Camerina Pavón Y Oviedo
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Camerina Pavón y Oviedo (born Camerina Luisa Pavón y Oviedo; 21 July 1862 – 18 July 1893) was a Mexican poet.


Life

Camerina Pavón was
baptized Baptism (from grc-x-koine, βάπτισμα, váptisma) is a form of ritual purification—a characteristic of many religions throughout time and geography. In Christianity, it is a Christian sacrament of initiation and adoption, almost ...
at the Mexico City Metropolitan Cathedral and was the fourth daughter of the
criminal lawyer A criminal defense lawyer is a lawyer (mostly barristers) specializing in the defense of individuals and companies charged with criminal activity. Some criminal defense lawyers are privately retained, while others are employed by the various ...
and public defender, José María Pavón González del Castillo (1827-1900), born in Mexico City and his wife, Manuela Oviedo Ortiz de Pavón (1835-1893), originally from Álamos,
Sonora Sonora (), officially Estado Libre y Soberano de Sonora ( en, Free and Sovereign State of Sonora), is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, comprise the Administrative divisions of Mexico, Federal Entities of Mexico. The state is d ...
, who were progressive, political supporters, in times of the Empire and the Itinerant Republic of Benito Juárez, of the Restored Republic and the Porfiriato, to educate in Humanities their daughters so that they would not only sew, embroider and play the piano, as was the case at that time for Mexican women of high social classes. Member of an ideologically divided family, granddaughter of
José Ignacio Pavón José Ignacio María del Corazón de Jesús de Santa Clara Francisco Javier Juan Nepomuceno Antonio de Padua Pavón Jiménez (11 August 1791 – 25 May 1866), known as José Ignacio Pavón, was a Mexican civil servant, and briefly, for two days, i ...
, the President of the Supreme Court of Justice (1858) Acting President of the country (1860) and supporter of bringing
Maximilian Maximilian, Maximillian or Maximiliaan (Maximilien in French) is a male given name. The name " Max" is considered a shortening of "Maximilian" as well as of several other names. List of people Monarchs *Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor (1459 ...
, her father was liberal and Catholic, like herself, and close to the presidents Benito Juárez and
Porfirio Díaz José de la Cruz Porfirio Díaz Mori ( or ; ; 15 September 1830 – 2 July 1915), known as Porfirio Díaz, was a Mexican general and politician who served seven terms as President of Mexico, a total of 31 years, from 28 November 1876 to 6 Decem ...
. She was born into a wealthy family, which later had shortcomings, partly due to the struggles between the
Conservative Party The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right. Political parties called The Conservative P ...
and the Liberal Party. To cope better with things, the family moved to Doctora 118 Street in Tacubaya, then a suburb of Mexico City.


Work

She published her poetry in the liberal newspaper ''El Monitor Republicano'', founded and directed by the Mexican journalist Vicente García Torres, and in the ''Diario del Hogar'' of Filomeno Mata, who described her as a "distinguished collaborator." Among her production, is the verse she wrote to
Matilde Montoya Matilde Montoya, c. 1925 Matilde Petra Montoya Lafragua (b. Mexico City, March 14, 1859 – d. Mexico City, January 26, 1939) was the first female physician in Mexico. Initially working as a midwife, she became one of the first women to attend and ...
, the first woman who studied and practiced medicine professionally in Mexico: ''I want, Matilde, in the name of my sex,''
''to dedicate my song to you, so moved''
''because you have opened a bright future''
''to women in the venturous life...'' She participated in the gatherings of intellectuals and writers and was part of the circle of Mexican poets who prepared to send her work to the Chicago exhibition. Vicente Riva Palacio included her in his work ''El parnaso mexicano'' ("The Mexican Parnassus").


Death

Pavón y Oviedo died at the age of 30 stricken by
scarlet fever Scarlet fever, also known as Scarlatina, is an infectious disease caused by ''Streptococcus pyogenes'' a Group A streptococcus (GAS). The infection is a type of Group A streptococcal infection (Group A strep). It most commonly affects childr ...
. Journalist Arturo Paz summoned the circle of poets they belonged to contribute a verse about her. The result was part of the ''Corona fúnebre dedicada a la Sra. Manuela Oviedo de Pavón y su hija Camerina'' ("Funeral crown dedicated to Mrs. Manuela Oviedo de Pavón and her daughter Camerina") published by her father José María Pavón with the verses and texts of poets and intellectuals of his time. Also, an unpublished verse called ''Último canto'' ("Last Song") and dedicated to her "idolized mother" that the poet wrote a few days earlier when her mother died was included in the publication: ''Si hay un dolor que llegue al infinito,''
''Es de una madre la eternal ausencia,''
''Que afecto como el suyo, tan bendito,''
''No se vuelve a encontrar en la existencia.'' ''Esa dicha que brindan sus amores'',
''Esa sombra que imparte su cuidado''
''Para evitar mayores sinsabores''
''Al hijo a quien su vida ha consagrado''. ''Nadie la vuelve a dar, nada semeja''
''Esa ternura, su cariño santo'',
''Por eso es, la ventura que se aleja''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pavon, Camerina 1862 births 1893 deaths 19th-century Mexican poets Mexican women poets 19th-century Mexican women writers Poets from Mexico City