Carl De Nys
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Carl de Nys (26 March 1917 – 4 April 1996) was a French priest and
musicologist Musicology (from Greek μουσική ''mousikē'' 'music' and -λογια ''-logia'', 'domain of study') is the scholarly analysis and research-based study of music. Musicology departments traditionally belong to the humanities, although some m ...
.


Biography

De Nys was born in
Eupen Eupen (, ; ; formerly ) is the capital of German-speaking Community of Belgium and is a city and municipality in the Belgian province of Liège, from the German border ( Aachen), from the Dutch border (Maastricht) and from the " High Fens" ...
, Belgium. After completing his studies at
Verviers Verviers (; wa, Vervî) is a city and municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Liège, Belgium. The municipality consists of the following districts: Ensival, Heusy, Lambermont, Petit-Rechain, Stembert, and Verviers. It is also ...
and Namur, and then in the
Vosges The Vosges ( , ; german: Vogesen ; Franconian and gsw, Vogese) are a range of low mountains in Eastern France, near its border with Germany. Together with the Palatine Forest to the north on the German side of the border, they form a single ...
department at the
seminary A seminary, school of theology, theological seminary, or divinity school is an educational institution for educating students (sometimes called ''seminarians'') in scripture, theology, generally to prepare them for ordination to serve as clergy ...
of Saint-Dié and the Faculty of Arts of Nancy, de Nys was ordained priest in 1941 and taught literature and
philology Philology () is the study of language in oral and written historical sources; it is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics (with especially strong ties to etymology). Philology is also defined as th ...
at
Épinal Épinal (; german: Spinal) is a commune in northeastern France and the prefecture of the Vosges department. Geography The commune has a land area of . It is situated on the river Moselle, south of Nancy. Épinal station has rail connecti ...
for a few years. Fascinated by music, he was immediately encouraged to devote himself to it by Bishop Monseigneur Blanchet, promoted rector of the
Institut Catholique de Paris The Institut Catholique de Paris (ICP), known in English as the Catholic University of Paris (and in Latin as ''Universitas catholica Parisiensis''), is a private university located in Paris, France. History: 1875–present The Institut Catholiq ...
and sensitive to the spiritual influence that musical culture could have on him. From then on, it was in a veritable parallel career of
musicologist Musicology (from Greek μουσική ''mousikē'' 'music' and -λογια ''-logia'', 'domain of study') is the scholarly analysis and research-based study of music. Musicology departments traditionally belong to the humanities, although some m ...
that de Nys launched himself in the early 1950s, and his many activities in this field made him an essential figure of musical life in France during the second half of the twentieth century. A tireless worker, a methodical researcher, enthusiastic and often inspired, he travelled through the European libraries and exhumed a wealth of unpublished works, shedding light on so many forgotten composers, as well as some lesser-known pages of Bach and his sons, Joseph Haydn and Michael Haydn, and finally Mozart. Fascinated by Baroque and classical literature, he was nevertheless interested in all the repertoires, up to contemporary creation. Thus it was at his request that
André Jolivet André Jolivet (; 8 August 1905 – 20 December 1974) was a French composer. Known for his devotion to French culture and musical thought, Jolivet drew on his interest in acoustics and atonality, as well as both ancient and modern musical influe ...
wrote in 1956 the oratorio ''La Vérité de Jeanne''. Always eager to share his discoveries with the general public, he demonstrated remarkable pedagogical qualities and knew how to exploit them in multiple fields. He was the source of many concerts and festivals, including that of Epinal in the early 1950s. From that time onwards, he was also a radio man, producing programs at the
Saarländischer Rundfunk Saarländischer Rundfunk (SR; ''Saarland Broadcasting'') is a public radio and television broadcaster serving the German state of Saarland. With headquarters in the Halberg Broadcasting House in Saarbrücken, SR is a member of the ARD consor ...
and the
Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française (RTF; ''French Radio and Television Broadcasting'') was the French national public broadcaster television organization established on 9 February 1949 to replace the post-war "''Radiodiffusion Française''" ...
; he was thus the host of ''Sinfonia Sacra'' with Jean Witold or else with
Armand Panigel Armand Panigel (15 October 1920 in Bursa, Ottoman Empire – 28 December 1995 in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence aged 75) was a French musicologist and film critic. He was also a historical figure of French radio and television in the fields of classical m ...
in the famous '. He was passionate about the growing microgroove. He actively collaborated in the series "Les Discophiles français", directed by Henri Screpel, quickly became a close friend of the Erato company, and joined André Charlin in 1959, of whom he was the artistic director at the Centre d'Enregistrement des Champs-Élysées, several titles receiving the
Grand Prix du Disque Grand may refer to: People with the name * Grand (surname) * Grand L. Bush (born 1955), American actor * Grand Mixer DXT, American turntablist * Grand Puba (born 1966), American rapper Places * Grand, Oklahoma * Grand, Vosges, village and co ...
. Co-founder of the "Musique en Wallonie" then heavily involved in the Koch-Schwann label, in 1961, he founded with Hélène Salomé the Cultural Centre of Valprivas, dedicated to musicological research and now possessing an exceptional library and discothèque. We owe him the rediscovery of the
Te Deum The "Te Deum" (, ; from its incipit, , ) is a Latin Christian hymn traditionally ascribed to AD 387 authorship, but with antecedents that place it much earlier. It is central to the Ambrosian hymnal, which spread throughout the Latin Ch ...
by
Marc-Antoine Charpentier Marc-Antoine Charpentier (; 1643 – 24 February 1704) was a French Baroque composer during the reign of Louis XIV. One of his most famous works is the main theme from the prelude of his ''Te Deum'', ''Marche en rondeau''. This theme is still us ...
, whose orchestral opening is used as an indicative by the Eurovision, particularly during the ceremonies of the Eurovision Song Contest. A music journalist at '' La Croix'' and '' Diapason'', a lecturer, he was also the author of numerous specialized articles and books on religious music, participated in the ''Larousse de la Musique''''Larousse de la Musique''
/ref> as well as the ''Encyclopédie de la Musique'' in ''
Bibliothèque de la Pléiade The ''Bibliothèque de la Pléiade'' (, "Pleiades Library") is a French editorial collection which was created in 1931 by Jacques Schiffrin, an independent young editor. Schiffrin wanted to provide the public with reference editions of the c ...
'', and launched the famous ''Discothèque Idéale''. De Nys died in Valprivas, France, at the age of 75.


Writings

* Numerous collaborations in music magazines and encyclopedias * More than 800 texts for record sleeves * Co-author of several books * 1957: Sinfonia sacra I * 1960: ''La discothèque idéale'' (Presse Universitaire Paris) * *


References


External links


Homage
george.onslow.online.fr (in French) * {{DEFAULTSORT:Nys, Carl de 20th-century French musicologists French radio producers French music journalists Music historians 1917 births People from Eupen 1996 deaths