Carl Kaeppel
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Carl Henry Kaeppel MC BA (13 January 1887 – 6 December 1946), generally referred to as Carl Kaeppel, was an Australian scholar of Classical languages and geography.


History

Kaeppel was born at
Nattai The Nattai National Park is a protected national park that is located in the Macarthur and Southern Highlands regions of New South Wales, in eastern Australia. It is situated approximately southwest of the Sydney central business district ...
near Mittagong, New South Wales, a son of (Carl William) Herbert Kaeppel (c. 1855 – 22 January 1888) and Emily Annette Kaeppel, née Edwards ( – 12 August 1927). His father died when Kaeppel was one year old. Kaeppel was educated at
Sydney Grammar School (Praise be to God) , established = , type = Independent, day school , gender = Boys , religious_affiliation = None , slogan = , headmaster = R. B. Malpass , founder = Laurence Hynes Halloran , chairman = ...
of which he was captain in 1905, and at
Sydney University The University of Sydney (USYD), also known as Sydney University, or informally Sydney Uni, is a public research university located in Sydney, Australia. Founded in 1850, it is the oldest university in Australia and is one of the country's six ...
, where he graduated BA with first-class honours in Classics in 1910, having won the Salting exhibition, Cooper scholarship, and Cooper travelling scholarship, which entitled him to go to Oxford, but illness prevented him from taking up the opportunity but was able to undertake a long tour of Europe, studying languages. He returned to Australia, serving as a master at
Sydney Grammar School (Praise be to God) , established = , type = Independent, day school , gender = Boys , religious_affiliation = None , slogan = , headmaster = R. B. Malpass , founder = Laurence Hynes Halloran , chairman = ...
("Shore"), North Sydney for some years, then at The Armidale School, Armidale. He enlisted with
First AIF The First Australian Imperial Force (1st AIF) was the main expeditionary force of the Australian Army during the First World War. It was formed as the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) following Britain's declaration of war on Germany on 15 Aug ...
in January 1916 and in mid-March as Lieut. Kaeppel left to serve overseas with the 18th Battalion. He was promoted captain and adjutant, was
mentioned in dispatches To be mentioned in dispatches (or despatches, MiD) describes a member of the armed forces whose name appears in an official report written by a superior officer and sent to the high command, in which their gallant or meritorious action in the face ...
and won the Military Cross. He worked at the British Museum on early geographic texts, and did a course in anthropology at London University under Professor Seligman. Kaeppel travelled extensively in Europe and learned eleven languages, but was no polyglot. He returned to Australia, where by 1922 he had been appointed senior classics master at Melbourne Grammar School by headmaster
R. P. Franklin Richard Penrose Franklin (28 November 1884 – 12 October 1942) was headmaster of Melbourne Grammar School from 1915 to 1936. History Franklin was born at Surbiton, London, the son of Julia Reed Franklin, née Gould and Samuel Franklin, a London s ...
, a close friend (they had taught together at "Shore") but in 1931 was forced to leave on account of his heavy drinking. He moved to Sydney, where he survived by tutoring privately. Kaeppel engaged in research on Classical geography and anthropology, and articles based on this work, read before the Classical Association of Victoria, were published as ''Off the Beaten Track in the Classics'' in 1936. He converted to the Roman Catholic faith in that same year, and devoted the last years of his life to Catholic education, teaching at Marist Brothers' High School, Darlinghurst (280–296 Liverpool Street, since demolished), and St Vincent's College, Potts Point. He edited a regular page on education for '' The Catholic Weekly''. He died in Lewisham Private Hospital, aged 59. Requiem Mass was celebrated at St Canice's Church, Darlinghurst, and his remains were buried in Waverley Cemetery.


Personal

Kaeppel married Muriel Beatrice Bailie on 8 January 1916. She left him while he was overseas and they were divorced in 1920.


Character

Kaeppel was described as a lovable character, loyal and trustworthy, who loved knowledge for its own sake. He was a voracious reader, and not only retained all he read but could cross-reference that information and draw inferences and reach surprising conclusions from the mass of mental data. He carried in his head the makings of a multitude of books, though he only ever completed one or two. Despite being unable to pronounce an "R", so that "Greek" came out "Gweek", he was a welcome conversationalist and a writer and speaker to a range of subjects on
ABC ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script known as the alphabet. ABC or abc may also refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Broadcasting * American Broadcasting Company, a commercial U.S. TV broadcaster ** Disney–ABC Television ...
radio. An habitué of the
Savage Savage may refer to: Places Antarctica * Savage Glacier, Ellsworth Land * Savage Nunatak, Marie Byrd Land * Savage Ridge, Victoria Land United States * Savage, Maryland, an unincorporated community * Savage, Minnesota, a city * Savage, Mi ...
and Naval and Military clubs, he was a hard drinker, generous to a fault, completely devoid of worldly ambition and died virtually penniless and (perhaps hastened from being gassed during the War) before his time.


Recognition

Thanks to an anonymous benefaction, annual prizes for study in the classics, known as the Carl Kaeppel Memorial Prize, were instituted at the Marist Brothers' High School, Darlinghurst.


Publications

* * * Used by State Education Departments.


References


External links


Kaeppel at the Australian War Memorial
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kaeppel, Carl Australian educators Australian classical scholars 1887 births 1946 deaths Australian recipients of the Military Cross People from Mittagong