Camp Hill railway station was a
railway station
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the vehicles run on a pre ...
in
Camp Hill,
Birmingham
Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the West ...
.
History
It was opened by the
Birmingham and Gloucester Railway
The Birmingham and Gloucester Railway (B&GR) was the first name of the railway linking the cities in its name and of the company which pioneered and developed it; the line opened in stages in 1840, using a terminus at Camp Hill in Birmingham. It ...
(B&GR) in 1840 and was its first terminus.
Subsequently, the line extended to join the
London and Birmingham Railway
The London and Birmingham Railway (L&BR) was a railway company in the United Kingdom, in operation from 1833 to 1846, when it became part of the London and North Western Railway (L&NWR).
The railway line which the company opened in 1838, betw ...
to the latter's
Curzon Street terminus.
From 1854,
New Street opened but because of the necessity for a reversal many trains from the
Midland Railway
The Midland Railway (MR) was a railway company in the United Kingdom from 1844. The Midland was one of the largest railway companies in Britain in the early 20th century, and the largest employer in Derby, where it had its headquarters. It am ...
line from
Derby
Derby ( ) is a city and unitary authority area in Derbyshire, England. It lies on the banks of the River Derwent in the south of Derbyshire, which is in the East Midlands Region. It was traditionally the county town of Derbyshire. Derby gai ...
continued to use Camp Hill until New Street was extended in the 1880s.
From 1867 to 1904, it was known as Camp Hill and Balsall Heath.
The station had a goods yard, which is now the site of a retail estate.
It formed part of the
Camp Hill Line
The Camp Hill line is a railway line in Birmingham which lies between Kings Norton on the Cross-City Line and Birmingham New Street via Grand Junction on the main lines from and .
Local passenger services on the line were ended in the 1940s, ...
, closed to passenger traffic on 27 January 1941.
Incidents
On 26 June 1845, a B&GR passenger train from Gloucester, hauled by one of the company's Philadelphia, United States-built engines, ran into a slow-moving "heavy, powerful" goods engine which was crossing the line from a siding, via a
diamond crossing
A double junction is a railway junction where a double-track railway splits into two double track lines. Usually, one line is the main line and carries traffic through the junction at normal speed, while the other track is a branch line that ca ...
, at Camp Hill. The driver of the Gloucester train was badly hurt after jumping from his engine. Some passengers suffered minor injuries, mostly from flying glass. Both engines suffered only minor damage. The driver of the goods engine was deemed at fault, but was discharged by magistrates on the grounds of previous good character. For the same reason the company demoted him to non-driving duties, rather than dismissing him.
Station masters
*Mr. Mewis ca. 1847
*John F. Pepper 1859 - 1894
*John Edward Hemmings 1895 - ???? (formerly station master at Five Ways)
*Mr. Avery ???? - 1936
*E. Bosworth ???? - 1939
(afterwards station master at Poplar and South Bromley)
*H.J. Turner 1939 - 1941 (also station master at Brighton-Road, and Moseley)
References
External links
Camp Hill station on warwickshirerailways.com
{{West Midlands railway stations, disused
Disused railway stations in Birmingham, West Midlands
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1840
Former Midland Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1941