Carlos Luis De Ribera
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Carlos Luis de Ribera y Fieve (1815, Rome – April 14, 1891, Madrid) was a Spanish painter, son of Juan Antonio Ribera.


Early life and education

Baptismal godparents were the former king King Charles IV and
Maria Luisa of Parma Maria Luisa of Parma (Luisa Maria Teresa Anna; 9 December 1751 – 2 January 1819) was, by marriage to King Charles IV of Spain, Queen of Spain from 1788 to 1808 leading up to the Peninsular War. Her relationship with Manuel Godoy and influence o ...
. Carlos Luis studied at the
Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando The Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando (RABASF; ), located on the Calle de Alcalá in the heart of Madrid, currently functions as a museum and gallery. A public law corporation, it is integrated together with other Spanish royal acad ...
. His talent was recognized at the age of fifteen in 1830, when he won first prize in the Academy's contest for his portrait painting '' Vasco Núñez de Balboa''. He also received a pension, which allowed him to pursue his higher studies in Rome and Paris. There, he studied under the French painter Paul Delaroche. Luis de Ribera's time at the Academy of San Fernando was an influential period in his life as a painter. During that time he was regular at the gatherings of
Romantic Romantic may refer to: Genres and eras * The Romantic era, an artistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement of the 18th and 19th centuries ** Romantic music, of that era ** Romantic poetry, of that era ** Romanticism in science, of that e ...
thinkers in Madrid. He was one of the most active people in the foundation of the review El artista and contributed a large number of lithographs to it. He also studied art in Paris, which was something all aspiring artists did in those days. He spent nine years in Paris, working for a majority of that period in the studio of Paul Delaroche. It was Delaroche who motivated de Ribera to work on historical paintings.


Royal Academy

In 1845, on March 23 he was appointed lecturer at the Royal Academy. Based on their merits he was granted with the Cross of the Order of Charles III on December 15, 1860. He was awarded with the Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic on August 27, 1870. For years, since 1878, Ribera participated as a jury member of the Royal Academy. He served as court painter to
Queen Isabella II of Spain Isabella II ( es, Isabel II; 10 October 1830 – 9 April 1904), was Queen of Spain from 29 September 1833 until 30 September 1868. Shortly before her birth, the King Ferdinand VII of Spain issued a Pragmatic Sanction to ensure the successio ...
, and was later appointed to Minister of Public Instruction and Director of the Academy of San Fernando.


Works

He cultivated historical themes with pictures as '' Don Rodrigo Calderon Gallows Road'' and '' The Taking of Granada by the Catholic Monarchs'' and the religious such as ''
The Conversion of St. Paul The conversion of Paul the Apostle (also the Pauline conversion, Damascene conversion, Damascus Christophany and the "road to Damascus" event) was, according to the New Testament, an event in the life of Saul/Paul the Apostle that led him to ce ...
'', '' The Assumption of the Virgin''. He decorated the interior of the
Palace of the Parliament The Palace of the Parliament ( ro, Palatul Parlamentului), also known as the Republic's House () or People's House/People's Palace (), is the seat of the Parliament of Romania, located atop Dealul Spirii in Bucharest, the national capital. The P ...
(1850) and the church of
San Francisco el Grande Basilica The Royal Basilica of Saint Francis the Great ( es, Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande) is a Roman Catholic church in central Madrid, Spain, located in the neighborhood of Palacio. The main façade faces the Plaza of San Francisco, at the ...
.


Exhibitions

Luis de Ribera exhibited his works most frequently in Paris. It was his city of choice for exhibitions between 1839 and 1855. He also exhibited regularly at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando and the Artistic and Literary Liceo.


Designs and Illustrations

Luis de Ribera also had a successful, albeit minor, career as a designer and illustrator. His designed and provided illustrations for several of the periodicals of the time, such as
The Artist and Journal of Home Culture ''The Artist and Journal of Home Culture'', also ''The Artist'', was a monthly art and design journal published in London by Archibald Constable & Co. from 1880 to 1902. From 1881 to 1894 the full title was ''The Artist and Journal of Home Cultur ...
and that of the Spanish Museum of Antiquities.


References


Further reading

* LAFUENTE FERRARI, Enrique: Brief history of Spanish painting. Madrid: Akal, 1987, p. 439. * VOX, "Ribera y Fernández de Velasco, Juan Antonio", Encyclopedia of the Prado Museum


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ribera y Fieve, Carlos Luis de 1815 births 1891 deaths 19th-century Spanish painters Spanish male painters Spanish Baroque painters Artists from Rome Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic 19th-century Spanish male artists