![Karl Millöcker 1883](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Karl_Mill%C3%B6cker_1883.jpg)
Carl (or Karl) Joseph Millöcker ( – ), was an
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
n
composer of
operettas and a
conductor.
__NOTOC__
He was born in
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
, where he studied the flute at the
Vienna Conservatory. While holding various conducting posts in the city, he began to compose
operettas. The first was ''Der tote Gast'', an operetta in one act, premiered in 1865 with
libretto by Ludwig Harisch, after the novel by
Heinrich Zschokke.
The international success of ''
Der Bettelstudent
''Der Bettelstudent'' (''The Beggar Student'') is an operetta in three acts by Carl Millöcker with a German libretto by Camillo Walzel (under the pseudonym of F. Zell) and Richard Genée, based on ''Les noces de Fernande'' by Victorien Sardou a ...
'' enabled him to retire from conducting. However, he never achieved a comparable success afterward.
Carl Millöcker died in
Baden bei Wien; on 31 December 1899. He was buried in an
honorary grave in Vienna's
Zentralfriedhof
The Vienna Central Cemetery (german: Wiener Zentralfriedhof) is one of the largest cemeteries in the world by number of interred, and is the most well-known cemetery among Vienna's nearly 50 cemeteries. The cemetery's name is descriptive of its ...
cemetery (group 32, A35).
Works
See
List of operettas and operas by Carl Millöcker.
Notes
References
*Lamb, Andrew (1992), 'Millöcker, Carl' in ''The
New Grove Dictionary of Opera'', ed. Stanley Sadie (London)
External links
*
List of Millöcker worksat the Index to Opera and Ballet Sources Online
*
Photo of Millöcker, 1890sBroadcast audition " P. Zhuravlenko, F.Chaliapin & S. Guitry, Yvonne Printemps” (cycle " The sound history of the operette” by Maxim Malkov – in Russian)*
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Millocker, Carl
1842 births
1899 deaths
Composers from Vienna
Austrian Romantic composers
Austrian opera composers
Male opera composers
Burials at the Vienna Central Cemetery
University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna alumni
19th-century classical composers
Austrian male classical composers
19th-century male musicians