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Crédit Agricole Carispezia S.p.A. formerly known as Cassa di Risparmio della Spezia S.p.A., or Carispezia in short, is an Italian savings bank, which is part of Crédit Agricole Italia, the Italian arm of
French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
banking group
Crédit Agricole Crédit Agricole Group (), sometimes called La banque verte ( en, The green bank) due to its historical ties to farming, is a French international banking group and the world's largest cooperative financial institution. It is France's second lar ...
. Since 2016, the brand Crédit Agricole Italia was used for the whole banking group.


History

Found in 1842, Carispezia became a
società per azioni ''Società'' (Italian: ''Society'') was an Italian communist cultural magazine published in Italy between 1945 and 1961. History and profile ''Società'' was founded as a quarterly magazine in Florence in 1945. The founders were Ranuccio Bianchi ...
in 1992, which split the bank non-profit making ownership (a banking foundation) and banking operation (a s.p.a.).
Cassa di Risparmio delle Provincie Lombarde Cassa di Risparmio delle Provincie Lombarde known as Cariplo SpA, was an Italian bank. On 2 January 1998 the bank merged with Banco Ambrosiano Veneto to form Banca Intesa. The company became a short-lived sub-holding company in late 1990s, which w ...
(Cariplo) also became a minority shareholder of the bank for 25  billion  lire nominal value of share capital.


Cariplo & Banca Intesa era

In 1995, Carispezia was merged with the saving bank of
Alessandria Alessandria (; pms, Lissandria ) is a city and ''comune'' in Piedmont, Italy, and the capital of the Province of Alessandria. The city is sited on the alluvial plain between the Tanaro and the Bormida rivers, about east of Turin. Alessandria ...
and Carrara, with Cariplo and the foundations of the banks became the new shareholder of a new holding company Carinord Holding SpA (acronym of Cassa di Risparmio
Nord Nord, a word meaning "north" in several European languages, may refer to: Acronyms * National Organization for Rare Disorders, an American nonprofit organization * New Orleans Recreation Department, New Orleans, Louisiana, US Film and televisi ...
), which held 68.09% of Carispezia shares, and 31.91% shares remain held by
Fondazione Carispezia Crédit Agricole Carispezia S.p.A. formerly known as Cassa di Risparmio della Spezia S.p.A., or Carispezia in short, is an Italian savings bank, which is part of Crédit Agricole Italia, the Italian arm of French banking group Crédit Agricole. ...
. In 1998, Cariplo held 30.94% shares of Carinord Holding. In 1998, Cariplo merged with Banco Ambrosiano Veneto to form Banca Intesa, which the shares of Carinord Holding held by Cariplo was transferred to Banca Intesa. In 2002, the saving bank of Alessandria was split from the union. Carinord 2 SpA was formed, with Banca Intesa held 41.14%, Fondazione Carispezia held 31.83%, Fondazione CR Carrara held 27.03%. Fondazione Carispezia was the ''de facto'' major shareholder through direct and indirect holding of Carispezia's shares. As part of Banca Intesa ended in 2003, which Carinord 2 was acquired by
Banca CR Firenze Banca Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze S.p.A. known as Banca CR Firenze, was an Italian savings bank. Once a listed company, the group now part of Intesa Sanpaolo since 2007. History Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze (The Saving Bank of Florence) was fou ...
(for Spezia only) and
Banca Carige Banca Carige Società per azioni, S.p.A., historically known as Cassa di Risparmio di Genova e Imperia (Ca.Ri.Ge.) is an List of Italian banks, Italian bank based in Genoa, with more than 500 bank branches in Italy. The predecessor of the bank, a ...
(for Carrara only). Banca Intesa would receive €115 million for its 41.14% shares on Carinord 2.


Banca CR Firenze era

In 2004,
Banca CR Firenze Banca Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze S.p.A. known as Banca CR Firenze, was an Italian savings bank. Once a listed company, the group now part of Intesa Sanpaolo since 2007. History Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze (The Saving Bank of Florence) was fou ...
completed the takeover of Carispezia, which the bank acquired the shares of Carinord 2 from the foundation. In 2006, the foundation further decreased its direct ownership on Carispezia to 20%.


Return to Intesa

In 2007, Intesa Sanpaolo, the successor of Banca Intesa, merged with Banca CR Firenze by shares exchange. In 2008, the privatization was completed, thus Carispezia finally acted as a subsidiary of Intesa instead of a loose shareholding union.


Crédit Agricole era

In 2010, Crédit Agricole acquired Intesa Sanpaolo's investment in Cassa di Risparmio della Spezia (equal to 80% of the capital) for 740 million euros, as well as 96 Group branches. However, in 2011, as part of
Crédit Agricole Crédit Agricole Group (), sometimes called La banque verte ( en, The green bank) due to its historical ties to farming, is a French international banking group and the world's largest cooperative financial institution. It is France's second lar ...
further direct investment into Italy as well as disinvestment in Intesa Sanpaolo, Carispezia was acquired by the French banking group, and place under the ownership of its Italian subsidiary, Cariparma. The brand Carispezia was survived from the takeover, despite under the name "Carispezia-Crédit Agricole" in the logo. Nevertheless, in 2016 the banking group started to use Crédit Agricole Italia as their brand, with a new logo for their subsidiary and a common website. Since 2018, the general manager is Gianluca Borrelli, who has taken over from Carlo Piana who has moved to Crédit Agricole FriulAdria. From 21 July 2019, it was merged by incorporation into the Italian parent company Crédit Agricole Italia.


Sponsorship

Carispezia was the sponsor of Serie B club
Spezia Calcio Spezia Calcio is a professional Association football, football club based in La Spezia, Liguria, Italy. Spezia Calcio was founded in 1906 by the Swiss banker Hermann Hurni (or Hurny in some documents), who played for the early Crystal Palace am ...
(as of 2017–18 season).


See also

*
Banca Carige Banca Carige Società per azioni, S.p.A., historically known as Cassa di Risparmio di Genova e Imperia (Ca.Ri.Ge.) is an List of Italian banks, Italian bank based in Genoa, with more than 500 bank branches in Italy. The predecessor of the bank, a ...
, another Liguria based bank


References


External links

*
Old website
{{Authority control Banks established in 1842 1842 establishments in the Kingdom of Sardinia Banks of Italy Companies based in Liguria La Spezia Banca CR Firenze acquisitions Former Intesa Sanpaolo subsidiaries Crédit Agricole subsidiaries