Carl D'Unker
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Carl Henrik Lützow d'Unker (9 February 1828 – 24 March 1866) was a
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
artist. He was the first in a large number of Swedish artists who studied in Düsseldorf between 1850 and 1870. He was known mostly as a socially oriented genre painter whose works depicted contemporary subjects, such as waiting rooms at railway stations or scenes from pawnshops.


Biography

He was born in
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
, Sweden. His father, Carl Henning d'Unker, was a Norwegian soldier, while his mother, Anna Christina Brunstedt, was a Swedish citizen. He began his career as a soldier and served in the Svea Life Guards for a short time. In 1848 he volunteered for the First Schleswig War (1848–1849).Carl D'Unker in ''Nordisk familjebok'' (in Swedish)
/ref> Shortly after his return to Sweden he abandoned his military career in favor of an artistic one. He moved to Düsseldorf from 1851-1853 to study painting where he became a student of Karl Ferdinand Sohn (1805–1867). During the years 1856 and 1857, he conducted study trips in Westphalia, Belgium and Paris. He attended the art academy in Amsterdam during 1859. He became a very popular artist on the continent. From 1861 he suffered from sickness in his right arm and was forced to paint with his left arm. He made a brief visit to Sweden in 1865 and was appointed professor by King
Charles XV of Sweden Charles XV also Carl (''Carl Ludvig Eugen''); Swedish: ''Karl XV'' and Norwegian: ''Karl IV'' (3 May 1826 – 18 September 1872) was King of Sweden (''Charles XV'') and Norway, there often referred to accurately as Charles IV, from 1859 until his ...
. He died the following year in Düsseldorf.


Personal life

On 25 June 1859, he married Clara Wilhelmine Therese Karoline Antonie Schnitzler (b. 1839), the daughter of master builder Peter Heinrich Gregor Anton Schnitzler (1796–1873), after which he was able to live a carefree life financially. In 1864 he and his wife had a son, Detlev Wilhelm Albert d'Unker Luetzow.


Gallery

Image:Carl d´Unker - Gumma med radband.jpg, ''Woman with a Rosary'' (1853) Image:Carl d´Unker-Second Class Waiting-Room.jpg, ''Second-class waiting room'' (ca 1865) Image:Carl d´Unker-Third-Class Waiting-Room II.jpg, ''Third-class waiting room II'' (1865) Image:Carl d´Unker-Gipsy Family in Prison.jpg, '' Gypsy Family in Prison'' (1864) Image:Carl d´Unker-The Pawn Shop II.jpg, ''The Pawnshop II'' (1859) Image:Carl d´Unker-The Pawn Shop (V)Free.jpg, ''The Pawnshop (V)'' (1860) File:Carl d'Unker (attr) La Traviata Eklat am Spieltisch.jpg, A gambling party - illustration to scene 1 of
La traviata ''La traviata'' (; ''The Fallen Woman'') is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi set to an Italian libretto by Francesco Maria Piave. It is based on ''La Dame aux camélias'' (1852), a play by Alexandre Dumas ''fils'' adapted from his own 18 ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dunker, Carl 1828 births 1866 deaths Artists from Stockholm 19th-century Swedish painters Swedish male painters Swedish genre painters Düsseldorf school of painting 19th-century Swedish male artists