Carl Fieger (1893–1960) was a German architect, designer, and teacher at the
Bauhaus.
Life
Early life
Carl Fieger was born in
Mainz,
German Empire
The German Empire (),Herbert Tuttle wrote in September 1881 that the term "Reich" does not literally connote an empire as has been commonly assumed by English-speaking people. The term literally denotes an empire – particularly a hereditary ...
on June 15, 1893. Beginning in 1908, Fieger studied at the Mainz Art and Vocational School ().
After completing his studies in 1911, he worked at the studio of
Peter Behrens where he became acquainted with
Le Corbusier
Charles-Édouard Jeanneret (6 October 188727 August 1965), known as Le Corbusier ( , , ), was a Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner, writer, and one of the pioneers of what is now regarded as modern architecture. He was ...
and
Walter Gropius. In 1912, Fieger began working for
Walter Gropius, with whom he would collaborate until 1934.
Among the designs Fieger was involved with at Gropius' studio were the
Fagus Factory
The Fagus Factory (German: ''Fagus Fabrik'' or ''Fagus Werk''), a shoe last factory in Alfeld on the Leine, Lower Saxony, Germany, is an important example of early modern architecture. Commissioned by owner Carl Benscheidt who wanted a radical st ...
(1922) and
Bauhaus Building (1925).
In 1921, Gropius appointed Fieger as a teacher of
architectural drawing at the Bauhaus, Weimar.
In 1934, Fieger was
blacklisted
Blacklisting is the action of a group or authority compiling a blacklist (or black list) of people, countries or other entities to be avoided or distrusted as being deemed unacceptable to those making the list. If someone is on a blacklist, t ...
by the
Nazi Party, though he continued to produce architectural work anonymously.
Postwar
Following World War II Fieger participated in the rebuilding of Dessau and was involved in
Hubert Hoffmann
Hubert is a Germanic masculine given name, from ''hug'' "mind" and ''beraht'' "bright". It also occurs as a surname.
Saint Hubertus or Hubert (c. 656 – 30 May 727) is the patron saint of hunters, mathematicians, opticians, and metalworkers. ...
's efforts to reopen the Bauhaus.
In 1952, he began working as a research fellow at
Deutsche Bauakademie
Deutsch or Deutsche may refer to:
*''Deutsch'' or ''(das) Deutsche'': the German language, in Germany and other places
*''Deutsche'': Germans, as a weak masculine, feminine or plural demonym
*Deutsch (word), originally referring to the Germanic ve ...
in East Berlin.
Carl Fieger died on November 21, 1960 in
Dessau
Dessau is a town and former municipality in Germany at the confluence of the rivers Mulde and Elbe, in the '' Bundesland'' (Federal State) of Saxony-Anhalt. Since 1 July 2007, it has been part of the newly created municipality of Dessau-Roßlau ...
,
East Germany at age 67.
Gallery
File:Dessau-Roßlau,Haus Fieger.JPG, Haus Fieger
Haus is a Germanic word meaning ''house''. It may refer to:
People
* Anton Haus (1851–1917), Austrian grand admiral, fleet commander of the Austro-Hungarian Navy in World War I
* Georg Haus (1895–1945), German general
* Hermann A. H ...
in Dessau (1926)
File:Carl Fieger Stuhl mit Tisch.jpg, Fieger Chair and Table (1928)
File:Kornhaus Dessau, Straßenseite.jpg, Kornhaus, Dessau
Dessau is a town and former municipality in Germany at the confluence of the rivers Mulde and Elbe, in the '' Bundesland'' (Federal State) of Saxony-Anhalt. Since 1 July 2007, it has been part of the newly created municipality of Dessau-Roßlau ...
(1929)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fieger, Carl
Academic staff of the Bauhaus
20th-century German architects
1893 births
1960 deaths
Modernist architects from Germany
People from Mainz