Carlos P. Ripamonte
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Carlos Pablo Ripamonte (
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
, May 4, 1874 –
Villa Ballester Villa Ballester is a city located in the northern Greater Buenos Aires urban area and it is part of the General San Martín Partido in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. It is served by the Línea Mitre commuter railway with its station also nam ...
, August 14, 1968) was an Argentine painter.


Early life and artistic formation

Carlos Ripamonte was born in Buenos Aires to Mateo Ripamonte, an
Italian immigrant Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
, and Mercedes Toledo, an Argentine from Córdoba. Ripamonte began his artistic studies under
portraitist A portrait is a painting, photograph, sculpture, or other artistic representation of a person, in which the face and its expressions are predominant. The intent is to display the likeness, personality, and even the mood of the person. For this re ...
Juan Bautista Curet Cenet, later attending the studio of Italian painter Miguel Carmine. Afterward, at the urging of his mentor he entered the Society for the Stimulus of Fine Arts (a precursor of the National Association of Fine Arts), where his artistic guides included Reynaldo Giudici,
Ángel Della Valle Angel is a given name meaning "angel", " messenger". In the English-speaking world Angel is used for both boys and girls. From the medieval Latin masculine name ''Angelus'', which was derived from the name of the heavenly creature (itself derived ...
y
Ernesto de la Cárcova Ernesto de la Cárcova y Arrotea (March 3, 1866 – December 28, 1927) was an Argentine painter of the Realist school. Life and work Ernesto de la Cárcova was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina in 1866. Taking an early interest in the canvas, h ...
. He taught Drawing there from 1897 to 1899, when the national government awarded him a grant to study in Italy. In Rome he opened a studio and learned from the master
Giulio Aristide Sartorio ] Giulio Aristide Sartorio (11 February 1860 – 3 October 1932) was an List of Italian painters, Italian painter and film director from Rome. Biography Having attended the Rome Institute of Fine Arts, Sartorio presented a Symbolist work at the ...
. Sartorio, said Ripamonte, "was my true ''maestro''." A painting he submitted to the Louisiana Purchase Exposition, 1904 St. Louis World's Fair was awarded a medal.


Return to Argentina

Returning to Argentina in 1905, Ripamonte undertook the position of Secretary of the Society for the Stimulus of Fine Arts, where he also taught as a professor. Soon thereafter, in league with other emerging Argentine artists —
Pío Collivadino Pío Collivadino (August 20, 1869August 26, 1945) was an Argentine painter of the post-impressionist school. Life and work Pío Collivadino was born in Buenos Aires, in 1869. He studied drawing at the Italian Argentine cultural society, the ''S ...
,
Cesáreo Bernaldo de Quirós Cesáreo Bernaldo de Quirós (May 27, 1879 – May 29, 1968) was an Argentine painter of the post-impressionist school. Life and work De Quirós was born in Gualeguay, Entre Ríos Province, in 1879. He began to paint at age eight, and shortly ...
,
Fernando Fader Fernando Fader (11 April 1882 – 25 February 1935) was a French-born Argentine painter of the Post-impressionist school. Life and work Fernando Fader was born in Bordeaux, France in 1882. His father, of Prussian descent, relocated the fami ...
, Ceferino Carnacini, Justo Lynch, Alberto María Rossi, and sculptors
Rogelio Yrurtia Rogelio Yrurtia (December 6, 1879 – March 4, 1950) was a renowned Argentine sculptor of the Realist school. Life and work Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina to Basque immigrants in 1879, Rogelio Yrurtia enrolled in the local Society for the ...
and
Antonio Dresco Antonio is a masculine given name of Etruscan origin deriving from the root name Antonius. It is a common name among Romance language-speaking populations as well as the Balkans and Lusophone Africa. It has been among the top 400 most popular male ...
— several of whom had been in Rome with him at the same time, Ripamonte formed the Nexus Group, an artistic collective dedicated to developing Argentine national themes in a post-Impressionst idiom. When Nexus held its first exposition, which opened on September 23, 1907, the critical reviews were highly positive but, as Ripamonte later recalled, almost no works were sold. In the same year, de la Cárcova left his post as vice-director of the National Academy of Fine Arts and Ripamonte succeeded him; he would continue to hold the position until 1928. In 1910, the International Centennial Exposition was held in Argentina, and a great number of artworks were shown. Among the 235 works by Argentine artists, those of the Nexus Group occupied a distinguished place; Ripamonte was awarded first prize in the ''
Costumbrismo ''Costumbrismo'' (sometimes anglicized as costumbrism, with the adjectival form costumbrist) is the literary or pictorial interpretation of local everyday life, mannerisms, and customs, primarily in the Hispanic scene, and particularly in the 19t ...
'' category for his oil on canvas entitled ''Canciones del Pago''. From 1911, Ripamonte submitted work to the National Salon and other official shows in Argentina. He had solo and group shows at galleries such as Galería Witcomb, Müller, Salón Mar del Plata, and Salón Santa Fe. Together with
Francisco Pascasio Moreno Francisco Pascasio Moreno (May 31, 1852 – November 22, 1919) was a prominent explorer and academic in Argentina, where he is usually referred to as ''Perito'' Moreno (''perito'' means "specialist, expert"). Perito Moreno has been credited as on ...
and other notable figures, Ripamonte founded the Asociación de Boy Scouts Argentinos on July 4, 1912. Ripamonte authored numerous articles and other works on art, including the books ''Janus: Consideraciones y Reflexiones Artísticas'' (1926) and ''Vida: Causas y Efectos de la Evolución Artística'' (1930).


Later years

In addition to maintaining his artistic output, Ripamonte continued teaching and held numerous official positions, such as that of president of the Society for the Stimulus of Fine Arts and member of the National Commission on Fine Arts. He was director of the Ernesto de La Cárcova Higher School of Fine Arts in Buenos Aires from 1928 until 1931, and continued to teach until his retirement in 1942. For much of his later life Ripamonte lived in
Villa Ballester Villa Ballester is a city located in the northern Greater Buenos Aires urban area and it is part of the General San Martín Partido in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. It is served by the Línea Mitre commuter railway with its station also nam ...
, a northern suburb of Buenos Aires, counting among his neighbors his student and colleague Ceferino Carnacini. His home and studio remain standing and are occupied by his descendants. Ripamonte's works number among the collections of national and provincial museums as well as notable private collectors. Retrospectives and homages to Ripamonte have been held at the Carnacini House Museum in Villa Ballester in 2008, and at the National Museum of Fine Arts in Buenos Aires in 2018.Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes, "Homenaje a Carlos Ripamonte a los 50 Años de su Muerte," https://www.bellasartes.gob.ar/paginas/homenaje-a-carlos-ripamonte-a-los-50-anos-de-su-muerte/.


References


External links


Works by Ripamonte at the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes in Buenos Aires

Works by Ripamonte at the Museo de Arte Tigre

Arte de la Argentina (in Spanish)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ripamonte, Carlos 1874 births 1968 deaths 19th-century Argentine painters 19th-century Argentine male artists Argentine male painters 20th-century Argentine painters 20th-century Argentine male artists