The Cardiff United Synagogue is an
Orthodox Jewish
Orthodox Judaism is the collective term for the traditionalist and theologically conservative branches of contemporary Judaism. Theologically, it is chiefly defined by regarding the Torah, both Written and Oral, as revealed by God to Moses on M ...
synagogue in the
Cyncoed
Cyncoed ( ); is an affluent and exclusive community (Wales), community in the northeast of Cardiff, the capital of Wales. With many properties in the area fetching over £1 million, Cyncoed is considered to have some of the highest property prices ...
suburb of
Cardiff
Cardiff (; cy, Caerdydd ) is the capital and largest city of Wales. It forms a principal area, officially known as the City and County of Cardiff ( cy, Dinas a Sir Caerdydd, links=no), and the city is the eleventh-largest in the United Kingd ...
,
Wales
Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
.
The synagogue maintains daily prayer services, led by Rabbi Michoel Rose.
The synagogue also provides educational classes, youth and festivals programming and is instrumental in interfaith work in South Wales.
History
A Jewish community existed in Cardiff by 1841, when the
Marquess of Bute
Marquess of the County of Bute, shortened in general usage to Marquess of Bute, is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1796 for John Stuart, 1st Marquess of Bute, John Stuart, 4th Earl of Bute.
Family history
John Stuart ...
donated land at Highfield for a Jewish Cemetery. The congregation, which is the result of the merger of several historic congregations, traces its roots to the Old Hebrew Congregation, which erected a synagogue building on Trinity Street in 1853, and to the Bute Street synagogue of 1858. Bute Street was the centre of the Jewish community in the nineteenth century.
Former locations and ancestral congregations in Cardiff include the following:
:Original (Old Hebrew) congregation,
::Trinity Street, Cardiff (1853–1858)
::East Terrace,
Bute Street, Cardiff (1858–1897; redeveloped 1888)
::
Cathedral Road, Cardiff (1897–1989)
:New (Orthodox) congregation,
::Edwards Place, Cardiff (1889–1900)
::Merches Place, Cardiff (1900–?)
:Windsor Place congregation, Windsor Place, Cardiff (1918–1955)
:Penylan congregation, Ty Gwyn Road,
Penylan
Penylan is a district and Community (Wales), community in the east of Cardiff, the capital city of Wales, known for its Edwardian era period houses and spacious tree lined roads and avenue (landscape), avenues.
Situated to both the north and s ...
(1955–2003)
The most architecturally distinguished of the several historic synagogue buildings was the classical/eclectic synagogue in Windsor Place. One of the congregation's former buildings was purchased in 1979 and converted into a
Hindu temple
A Hindu temple, or ''mandir'' or ''koil'' in Indian languages, is a house, seat and body of divinity for Hindus. It is a structure designed to bring human beings and gods together through worship, sacrifice, and devotion.; Quote: "The Hind ...
. With the diminution of the Cardiff Jewish community and a drift away from the older neighborhoods, these congregations consolidated in the present, modern building in Cyncoed Gardens, Cyncoed, dedicated by Chief Rabbi
Jonathan Sacks
Jonathan Henry Sacks, Baron Sacks ( he, יונתן הנרי זקס, translit=Yona'tan Henry Zaks; 8 March 19487 November 2020) was an English Orthodox rabbi, philosopher, theologian, and author. Sacks served as the Chief Rabbi of the United He ...
in 2003.
Notable members
*
Joe Jacobson
Joseph Mark Jacobson (born 17 November 1986) is a Welsh professional footballer who plays as a left back for Wycombe Wanderers. (born 1986), footballer
See also
*
Cardiff Reform Synagogue
Cardiff Reform Synagogue ( cy, Synagog Ddiwygiedig Caerdydd; formerly Cardiff New Synagogue; cy, Synagog Newydd Caerdydd, links=no) is a synagogue in Cardiff, Wales. It is a member of the Movement for Reform Judaism.
Congregation
Cardiff New S ...
References
External links
Official website in EnglishOfficial website in Hebrewo
''Jewish Communities and Records – UK''(hosted by ''jewishgen.org'').
Article relating to the (old) Cathedral Road Synagogue Times of Israel August 15,2021
{{United Synagogue
Orthodox synagogues in the United Kingdom
Synagogues in Wales
Religious buildings and structures in Cardiff