Canute Porse the Elder or ''Knud/Knut Porse'' (died 30 May 1330) was a medieval Danish nobleman and
Duke of Samsø Duke of Samsø was a title created for Canute Porse the Elder in the 14th century which was later recreated as the Landgraviate of Samsø in the 18th century.
Dukes of Samsø
Then the Island was part of the crown domain until the end of the 14t ...
,
Duke of Halland
This lists those feudal magnates (counts, dukes, and other sort of princes) who have held Halland (''Hallandia'') as fief, or its southern or northern part, as a substantive title.
Earl in Halland
* Charles Eriksen, maternal grandson of Canute IV ...
, and
Duke of Estonia.
Biography
Porse was the son of
Peder Porse, who was one of several Danish nobleman involved in the assassination of King
Eric V of Denmark
Eric V Klipping (1249 – 22 November 1286) was King of Denmark from 1259 to 1286. After his father Christopher I died, his mother Margaret Sambiria ruled Denmark in his name until 1266, proving to be a competent regent. Between 1261 and 1262, t ...
and thus was exiled since 1286 with his family.
On 21 June 1327, Porse married Norwegian princess
Ingeborg
Ingeborg is a Germanic feminine given name, mostly used in Germany, Denmark, Sweden and Norway, derived from Old Norse ''Ingiborg, Ingibjǫrg'', combining the theonym ''Ing'' with the element ''borg'' "stronghold, protection". Ingebjørg is the No ...
(1301–1361), daughter of King
Haakon V of Norway
Haakon V Magnusson (10 April 1270 – 8 May 1319) ( non, Hákon Magnússon; no, Håkon Magnusson, label=Modern Norwegian) was king of Norway from 1299 until 1319.
Biography
Haakon was the younger surviving son of Magnus the Lawmender, Kin ...
(1270–1319). She was also
Duchess of Södermanland
Duke is a male title either of a monarch ruling over a duchy, or of a member of Royal family, royalty, or nobility. As rulers, dukes are ranked below emperors, kings, grand princes, grand dukes, and sovereign princes. As royalty or nobility, t ...
by her first marriage to Swedish prince
Eric Magnusson, Duke of Södermanland (1282–1318).
Through her first marriage, she was the mother of King
Magnus (IV & VII) of Sweden and Norway (1316–1374) and of
Euphemia of Sweden
Euphemia of Sweden (Swedish: ''Eufemia Eriksdotter''; 1317 – 16 June 1370) was a Swedish princess. She was Duchess consort of Mecklenburg, heiress of Sweden and of Norway, and mother of King Albert of Sweden.
(c. 1338-1412) .
Biography
E ...
(1317–1370) wife of
Albert II, Duke of Mecklenburg
Albert II, Duke of Mecklenburg (c. 1318 – 18 February 1379) was a feudal lord in Northern Germany on the shores of the Baltic Sea. He reigned as the head of the House of Mecklenburg. His princely seat was located in Schwerin beginning in th ...
.
Before marrying Duchess Ingeborg, Porse had led the troops that put a military end to the reign of her brother-in-law King
Birger
Birger is a Scandinavian name from Old Norse, ''bjarga'', meaning "to help, to save, to protect". It is widely used in Norway as Birger but also as Børge. The Swedish variant of ''Birger'' would soon evolve into ''Börje'', however, the prior form ...
in 1318. In 1322, without the approval of the Swedish government, he had joined forces with her to invade and try to conquer
Scania
Scania, also known by its native name of Skåne (, ), is the southernmost of the historical provinces of Sweden, provinces (''landskap'') of Sweden. Located in the south tip of the geographical region of Götaland, the province is roughly conte ...
(then in Denmark), which failed and caused trouble for them with that government. In the next year Ingeborg's valuable dowry of
Axvall
Axvall is a urban areas of Sweden, locality situated in Skara Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 1,186 inhabitants in 2010.
See also
* Axevalla House (castle ruins)
References
Populated places in Västra Götaland Co ...
was besieged and in a peace settlement in 1326 (the year before she married Porse) she was given Dåvö in
Munktorp
Munktorp is a urban areas of Sweden, locality situated in Köping Municipality, Västmanland County, Sweden with 455 inhabitants in 2010.
Munktorp is the site of the historic Munktorp Church (''Munktorps kyrka''). The church is associated with Da ...
instead.
Following his marriage to Ingeborg, Porse became duke of her extensive additional domains in
Halland
Halland () is one of the traditional provinces of Sweden (''landskap''), on the western coast of Götaland, southern Sweden. It borders Västergötland, Småland, Scania and the sea of Kattegat. Until 1645 and the Second Treaty of Brömsebro ...
and
Samsø
Samsø (Anglicized: "Samso" or "Samsoe") is a Denmark, Danish island in the Kattegat off the Jutland Peninsula. Samsø is located in Samsø municipality. The community has 3,724 inhabitants (2017) (January 2010:4,010) called ''Samsings'' and is ...
. In 1329, her authority was extended to the
Duchy of Estonia, but Canute Porse died the year after that.
Porse and Ingeborg had two sons (below), who lost their
Scania
Scania, also known by its native name of Skåne (, ), is the southernmost of the historical provinces of Sweden, provinces (''landskap'') of Sweden. Located in the south tip of the geographical region of Götaland, the province is roughly conte ...
n
hundreds of Bjäre and North Åsbo in 1341,
[Ulf Sundberg in ''Medeltidens svenska krig'' ]Stockholm
Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
1999 p. 140 but retained Halland till their deaths via the
Black Death
The Black Death (also known as the Pestilence, the Great Mortality or the Plague) was a bubonic plague pandemic occurring in Western Eurasia and North Africa from 1346 to 1353. It is the most fatal pandemic recorded in human history, causi ...
.
* Haakon Porse,
Duke of Halland
This lists those feudal magnates (counts, dukes, and other sort of princes) who have held Halland (''Hallandia'') as fief, or its southern or northern part, as a substantive title.
Earl in Halland
* Charles Eriksen, maternal grandson of Canute IV ...
(died 1350)
* Canute Porse the Younger, Duke of Halland (died 1350)
References
Succession
{{DEFAULTSORT:Porse, Knud
Year of birth unknown
1330 deaths
14th-century Swedish nobility
Dukes of Halland
Dukes of Estonia
14th-century Danish nobility