Carl Wilhelm (director)
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Carl Wilhelm (born 1872 in Vienna; died in London 1936), was a prolific German
film director A film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the screenplay (or script) while guiding the film crew and actors in the fulfilment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, p ...
,
film producer A film producer is a person who oversees film production. Either employed by a production company or working independently, producers plan and coordinate various aspects of film production, such as selecting the script, coordinating writing, di ...
and
screenwriter A screenplay writer (also called screenwriter, scriptwriter, scribe or scenarist) is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media, such as films, television programs and video games, are based. ...
of the silent film era, at the end of which his career apparently entirely faded away and he vanished into obscurity.


Life

After his first work, the short documentary film ''Ein vergnügter Wintertag im Berliner Grunewald'', made for the producer Oskar Messter in 1909, Wilhelm worked for many other Berlin production companies. For example, in the years before World War I, he filmed for ''Deutsche Mutoskop- und Biograph GmbH'' in Lankwitz and ''BB-Film-Fabrikation Bolten-Baeckers'' in
Steglitz Steglitz () is a locality of the Steglitz-Zehlendorf borough in Southwestern Berlin, the capital of Germany. is a Slavic name for the European goldfinch, similar to the German . Steglitz was also a borough from 1920 to 2000. It contained the ...
a series of comedies starring the silent film star Leo Peukert. The two comedies he shot in 1913 and 1914 with Ernst Lubitsch - ''Die Firma heiratet'' and ''Der Stolz der Firma'' - were very successful. As late as 1919 a critic could write: "''Die Firma heiratet'' and '' Meyer aus Berlin'' are still our best films."Bobby E. Lüthge im ''Film-Kurier'', Nr. 15, 22 June 1919 In 1915, with his company ''Cewe-Films'', and in 1920/21, with ''Carl-Wilhelm-Film GmbH'', he also operated as his own producer. In 1917 and 1918 he made a number of films in Hungarian. Carl Wilhelm remained a sought-after director until the end of the silent film period. He then ceased to work almost entirely - he is last heard of as a production assistant in 1935. He left Germany for Vienna after the coming to power of the Nazi party in 1933 and, already ill, joined his son Wolfgang in London where he died in 1936.


Filmography


As director

* 1909: ''Ein vergnügter Wintertag im Berliner Grunewald'' - also actor * 1911: ''Leibeigenschaft'' (with Leo Peukert) * 1912: ''Der abgeführte Liebhaber'' * 1912: ''Brüderchens Heldentat'' * 1912: ''Das elfte Gebot: Du sollst nicht stören Deines Nächsten Flitterwochen'' * 1912: ''Die Hand des Schicksals'' (with Leopoldine Konstantin) – co-director with Heinrich Bolten-Baeckers * 1912: ''Leo, der Witwenfreund'' / ''Leo als Witwenfreund'' (with Leo Peukert) * 1912: ''Mama: Roman aus dem Leben einer Schauspielerin'' * 1912: ''Die Nachbarskinder'' – co-director with Heinrich Bolten-Baeckers * 1912/13: ''Leo, der schwarze Münchhausen'' (with Leo Peukert) * 1913: ''Die Kunstschützin'' (with Leo Peukert) – also actor; co-director with Heinrich Bolten-Baeckers * 1913: ''Der Shylock von Krakau'' (with Rudolph Schildkraut); screenplay: Felix Salten) – also actor) * 1913: ''Tangofieber'' * '' The Firm Gets Married'' (1914) (with Ernst Lubitsch,
Ressel Orla Ressel Orla (born Theres Anna Ochs; 18 May 1889 – 23 July 1931) was an Austrian stage and film actress. She appeared in some of Fritz Lang's earliest films. Selected filmography * '' The Firm Gets Married'' (1914) * '' The Queen's Secretary'' ...
) * 1914: ''Fräulein Leutnant'' / ''Fräulein Feldgrau'' (also screenplay together with
Walter Turszinsky Walter may refer to: People * Walter (name), both a surname and a given name * Little Walter, American blues harmonica player Marion Walter Jacobs (1930–1968) * Gunther (wrestler), Austrian professional wrestler and trainer Walter Hahn (born 19 ...
) * 1914: ''Die Marketenderin'' (with
Else Eckersberg Else may refer to: Places * Else (Lenne), a river in Germany, tributary to the Lenne * Else (Werre), a river in Germany, tributary to the Werre People * Else (given name) * Else (surname) Music * "Else" (song), a 1999 rock song * ''The Else'', ...
; also screenplay together with
Arno Arndt The Arno is a river in the Tuscany region of Italy. It is the most important river of central Italy after the Tiber. Source and route The river originates on Monte Falterona in the Casentino area of the Apennines, and initially takes a sou ...
) * 1914: ''Der Stolz der Firma. Die Geschichte eines Lehrlings'' (with Ernst Lubitsch) * 1915: ''Der Barbier von Flimersdorf'' (with
Oscar Sabo Oscar Sabo (29 August 1881, in Vienna – 2 May 1969, in Berlin) was an Austrian actor. Selected filmography * '' Jettatore'' (1919) * ''The False Dimitri'' (1922) * '' Storm in a Water Glass'' (1931) * ''The Little Escapade'' (1931) * '' The Span ...
) – also screenplay * 1915: ''Berlin im Kriegsjahr'' (documentary film produced by
Erich Pommer Erich Pommer (20 July 1889 – 8 May 1966) was a German-born film producer and executive. Pommer was perhaps the most powerful person in the German and European film industries in the 1920s and early 1930s. As producer, Erich Pommer was involved ...
on commission from the ''Verein der Zentralstelle für den Fremdenverkehr'') * 1915: ''Carl und Carla'' (with
Lisa Weise Lisa Weise (16 December 1880 as Louise Ottilie Georgine Anna Weise – 6 December 1951) was a German actress and singer. Life and career Born in Weimar the daughter of the oboist and Grand Ducal chamber virtuoso Ernst Weise and his wife Ottil ...
) * 1915: ''Frau Annas Pilgerfahrt. Episode aus dem Wien-Berliner Leben 1914/15'' – also screenplay together with , and production * 1916: ''Sami, der Seefahrer'' * 1916: ''Ein Zirkusmädel'' * 1917: ''Albert läßt sich scheiden'' * 1917: ''Doktor Lauffen'' * 1917: ''Az elátkozott család'' * 1917: ''Fabricius úr leánya'' * 1917: ''Fekete gyémántok'' * 1918: ''A Gazdag szegények'' * 1918: ''A Szerelem bolondjai'' * 1919: ''Die Himmelskönigin'' / ''Du meine Himmelskönigin'' (with Margarete Schön,
Gustav Adolf Semler Gustav Adolf Semler (14 March 1885 – 24 February 1968) was a German stage and film actor of the silent era. He appeared in 41 films between 1918 and 1929. Selected filmography * ''Alraune, die Henkerstochter, genannt die rote Hanne'' (1 ...
) – also screenplay * ''
The Duty to Live ''The Duty to Live'' (german: Die Pflicht zu leben) is a 1919 German silent film directed by Carl Wilhelm and starring Magnus Stifter, Margarete Schön, Reinhold Schünzel Reinhold Schünzel (7 November 1888 – 11 November 1954) was a German a ...
'' (1919) * 1919: ''Prinzessin Tatjana oder Wenn ein Weib den Weg verliert'' * ''
The Yellow Death ''The Yellow Death'' (german: Der gelbe Tod) is a 1920 German silent thriller film directed by Carl Wilhelm and starring Eduard von Winterstein, Guido Herzfeld and Frida Richard. It was released in two parts, premiering at the Marmorhaus in Berl ...
'' (1920, Part I) (with
Gustav Adolf Semler Gustav Adolf Semler (14 March 1885 – 24 February 1968) was a German stage and film actor of the silent era. He appeared in 41 films between 1918 and 1929. Selected filmography * ''Alraune, die Henkerstochter, genannt die rote Hanne'' (1 ...
,
Rosa Valetti Rosa Valetti (25 January 1876, Berlin, Germany – 10 December 1937, Vienna, Austria), born Rosa Alice Vallentin, was a German actress, cabaret performer, and singer. Biography Rosa Valetti was born in Berlin, the daughter of industrialist Fel ...
) * ''
The Yellow Death ''The Yellow Death'' (german: Der gelbe Tod) is a 1920 German silent thriller film directed by Carl Wilhelm and starring Eduard von Winterstein, Guido Herzfeld and Frida Richard. It was released in two parts, premiering at the Marmorhaus in Berl ...
'' (1920, Part II) (with Ernst Deutsch, Margarete Schön,
Gustav Adolf Semler Gustav Adolf Semler (14 March 1885 – 24 February 1968) was a German stage and film actor of the silent era. He appeared in 41 films between 1918 and 1929. Selected filmography * ''Alraune, die Henkerstochter, genannt die rote Hanne'' (1 ...
) * ''
Respectable Women ''Respectable Women'' (German: ''Anständige Frauen'') is a 1920 German silent drama film directed by Carl Wilhelm and starring Ressel Orla, Heinrich Schroth and Olga Limburg.Grange p.71 The film's sets were designed by the art director Fritz ...
'' (1920) * ''
The Eyes of the World The Eyes of the World or Eyes of the World may refer to: Film *''The Eyes of the World'', 1917 American silent drama co-starring Jack Livingston, based on Harold Bell Wright's 1914 novel * ''The Eyes of the World'' (1920 film), German silent starri ...
'' (1920) (with Conrad Veidt) – also screenplay together with Ruth Goetz, and production * 1920: ''Das Götzenbild der Wahrheit'' * 1920: ''Der langsame Tod'' / ''Die nach Liebe schmachten'' (with Lucie Höflich, Eduard von Winterstein) – also screenplay together with Ruth Goetz, production * '' The Clan'' (1920) - also screenplay together with Ruth Goetz, production * 1921: '' The House of Torment'' – also screenplay and production * 1921: ''Das gestohlene Millionenrezept'' – also production * ''
Country Roads and the Big City ''Country Roads and the Big City'' (german: Landstraße und Großstadt) is a 1921 German silent film directed by Carl Wilhelm and starring Carola Toelle, Fritz Kortner and Conrad Veidt.Soister p. 138 The film's sets were designed by the art dire ...
'' (1921) / ''Musikanten des Lebens'' (with Carola Toelle, Fritz Kortner, Conrad Veidt) – also production * 1921: ''Der Liebling der Frauen'' – also production * 1921: ''Perlen bedeuten Tränen'' / ''Tragische Abenteuer des Japaners Dr. Rao'' (with Albert Steinrück, Aud Egede-Nissen) * 1921: ''Unrecht Gut'' * 1921/22: ''Menschenopfer'' (with
Hans Albers Hans Philipp August Albers (22 September 1891 – 24 July 1960) was a German actor and singer. He was the biggest male movie star in Germany between 1930 and 1960 and one of the most popular German actors of the twentieth century. Early life ...
) * '' Lumpaci the Vagabond'' (1922) (with
Hans Albers Hans Philipp August Albers (22 September 1891 – 24 July 1960) was a German actor and singer. He was the biggest male movie star in Germany between 1930 and 1960 and one of the most popular German actors of the twentieth century. Early life ...
) – also screenplay * '' Debit and Credit'' (1924) (with Theodor Loos, Olga Tschechowa) - also screenplay, together with Karl Figdor based on the novel by Gustav Freytag * '' Nick, King of the Chauffeurs'' (1925) * '' Upstairs and Downstairs'' (1925) * '' The Alternative Bride'' (1925) (with Ida Wüst) * '' The Third Squadron'' (1926) (with
Claire Rommer Claire Rommer (born Klara Romberger; 7 December 1904 – 19 August 1996) was a German stage and film actress. Selected filmography * ''The Queen of Whitechapel '' (1922) * ''The Anthem of Love'' (1922) * ''Der Herzog von Aleria'' (1923) * ' ...
, Ralph Arthur Roberts, Camilla Spira) – also screenplay together with
Bobby E. Lüthge Bobby E. Lüthge (12 September 1892 – 12 March 1964) was a German screenwriter. Selected filmography * '' The Ocarina'' (1919) * ''Mary Magdalene'' (1920) * ''Catherine the Great'' (1920) * ''The Girl from Acker Street'' (1920) * ''The Island o ...
* 1926: ''Mikoschs letztes Abenteuer'' – also screenplay * '' When the Young Wine Blossoms'' (1927) – also screenplay, together with Max Jungk based on a story by Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson * ''
It Attracted Three Fellows ''It Attracted Three Fellows'' (German: ''Es zogen drei Burschen'') is a 1928 German silent comedy film directed by Carl Wilhelm and starring Hans Albers, Hans Junkermann and Eugen Burg.Krautz p.490 Its title is a shortened version of the name o ...
'' (1928) (with
Hans Albers Hans Philipp August Albers (22 September 1891 – 24 July 1960) was a German actor and singer. He was the biggest male movie star in Germany between 1930 and 1960 and one of the most popular German actors of the twentieth century. Early life ...
, Hertha von Walther) * ''
The Duty to Remain Silent ''The Duty to Remain Silent'' (German: ''Die Pflicht zu schweigen'') is a 1928 German silent film, silent drama film directed by Carl Wilhelm and starring Marcella Albani, Vivian Gibson, Angelo Ferrari. It was based on a novel by Friedrich Werner ...
'' (1928) (with Gustav Fröhlich, Kurt Gerron) – also screenplay * 1928: ''Kaczmarek'' * ''
The Gypsy Chief ''The Gypsy Chief'' (German: ''Der Zigeunerprimas'') is a 1929 German silent drama film directed by Carl Wilhelm and starring Paul Heidemann, Margarete Schlegel and Fritz Schulz. It is an adaptation of the 1912 operetta '' Der Zigeunerprimas' ...
'' (1929) – also screenplay * ''
Dear Homeland ''Dear Homeland'' (German: ''Teure Heimat'') is a 1929 German silent comedy film directed by Carl Wilhelm and starring Renate Müller, Jakob Tiedtke and Hans Albers. The film's art direction was by Max Heilbronner. A German mechanic considers e ...
'' (1929) (with
Renate Müller Renate Müller (26 April 1906 – 7 October 1937) was a German singer and actress in both silent films and sound films, as well as on stage. One of the most successful actresses in German films from the early 1930s, she was courted by the N ...
, Hans Brausewetter,
Hans Albers Hans Philipp August Albers (22 September 1891 – 24 July 1960) was a German actor and singer. He was the biggest male movie star in Germany between 1930 and 1960 and one of the most popular German actors of the twentieth century. Early life ...
, Lotte Werkmeister) - produced by Erich Engels * ''
Rooms to Let ''Rooms to Let'' (German: ''Ruhiges Heim mit Küchenbenutzung'') is a 1930 German silent comedy film directed by Carl Wilhelm and starring Lucie Englisch, Elisabeth Pinajeff and Kurt Vespermann.Prawer p.87 The film's art direction was by Max Hei ...
'' (1930) (with Henry Bender, Ida Wüst,
Albert Paulig Albert Paulig (14 January 1873 – 19 March 1933) was a German film actor who was popular during the silent era. Paulig made his first film in 1914. The following year he appeared in one of Ernst Lubitsch's first directorial attempts, '' A Trip on ...
) – also screenplay, together with
Bobby E. Lüthge Bobby E. Lüthge (12 September 1892 – 12 March 1964) was a German screenwriter. Selected filmography * '' The Ocarina'' (1919) * ''Mary Magdalene'' (1920) * ''Catherine the Great'' (1920) * ''The Girl from Acker Street'' (1920) * ''The Island o ...
* '' The Firm Gets Married'' (1931) (with Ralph Arthur Roberts, Charlotte Ander, Oskar Karlweis, Ida Wüst, Theo Lingen, Julius Falkenstein, Trude Westerberg)


Other

* 1910: ''Hexenlied'' (with
Henny Porten Frieda Ulricke "Henny" Porten (7 January 1890 – 15 October 1960) was a German actress and film producer of the silent era, and Germany's first major film star. She appeared in more than 170 films between 1906 and 1955. Biography Frieda Ulrick ...
; directed by Franz Porten) – actor * 1910: ''Die Vernunft des Herzens'' (directed by
Charles Decroix Charles Decroix (born late 19th century; died after 1919) was a French Film director, director, film producer and screenwriter whose career reached a peak in Germany in the period before World War I, one of the forgotten pioneers from the early d ...
) – actor * 1910: ''Pro patria. Ein Unterseebootsfilm'' (with Leo Peukert; directed by
Charles Decroix Charles Decroix (born late 19th century; died after 1919) was a French Film director, director, film producer and screenwriter whose career reached a peak in Germany in the period before World War I, one of the forgotten pioneers from the early d ...
) – director's assistant * 1910/11: ''Vater und Sohn'' (directed by
Walter Schmidthässler Walter may refer to: People * Walter (name), both a surname and a given name * Little Walter, American blues harmonica player Marion Walter Jacobs (1930–1968) * Gunther (wrestler), Austrian professional wrestler and trainer Walter Hahn (born 19 ...
) – actor * 1911: ''Das Herz einer Gattin'' (directed by
Charles Decroix Charles Decroix (born late 19th century; died after 1919) was a French Film director, director, film producer and screenwriter whose career reached a peak in Germany in the period before World War I, one of the forgotten pioneers from the early d ...
) – actor * 1913/14: ''Eine venezianische Nacht'' (directed by Max Reinhardt) – director's assistant * 1932: ''
Spell of the Looking Glass ''Spell of the Looking Glass'' (German: ''Im Bann des Eulenspiegels'') is a 1932 German comedy drama film directed by Frank Wisbar and starring Franz Weber, Ursula Grabley, and Oskar Karlweis.The BFI companion to German cinema p.255 It was shot ...
'' (directed by Frank Wisbar) – "collective direction", together with Herbert Ephraim * 1935: ''J'aime toutes les femmes'' (directed by Carl Lamač) – production assistant


References


Notes


Sources

* Fritz, Walter, 1996. ''Im Kino erlebe ich die Welt – 100 Jahre Kino und Film in Österreich.'' Verlag Christian Brandstätter: Vienna.


External links

* *
Short article about the "Deutsche Mutoskop- und Biograph GmbH" ("Muto")
incl photo of Carl Wilhelm *

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wilhelm, Carl 1872 births 1936 deaths Film people from Vienna German male silent film actors 20th-century German male actors Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United Kingdom