age of Mexican cinema ( es, Época de Oro del Cine Mexicano) is a period in the history of the Cinema of Mexico between 1930 and 1969 when the Mexican film industry reached high levels of production, quality and economic success of its ...
.
She appeared in nearly 100 Mexican films during her career, opposite such actors as Mario Moreno Cantinflas
Mario Fortino Alfonso Moreno Reyes (12 August 1911 – 20 April 1993), known by the stage name Cantinflas (), was a Mexicans, Mexican comedian, actor, and filmmaker. He is considered to have been the most widely-accomplished Mexican comedian an ...
, Pedro Infante
Pedro Infante Cruz (; 18 November 1917 – 15 April 1957) was a Mexican ranchera music singer and actor, whose career spanned the golden age of Mexican cinema. His popularity spread across Latin America.
Infante was born in Mazatlán, Sinalo ...
and Jorge Negrete
Jorge Alberto Negrete Moreno (; 30 November 1911 – 5 December 1953) was a Mexican singer and actor.
Life and career
Negrete was born in the city of Guanajuato and had two brothers and three sisters; his father was a Mexican Army Colonel who ...
.[ González began her career by earning $21] but went on to win an Ariel Award for Best Supporting Actress
The Ariel Award for Best Supporting Actress (Spanish: Premio Ariel a Mejor Coactuación Femenina) is an award presented by the Academia Mexicana de Artes y Ciencias Cinematográficas (AMACC) in Mexico. It is given in honor of an actor who has deli ...
for her 1984 performance in Luis Mandoki
Luis Mandoki (born August 17, 1954) is a Mexican film director working in Mexico and Cinema of the United States, Hollywood.
Luis Mandoki studied Fine Arts in Mexico and at the San Francisco Art Institute, the London College of Printing, and th ...
's ''Motel''.[
]
Golden age of Mexican cinema
Carmelita González made her debut in 1945 with ''Camino de Sacramento'' which starred Negrete.[ Because she was uncredited, González only earned $21.][ She earned her first film credit as Carmelita González in 1946 alongside comedian ]Cantinflas
Mario Fortino Alfonso Moreno Reyes (12 August 1911 – 20 April 1993), known by the stage name Cantinflas (), was a Mexican comedian, actor, and filmmaker. He is considered to have been the most widely-accomplished Mexican comedian and is cel ...
in ''Soy un prófugo''. Active throughout the Golden Age of Mexican cinema, González's film credits included 1952's ''Dos tipos de cuidado
''Dos tipos de cuidado'' ("''Two Guys To Be Afraid Of''") is a 1953 Mexican film. It stars Pedro Infante and Jorge Negrete, with music by Manuel Esperon.
Cast
* Jorge Negrete as Jorge Bueno
* Pedro Infante as Pedro Malo
* Carmelita González as ...
'', co-starring Jorge Negrete
Jorge Alberto Negrete Moreno (; 30 November 1911 – 5 December 1953) was a Mexican singer and actor.
Life and career
Negrete was born in the city of Guanajuato and had two brothers and three sisters; his father was a Mexican Army Colonel who ...
and Pedro Infante
Pedro Infante Cruz (; 18 November 1917 – 15 April 1957) was a Mexican ranchera music singer and actor, whose career spanned the golden age of Mexican cinema. His popularity spread across Latin America.
Infante was born in Mazatlán, Sinalo ...
.[ Her role as Rosario, a rape victim, in ''Dos tipos de cuidado'' garnered a Diosa de Plata (Silver Goddess Award) and considered a major performance.][ González would appear uncredited with ]Mario Moreno
Mario Fortino Alfonso Moreno Reyes (12 August 1911 – 20 April 1993), known by the stage name Cantinflas (), was a Mexican comedian, actor, and filmmaker. He is considered to have been the most widely-accomplished Mexican comedian and is ce ...
in 1956's ''Around the World in 80 Days
''Around the World in Eighty Days'' (french: link=no, Le tour du monde en quatre-vingts jours) is an adventure novel by the French writer Jules Verne, first published in French in 1872. In the story, Phileas Fogg of London and his newly employe ...
''. Her contemporary actresses were Charito Granados, Esther Fernández
María Esther Fernández González (23 August 1915 – 21 October 1999) was a Mexican actress.
Life and career
Esther Fernández began her career as an extra in the film '' La Mujer del Puerto'' (1934). Her first starring role was in the early ho ...
and Marga López
Catalina Margarita López Ramos (; June 21, 1924 – July 4, 2005), known professionally as Marga López, was an Argentine-born Mexican actress.
Biography
Born Catalina Margarita López Ramos in June 21st, 1924 in San Miguel de Tucumán, Argen ...
.[ Appearing during the Golden Age of Mexican cinema, these contemporaries like González were atypical ]heroine
A hero (feminine: heroine) is a real person or a main fictional character who, in the face of danger, combats adversity through feats of ingenuity, courage, or strength. Like other formerly gender-specific terms (like ''actor''), ''hero ...
s ahead of their time.[
In 1952, González starred in '']Huracán Ramírez
Daniel García Arteaga (April 9, 1926 – October 31, 2006), best known under the ring name Huracán Ramírez (English: "Hurricane Ramírez"), was a Mexican '' luchador enmascarado'' (or masked professional wrestler) and actor. García was nei ...
'', which was a black-and-white
Black-and-white (B&W or B/W) images combine black and white in a continuous spectrum, producing a range of shades of grey.
Media
The history of various visual media began with black and white, and as technology improved, altered to color. ...
movie, in the then emerging genre
Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other for ...
of lucha libre
Lucha libre (, meaning "freestyle wrestling" or literally translated as "free fight") is the term used in Latin America for professional wrestling. Since its introduction to Mexico in the early 20th century, it has developed into a unique form ...
masked wrestler films. During the 1940s, a series of movies beginning with El Santo
Rodolfo Guzmán Huerta (23 September 1917 – 5 February 1984), known professionally as El Santo or in English The Saint, was a Mexican luchador enmascarado (Spanish for "masked professional wrestler"), actor and folk hero. He is one of the mo ...
and El Hijo del Santo
Jorge Ernesto Guzmán Rodríguez (born August 2, 1963) is a Mexican ''luchador enmascarado'', or masked professional wrestler and political activist, best known under the ring name, El Hijo del Santo ("The Son of the Saint"). Guzmán is the yo ...
in 1942 popularized lucha libre, literally free-style fighting, masked wrestler
Wrestling is a series of combat sports involving grappling-type techniques such as clinch fighting, throws and takedowns, joint locks, pins and other grappling holds. Wrestling techniques have been incorporated into martial arts, combat sport ...
s. González would go on to star in the 1962 '' El misterio de Huracán Ramírez'', 1966 '' El Hijo de Huracán Ramírez'' and 1967 '' La venganza de Huracán Ramirez'' remake
A remake is a film, television series, video game, song or similar form of entertainment that is based upon and retells the story of an earlier production in the same medium—e.g., a "new version of an existing film". A remake tells the same ...
s.
Telenovela career
González later worked on Mexican television, including telenovelas
A telenovela is a type of a television serial drama or soap opera produced primarily in Latin America. The word combines ''tele'' (for "television") and ''novela'' (meaning "novel"). Similar drama genres around the world include ''teleserye'' (P ...
. She appeared as a supporting actress in various roles on the telenovelas ''Así son ellas
''Así son ellas'' (English: ''So are those'') is a Mexican telenovela produced by Raúl Araiza for Televisa in 2002.
On Monday, September 23, 2002, Canal de las Estrellas started broadcasting ''Así son ellas'' weekdays at 8:00pm, replacing ...
'', ''Amar otra vez
''Amar otra vez'' ''(Loving again)'' is a Mexican telenovela produced by Lucero Suárez for Televisa in 2004. Starring Irán Castillo and Valentino Lanús with Rafael Amaya, Margarita Magaña, Roberto Ballesteros and Vanessa Guzman, in additio ...
'' and '' Alegrijes y rebujos''.[ González' last appearances were on ''Amar Otra Vez'' in 2004 as her health began to wane.]
Early life
Gonzalez was born in Mexico City
Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
on July 11, 1928.[ Her father insisted upon her earning a college degree in ]Industrial relations
Industrial relations or employment relations is the multidisciplinary academic field that studies the employment relationship; that is, the complex interrelations between employers and employees, labor/trade
unions, employer organizations, ...
but González studied English and French in the United States.[ He initially opposed her desire to work in field of ]drama
Drama is the specific mode of fiction represented in performance: a play, opera, mime, ballet, etc., performed in a theatre, or on radio or television.Elam (1980, 98). Considered as a genre of poetry in general, the dramatic mode has been ...
but won the approval of her mother and appeared in the movie ''Bésame mucho''.[ González was married briefly to ]Eduardo Fajardo
Eduardo Martínez Fajardo (14 August 1924 – 4 July 2019) was a Spanish film actor born in Meis (Pontevedra), Spain. He appeared in 183 films, 75 plays and made 2,000 television appearances between 1947 and 2002.
Biography
He was born in ...
with whom she bore a daughter, Paloma del Rocío.[
]
Final years and death
González died of pneumonia
Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of productive or dry cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. The severity ...
at 5 am on April 30, 2010, at the hospital Santelena in Mexico City, where she had been hospitalized for several days.[ She had been recovering from intestinal problems.][ She was 81 years old.][
]
Filmography
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gonzalez, Carmelita
1928 births
2010 deaths
Mexican film actresses
Mexican telenovela actresses
Actresses from Mexico City
20th-century Mexican actresses
21st-century Mexican actresses
Deaths from pneumonia in Mexico