Carl Axel Petri
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Carl Axel ("Acke") Henrik Petri (12 August 1929 – 3 December 2017) was a Swedish politician and judge. Petri studied law and assumed the chief judgeship in the Administrative Court of Appeal in Jönköping in 1976, then stepped down to become chief justice on the
Göta Court of Appeal The Göta Court of Appeal ( sv, Göta hovrätt), located in Jönköping, is one of the six appellate courts in the Swedish legal system. The court was established in 1634 during the regency of Queen Christina. It is the second oldest of the Swed ...
in 1987, on which he served until 1996. Petri was a cabinet member under prime minister Thorbjörn Fälldin from 1979 to 1982, leading the
Ministry of Energy A Ministry of Energy or Department of Energy is a government department in some countries that typically oversees the production of fuel and electricity; in the United States, however, it manages nuclear weapons development and conducts energy-relat ...
until 1981, when he was named
Minister for Justice A Ministry of Justice is a common type of government department that serves as a justice ministry. Lists of current ministries of justice Named "Ministry" * Ministry of Justice (Abkhazia) * Ministry of Justice (Afghanistan) * Ministry of Just ...
.


Early life

Petri was born on 12 August 1929 at Djupadals House in
Ronneby Municipality Ronneby Municipality (''Ronneby kommun'') is a municipality in Blekinge County in South Sweden in southern Sweden. It borders to Tingsryd Municipality, Emmaboda Municipality, Karlskrona Municipality and Karlshamn Municipality. The town of Ronne ...
, Sweden, the son of consul Carl Petri and his wife Maud (née Wrede). Petri grew up in Växjö where he also passed ''
studentexamen Studentexamen (Swedish for "students' examination" or "students' degree"), earlier also ''mogenhetsexamen'' ("maturity examination") was the name of the university entrance examination in Sweden from the 17th century to 1968. From 1862 to 1968 ...
''. He received a Candidate of Law degree from
Lund University , motto = Ad utrumque , mottoeng = Prepared for both , established = , type = Public research university , budget = SEK 9 billion >


Career

Petri did his clerkship from 1953 to 1955 and worked as an extra legal clerk (''fiskal'') in the
Scania and Blekinge Court of Appeal The Scania and Blekinge Court of Appeal ( sv, Hovrätten över Skåne och Blekinge) is one of the six appellate courts in the Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * ...
in 1956. He then served in different
parliamentary committees in the Riksdag There are fifteen parliamentary committees in the Riksdag, Sweden's parliament. Each committee is made up of seventeen elected MPs, with at least one member from each political party. Additionally, the committee on EU Affairs, while not one of th ...
from 1958 to 1961 and worked as an assessor in the Scania and Blekinge Court of Appeal in 1963 and as an insurance judge (''försäkringsdomare'') in 1964. Petri was lawspeaker in the Administrative Court of Stockholm from 1972 to 1976, president of the
Administrative Court of Appeal in Jönköping Administration may refer to: Management of organizations * Management, the act of directing people towards accomplishing a goal ** Administrative Assistant, traditionally known as a Secretary, or also known as an administrative officer, adminis ...
from 1976 to 1987 and
minister without portfolio A minister without portfolio is either a government minister with no specific responsibilities or a minister who does not head a particular ministry. The sinecure is particularly common in countries ruled by coalition governments and a cabinet w ...
with responsibility for energy issues, among other things from 1979 to 1981. He then served as cabinet minister and
Minister for Justice A Ministry of Justice is a common type of government department that serves as a justice ministry. Lists of current ministries of justice Named "Ministry" * Ministry of Justice (Abkhazia) * Ministry of Justice (Afghanistan) * Ministry of Just ...
and head of the
Ministry of Justice A Ministry of Justice is a common type of government department that serves as a justice ministry. Lists of current ministries of justice Named "Ministry" * Ministry of Justice (Abkhazia) * Ministry of Justice (Afghanistan) * Ministry of Just ...
from 1981 to 1982 and president of
Göta Court of Appeal The Göta Court of Appeal ( sv, Göta hovrätt), located in Jönköping, is one of the six appellate courts in the Swedish legal system. The court was established in 1634 during the regency of Queen Christina. It is the second oldest of the Swed ...
from 1987 to 1996. Petri was secretary and member of various government inquiries. He was chairman of the ''Utlänningslagkommittén'' ("Aliens Law Committee"), ''Miljöskyddsutredningen'' ("Environmental Protection Inquiry"), ''Allmänna advokatbyråkommittén'' ("General Law Firm Committee"), ''Sjömanspensionsutredningen'' ("Seamen's Pension Inquiry"), ''Kyrkoförfattningsutredningen'' ("Church Constitution Inquiry"), ''Data- och offentlighetskommittén'' ("Data and Publicity Committee"), ''Skeppslegoutredningen'' ("Ship Lease Inquiry"), ''Utredningen om ekonomisk och rätt i kyrkan'' ("Inquiry into Economic and Legal Rights in the Church"), ''Fri- och rättighetsutredningen'' ("Freedom and Rights Inquiry"), ''Kyrkoberedningen'' and ''Miljöbalksutredningen'' ("Environmental Code Inquiry"). He was a board member of the National Swedish Environment Protection Board (''Statens Naturvårdsverk'') from 1971 to 1976, chairman of the Stockholm County Council Legal Aid Board (''Rättshjälpsnämnden i Stockholm'') from 1974 to 1976, first vice chairman of the Swedish Society of Jurists and Sociologists (''Jurist- och Samhällsvetareförbundet'') from 1975 to 1977, chairman of Board of Appeal for Legal Assistance (''Besvärsnämnden för rättshjälp'') from 1988 to 1990, of ''Stamnätsnämnden'' from 1987, vice chairman of the board of
Svenska kraftnät Svenska kraftnät is an electricity transmission system operator in Sweden. It is a state-owned public utility, which was created in 1992 by splitting the former government agency Vattenfall into a power generation and distribution company Vattenf ...
from 1992, board member of Sparbanken Alfa from 1987 to 1991, chairman of the Alfa Savings Bank Foundation (''Sparbanksstiftelsen Alfa'') from 1991, and chairman of the Sparbanksstiftelsernas Förvaltnings AB from 1994.


Personal life

In 1953, Petri married Brita Thulin (born 1931), the daughter of Walther Thulin and Margareta (née Pettersson).


Death

Petri died on 3 December 2017 in
Jönköping Jönköping (, ) is a city in southern Sweden with 112,766 inhabitants (2022). Jönköping is situated on the southern shore of Sweden's second largest lake, Vättern, in the province of Småland. The city is the seat of Jönköping Municipali ...
. The funeral service took place in
Sofia Church Sofia Church ( sv, Sofia kyrka), named after the Swedish queen Sophia of Nassau, is one of the major churches in Stockholm, Sweden. It was designed during an architectural contest in 1899 and was inaugurated in 1906. It is located in the easte ...
in Jönköping on 18 December 2017.


Honours

*Honorary doctor of
Jönköping University Jönköping University (JU), formerly Högskolan i Jönköping, is a non-governmental Swedish university college located in the city Jönköping in Småland, Sweden. JU is a member of the European University Association (EUA) and The Association ...
(2002)


Bibliography

*


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Petri, Carl Axel 1929 births 2017 deaths Swedish Ministers for Justice People from Ronneby Municipality 20th-century Swedish judges Lund University alumni