Carla L. Benson is an American vocalist known for her recorded background vocals.
Biography
Early years
Carla L. Benson grew up in South Jersey with her mother and two brothers. Eventually, her family grew to include a stepfather and younger sister.
Benson studied dance at Sidney King School of Dance in Camden from ages 4–12. She attended Pyne Point Junior High School where she joined the Walter Young Choral Ensemble. in 1968, they earned an appearance on the Ted Mack Amateur Hour in
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
.
She graduated from Camden High School in 1971, and took classes at Glassboro State College, later named
Rowan University
Rowan University is a public research university in Glassboro, New Jersey, with a medical campus in Stratford and medical and academic campuses in Camden. It was founded in 1923 as Glassboro Normal School on a site donated by 107 residents.
...
, before eventually finishing her Bachelor of Arts in music in 1999.
Early career
Benson began her professional career singing with her cousin Barbara, who died unexpectedly in 1994, and Evette L. Benton, her best friend from childhood and later college roommate. After auditioning for
Thom Bell
Thomas Randolph Bell (January 27th, 1943 – December 22, 2022) was an American singer, songwriter, record producer, arranger, pianist, and composer known as one of the creators of Philadelphia soul in the 1970s. He found success as a producer ...
they became the in-house background vocalists for Philadelphia International Records for over 10 years. They vigorously resisted any group name, but eventually were named "
The Sweethearts of Sigma The Sweethearts of Sigma, sometimes known simply as The Sweethearts or The Sweeties, were an American female vocal trio comprising Carla Benson, Evette Benton and Barbara Ingram. Primarily backing vocalists, they were heard on many recordings ma ...
" for the famous
Sigma Sound Studios
Sigma Sound Studios was a recording studio in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.. It was founded in 1968 by recording engineer Joseph Tarsia.
Located at 212 North 12th Street in Philadelphia, it was one of the first studios in the United States to ...
where they did the majority of their work, by mix master
Tom Moulton
Thomas Jerome Moulton (, ; born November 29, 1940) is an American record producer. He experimented with remix in disco music and this led to its wide adoption as a standard practice in the industry. He also invented the breakdown section, and the ...
.
They never signed an exclusive contract, making them were free to work as independent contractors for whomever they chose. As a result, they appeared on many projects outside the Philadelphia International stables. They can be heard on hundreds of hits, including
Billy Paul's "
Me and Mrs. Jones",
The Spinners' "
I'll Be Around",
McFadden and Whitehead's "
Ain't No Stoppin' Us Now
"Ain't No Stoppin' Us Now" is a 1979 disco song performed by American R&B duo McFadden & Whitehead, from their debut album ''McFadden & Whitehead''. They wrote and produced the song along with keyboard player Jerry Cohen. McFadden & Whitehead wou ...
",
Evelyn "Champagne" King's "
Shame
Shame is an unpleasant self-conscious emotion often associated with negative self-evaluation; motivation to quit; and feelings of pain, exposure, distrust, powerlessness, and worthlessness.
Definition
Shame is a discrete, basic emotion, d ...
",
Patti LaBelle's "
New Attitude" and "
If Only You Knew
"If Only You Knew" was a single written and produced primarily by Dexter Wansel and Cynthia Biggs for American singer Patti LaBelle's sixth solo album, ''I'm in Love Again''. It was released as the album's official first single in 1983, spendi ...
",
Lou Rawls
Louis Allen Rawls (December 1, 1933 – January 6, 2006) was an American record producer, singer, composer and actor. Rawls released more than 60 albums, sold more than 40 million records, and had numerous charting singles, most notably his s ...
' "
You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine
"You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine" is a song written by Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff and performed by R&B singer Lou Rawls on his 1976 album '' All Things in Time''. The song proved to be Rawls' breakthrough hit, reaching number one on bot ...
" and Patti LaBelle and
Michael McDonald's "
On My Own" to name a few.
During the Disco era, The Sweethearts were heavily sought after for their vocals. Precluded by confidentiality agreements from revealing actual artists and title songs, the Sweethearts were the actual vocalists for several major disco hits as well as the named and unnamed background vocalists for studio orchestras
MFSB
MFSB, officially standing for "Mother Father Sister Brother", was a pool of more than 30 studio musicians based at Philadelphia's Sigma Sound Studios. They worked closely with the production team of Gamble and Huff and producer/arranger Thom Bel ...
,
The Salsoul Orchestra
The Salsoul Orchestra was the backing Band (music), band of session musicians for many acts on the New York City label Salsoul Records and, under its own name, recorded several hit singles and albums between 1975 and 1982.
History
The orchestr ...
, The Original Ritchie Family, and
John Davis' Monster Orchestra. They provided background vocals for
Grace Jones
Grace Beverly Jones (born 19 May 1948) is a model, singer and actress. Born in Jamaica, she and her family moved to Syracuse, New York, when she was a teenager. Jones began her modelling career in New York state, then in Paris, working for ...
,
The Trammps
The Trammps are an American disco and soul band, who were based in Philadelphia and were one of the first disco bands.
The band's first major success was their 1972 cover version of "Zing! Went the Strings of My Heart", while the first disco tr ...
, the
Village People
Village People is an American disco group known for its on-stage costumes and suggestive lyrics in their music. The group was originally formed by French producers Jacques Morali, Henri Belolo and lead singer Victor Willis following the release ...
,
Gloria Gaynor
Gloria Gaynor ( née Fowles; born September 7, 1943) is an American singer, best known for the disco era hits "I Will Survive" (1978), " Let Me Know (I Have a Right)" (1979), " I Am What I Am" (1983), and her version of "Never Can Say Goodbye" ( ...
,
Loleatta Holloway
Loleatta Holloway (, ; November 5, 1946 – March 21, 2011) was an American singer known for disco songs such as "Hit and Run" and "Love Sensation". In December 2016, ''Billboard'' named her the 95th most successful dance artist of all time. Acco ...
,
France Joli
France Joli () (born February 2, 1963) is a Canadian singer, best known for the disco classics " Come to Me" and "Gonna Get Over You".
Teen stardom
Born France Joly in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Joli grew up in Dorion. Her father was a hardwa ...
, and hundreds of other successful disco acts. After the runaway success of ''Saturday Night Fever'', even John Travolta tried his hand at recording and insisted on the vocal assistance of the famed Sweethearts. (Credits at Discogs.com/CarlaL.Benson)
With the sudden decline of disco, the women were without work and decided to break up the group. Benson was approached to produce the annual fundraising event for The Dr. Charles Henderson Auxiliary, the only African American auxiliary of the
Cooper University Hospital
Cooper University Hospital is a teaching hospital and biomedical research facility located in Camden, New Jersey. The hospital formerly served as a clinical campus of Robert Wood Johnson Medical School and the University of Medicine and Dentistry ...
in her native Camden, New Jersey. She wrote and directed an ensemble cast, produced, and performed in her creation, which she named "Rhapsody in Black". That year, the auxiliary exceeded its own expectations and was able to make its largest donation to the hospital in their history. That record still stands today.
Benson won lead roles in two productions of ''Ain't Misbehavin at The Riverfront Dinner Theater in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Carla had been a long-time Patti LaBelle fan. The Sweethearts had previously recorded the background vocals for Ms. LaBelle's "
If Only You Knew
"If Only You Knew" was a single written and produced primarily by Dexter Wansel and Cynthia Biggs for American singer Patti LaBelle's sixth solo album, ''I'm in Love Again''. It was released as the album's official first single in 1983, spendi ...
", "
Love, Need, and Want", and a few others. In the mid-80s, when LaBelle wanted new background vocalists, she wondered if "The Girls" would be interested. The Sweethearts hadn't sung together for three years, but when this opportunity arose, they quickly came back together. For the first and only time in the Sweethearts' career, they toured and recorded exclusively with one artist, Patti LaBelle. It was her who renamed them "The Sweeties", giving the name which ultimately stuck. LaBelle fondly referred to Benson as "Sweetie Number One". It was during their tenure with LaBelle that they recorded the soundtrack for ''Beverly Hills Cop'' and did the popular video "Stir It Up". LaBelle received her first platinum album, ''Winner in You'', on which the Sweeties performed. She graciously orchestrated the moment when the Sweeties received their platinum albums during an on-air interview on the popular television show ''People Are Talking'' with Richard Bey in 1987.
During her down times off the road, Carla Benson worked as a substitute teacher for the Camden School system, where her love of inner-city teenagers began to take root and grow.
On her own
After 5 years on the road, Benson decided to hang up her traveling shoes and secured an aggressive, successful agent in the Atlantic City area, Andrea Kaufman. Under her direction in 1988, Benson caught the attention of several entertainment directors for Atlantic City casinos, and was eventually offered the opportunity to open in the main room of the Claridge Hotel and Casino in November of that same year. Patti LaBelle showed her support for Benson by attending and singing at the concert. The show was deemed a massive success and Benson spent the next two years performing exclusively at the Trump Casino's special events, and the
Claridge Casino.
Wedding singer
When the casinos closed many of their lounges, Benson sang for over fifteen years with a busy, upscale wedding band, The Franklin Alison Orchestra, out of Princeton, New Jersey.
Tony Award
The Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Broadway Theatre, more commonly known as the Tony Award, recognizes excellence in live Broadway theatre. The awards are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at an annual cer ...
-winning writer Joseph A. Walker (''The River Niger'') was hired to produce a series of musicals for
Rutgers University
Rutgers University (; RU), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a Public university, public land-grant research university consisting of four campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's ...
. Under his direction, Benson starred in productions of ''
Dreamgirls
''Dreamgirls'' is a Broadway musical, with music by Henry Krieger and lyrics and book by Tom Eyen. Based on the show business aspirations and successes of R&B acts such as The Supremes, The Shirelles, James Brown, Jackie Wilson, and others,Gro ...
'', ''
The Amen Corner
''The Amen Corner'' is a three-act play by James Baldwin. It was Baldwin's first work for the stage following the success of his novel '' Go Tell It on the Mountain''. The drama was first published in 1954, and inspired a short-lived 1983 Broadwa ...
'', ''
Buddy Bolden
Charles Joseph "Buddy" Bolden (September 6, 1877 – November 4, 1931) was an African American cornetist who was regarded by contemporaries as a key figure in the development of a New Orleans style of ragtime music, or "jass", which later c ...
'' and ''Raisin''. Before his untimely death, he was writing another musical, especially for her, which he hoped to have produced on Broadway.
Walker's musical director, Tony Booker, was instrumental in Benson being signed to a five-year contract at the
Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (formally known as the John F. Kennedy Memorial Center for the Performing Arts, and commonly referred to as the Kennedy Center) is the United States National Cultural Center, located on the Potom ...
in
Washington, D.C.
)
, image_skyline =
, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, where she was featured in their annual production of ''
Black Nativity
''Black Nativity '' is an adaptation of the Nativity story by Langston Hughes, performed by an entirely black cast. Hughes was the author of the book, with the lyrics and music being derived from traditional Christmas carols, sung in gospel sty ...
'', under the direction of the founder of the Duke Ellington School of Performing Arts, Mike Malone. She also had a lead role in a developing work written and directed by Tony Award-winning choreographer
George Faison
George may refer to:
People
* George (given name)
* George (surname)
* George (singer), American-Canadian singer George Nozuka, known by the mononym George
* George Washington, First President of the United States
* George W. Bush, 43rd Presid ...
.
In 1996, Benson graduated at the top of her class from the Technical Institute of New Jersey, Pennsauken Campus as a certified
paralegal
A paralegal, also known as a legal assistant, or paralegal specialist is a professional who performs tasks that require knowledge of legal concepts but not the full expertise of a lawyer with a license to practice law. The market for paralegals i ...
. She began work as an executive legal secretary in arbitration for Judge Vogelson at the Hall of Justice in Camden. She laughingly refers to this time as proving to herself that she "is a musician".
In 1999, she graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Vocal Music from Rowan University.
Benson worked as a Permanent Substitute at Camden High School.
Standing in the shadows
In 2000, Benson was approached by her friend,
Allan Slutsky, to participate in a film that would highlight the studio musicians of
Motown
Motown Records is an American record label owned by the Universal Music Group. It was founded by Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on June 7, 1958, and incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960. Its name, a portmanteau of ''moto ...
, who were called "
The Funk Brothers
The Funk Brothers were a group of Detroit-based session musicians who performed the backing to most Motown recordings from 1959 until the company moved to Los Angeles in 1972.
Its members are considered among the most successful groups of stud ...
". Being a
studio musician
Session musicians, studio musicians, or backing musicians are musicians hired to perform in recording sessions or live performances. The term sideman is also used in the case of live performances, such as accompanying a recording artist on a ...
herself, this project held a particular appeal for her. Slutsky knew of Benson's professional recording career and hired her to be section leader for the background vocals for the film. Benson hired her cousin Johnny Ingram to go with her, and they traveled with her brother
Keith
Keith may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Keith (given name), includes a list of people and fictional characters
* Keith (surname)
* Keith (singer), American singer James Keefer (born 1949)
* Baron Keith, a line of Scottish barons ...
, associate producer for the film, to
Detroit
Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at th ...
,
Michigan
Michigan () is a state in the Great Lakes region of the upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the 10th-largest state by population, the 11th-largest by area, and the ...
for two weeks of rehearsals and filming. She worked with artists like
Gerald LeVert
Gerald Edward Levert (July 13, 1966 – November 10, 2006) was an Americans, American singer-songwriter and producer. Levert was best known for singing with his brother, Sean Levert, and friend Marc Gordon of the vocal group LeVert. Levert ...
, whose father she'd previously worked with as a member of the O'Jays;
Chaka Khan
Yvette Marie Stevens (born March 23, 1953), better known by her stage name Chaka Khan (), is an American singer. Her career has spanned more than five decades, beginning in the 1970s as the lead vocalist of the funk band Rufus. Known as the " Qu ...
;
Bootsy Collins
William Earl "Bootsy" Collins (born October 26, 1951) is an American bass guitarist and singer.
Rising to prominence with James Brown in the early 1970s, and later with Parliament-Funkadelic, Collins established himself as one of the leading n ...
;
Ben Harper
Benjamin Chase Harper (born October 28, 1969) is an American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist. Harper plays an eclectic mix of blues, folk, soul, reggae, and rock music and is known for his guitar-playing skills, vocals, live perfo ...
;
Joan Osborne
Joan Elizabeth Osborne (born July 8, 1962) is an American singer, songwriter, and interpreter of music, having recorded and performed in various popular American musical genres including rock, pop, soul, R&B, blues, and country. She is best kn ...
;
Tom Scott; and
the Funk Brothers
The Funk Brothers were a group of Detroit-based session musicians who performed the backing to most Motown recordings from 1959 until the company moved to Los Angeles in 1972.
Its members are considered among the most successful groups of stud ...
themselves. The project, called ''
Standing in the Shadows of Motown
''Standing in the Shadows of Motown'' is a 2002 American documentary film directed by Paul Justman that recounts the story of The Funk Brothers, the uncredited and largely unheralded studio musicians who were the house band that Berry Gordy hand-pi ...
'', became an award-winning documentary, and went on to win three
Grammy Award
The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pres ...
s.
Encouraged by her mother to return to music, Benson toured the world with the infamous Funk Brothers for about three years. Due to the advanced ages of the Funk Brothers, the touring schedule was very sporadic, leaving big chunks of downtime.
Also during this time, writer
John A. Jackson approached Benson for an interview in his upcoming book, ''A House on Fire, the Rise and Fall of Philadelphia Soul'', which was released in 2005. Benson is credited with the opening quote and is quoted extensively throughout this rendering, in book form, of one man's view of life at Philadelphia International Records.
Return to teaching
In 2001, Dr. Stephanie Branch offered her a position as a music teacher at the Charles E. Brimm Medical Arts High School in Camden. Benson and her students thrived in the classroom and no one was more surprised by this "fit" than Benson. She said, "My children need to know more than do-re-mi. They need to know they are valuable. They need to know life skills such as the importance of voting and the absolute necessity of being able to read and they must, must reconnect with their dreams and goals. I can help them do all of that, through MUSIC as I teach it".
Dr. Branch thought it was a plus to have a music teacher who was also a performing musician, as long as her absences were not too long in duration or frequency. After two years, Dr. Branch left to further her career. The interim powers that remained at Brimm Medical Arts did not have Dr. Branch's vision or understanding of a touring musician and forced Benson out. She used the time to complete the quest she'd begun so many years ago. She attended classes at the Women's Opportunity Resource Center in Philadelphia to complete her business plan, and her "Awakenings, Inc." was born.
Currently
Benson continues to perform and has recently released two new original projects, a single called "Welcome" and a full CD entitled ''You Should Be Here''. In November 2014, she directed and produced a Christmas video for Youtube with an all Camden, New Jersey cast, entitled "Voices of Camden, Featuring Carla Benson".
She continues to seek funding for her "Awakenings" after-school program aimed at inner-city, at-risk high school youth. Her dream is to return to the stage on a more consistent basis to fund the program herself.
Documentary
Carla appears in the documentary "
Standing in the Shadows of Motown
''Standing in the Shadows of Motown'' is a 2002 American documentary film directed by Paul Justman that recounts the story of The Funk Brothers, the uncredited and largely unheralded studio musicians who were the house band that Berry Gordy hand-pi ...
", written by
Allan Slutsky. This film won three Grammy Awards.
References
"Carla Benson Ringleader on the Educational CyberPlayGround"*
ttp://www.soulexpress.net/deep6_2014.htm#carlabenson An interview with Carla Benson at Soul Express in December 2014*allmusic.com/CarlaLBenson/credits
*discogs.com/CarlaLBenson/credits
*''Standing in the Shadows of Motown'' DVD
*''A House on Fire'' by John A. Jackson
New York Post article "Backing Up is Hard to Do" by Jan Hoffman, 1988
{{DEFAULTSORT:Benson, Carla L.
Living people
American women singers
Musicians from Camden, New Jersey
Year of birth missing (living people)
Rowan University alumni
21st-century American women