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Candeias is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
, in the state of
Bahia Bahia ( , , ; meaning "bay") is one of the 26 Federative units of Brazil, states of Brazil, located in the Northeast Region, Brazil, Northeast Region of the country. It is the fourth-largest Brazilian state by population (after São Paulo (sta ...
. It is located to the north of Salvador, the capital of Bahia. The town is near the
BR-324 BR-324 is a federal highway in the Northeast Region of Brazil. The 1270.9 km road goes from Balsas, Maranhão, across the states of Piauí and Bahia to the Bahian state capital, Salvador Salvador, meaning " salvation" (or "saviour") in Catalan, ...
motorway. The town has a current population of 87,458 (2020 estimate).IBGE 2020
/ref> With the 6th-highest GDP in Bahia, its major economics activities are the port of Aratu which is one of the most important of the country. The town is based next to the second-biggest oil refinery of the country, Landulfo Alves refinery. Its
GDP Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced and sold (not resold) in a specific time period by countries. Due to its complex and subjective nature this measure is ofte ...
is R$ 1,698,526,384 (
US$ The United States dollar (symbol: $; code: USD; also abbreviated US$ or U.S. Dollar, to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies; referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, American dollar, or colloquially buck) is the official ...
1,081,863,939) and its
HDI The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistic composite index of life expectancy, education (mean years of schooling completed and expected years of schooling upon entering the education system), and per capita income indicators, wh ...
is 0.719.


Historic heritage sites

Candeias is home to four historic heritage sites, protected at either the federal or state level: * Freguesia Plantation ( pt, Engenho da Freguesia), which now functions as the Wanderley Pinho Museum of the Recôncavo * Matoim Plantation ( pt, Engenho Matoim) * Church of Our Lady of the Incarnation of Passé ( pt, Igreja da Nossa Senhora da Encarnação de Passé) * Candeias Oil Well (C-1) ( pt, Poço de Petróleo de Candeias (C-1)) While not under federal or state protection, the following sites are recognized by the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation as part of the ''Património de Influência Portuguesa''. * Chapel of Saint Antony of Pindobas ( pt, Capela de Santo António de Pindobas) * House of the São João Sugar Mill ( pt, Casa do Engenho São João)


References

Municipalities in Bahia Populated coastal places in Bahia {{bahia-geo-stub