Carbonne (; oc, Carbona) is a
commune
A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to:
Administrative-territorial entities
* Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township
** Communes of ...
in the
Haute-Garonne
Haute-Garonne (; oc, Nauta Garona, ; en, Upper Garonne) is a department in the Occitanie region of Southwestern France. Named after the river Garonne, which flows through the department. Its prefecture and main city is Toulouse, the country' ...
department in southwestern
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
.
Geography
The
A64 autoroute
The A64 autoroute is a motorway in southwestern France. It is also called the ''La Pyrénéenne'' and numbered the European route E80. It is a toll road for part of its length.
Aligned East-West, it connects Toulouse to Bayonne via Tarbes and P ...
passes near the village.
Carbonne station on the
Toulouse–Bayonne railway
The railway from Toulouse to Bayonne is an important French 319-kilometre long railway line, that connects the southern city Toulouse to the southwestern town Bayonne, running along the foothills of the Pyrenees. The railway was opened in several s ...
has rail connections to Toulouse, Pau and Tarbes.
It is situated at the
confluence of the river
Arize
The Arize (; oc, Arisa) is a river of France, a right tributary of the Garonne. It arises at in the massif of Arize, in the Pyrenees, in the department of Ariège. The Arize is long and flows into the Garonne at Carbonne.
In its first it ...
into the
Garonne
The Garonne (, also , ; Occitan, Catalan, Basque, and es, Garona, ; la, Garumna
or ) is a river of southwest France and northern Spain. It flows from the central Spanish Pyrenees to the Gironde estuary at the French port of Bordeaux – ...
. There is a
hydro-electrical dam located at the Garonne.
The commune is bordered by nine other communes:
Longages
Longages (; oc, Longatges) is a large village and commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France. It is best known for the castle which dominates the village.
Population
Geography
The commune is bordered by seven other commun ...
to the north,
Capens
Capens is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.
Geography
The village lies on the left banks of the Garonne river, which flows northeast through the middle of the commune.
The commune is bordered by five other commu ...
to the northeast,
Marquefave to the east,
Lacaugne
Lacaugne (; oc, La Caunha) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.
Geography
The commune is bordered by five other communes, four of them is in Haute-Garonne, and one in Ariège: Marquefave to the north, Montgaz ...
and
Latrape
Latrape (; oc, La Trapa) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.
Geography
The commune is bordered by eight other communes, seven of them is in Haute-Garonne, and one in Ariège: Lacaugne to the north, Carbonne a ...
to the southeast,
Rieux-Volvestre to the south,
Salles-sur-Garonne
Salles-sur-Garonne (, literally ''Salles on Garonne''; oc, Salas de Garona) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.
Population
Geography
The commune is bordered by five other communes: Lafitte-Vigordane to the nor ...
to the southwest,
Lafitte-Vigordane
Lafitte-Vigordane is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.
Geography
The commune is bordered by six other communes: Peyssies to the north, Gratens across the river Louge to the northwest, Marignac-Lasclares across th ...
to the west, and finally by
Peyssies to the northwest.
Population
Economy
Agriculture based on the culture of
cereals (
maize
Maize ( ; ''Zea mays'' subsp. ''mays'', from es, maíz after tnq, mahiz), also known as corn (North American and Australian English), is a cereal grain first domesticated by indigenous peoples in southern Mexico about 10,000 years ago. The ...
,
wheat
Wheat is a grass widely cultivated for its seed, a cereal grain that is a worldwide staple food. The many species of wheat together make up the genus ''Triticum'' ; the most widely grown is common wheat (''T. aestivum''). The archaeologi ...
, ...) still has an important place but tends to diminish in favour of residential zones, due to the proximity of the agglomeration of
Toulouse
Toulouse ( , ; oc, Tolosa ) is the prefecture of the French department of Haute-Garonne and of the larger region of Occitania. The city is on the banks of the River Garonne, from the Mediterranean Sea, from the Atlantic Ocean and from Pa ...
.
International relations
Carbonne is
twinned with:
*
Galliera Veneta (
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
)
*
Monmouth (
Wales
Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in ...
)
*
Korschenbroich (
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
) since 1988
*
Fuente Obejuna (
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, i ...
)
See also
*
Communes of the Haute-Garonne department
*
André Abbal
André Abbal (1876–1953) was a French sculptor. He was commissioned to work on several war memorials and this article gives details of his most important work. Best known as a pioneer of "Direct carving" who became known as "''L'Apôtre de la T ...
References
External links
official site
{{authority control
Communes of Haute-Garonne
Languedoc