Cambridge Animation Systems was a British software company that developed a
traditional animation
Traditional animation (or classical animation, cel animation, or hand-drawn animation) is an animation technique in which each frame is drawing, drawn by hand. The technique was the dominant form of animation of the 20th century, until there wa ...
software package called ''Animo'' and is now part of Canadian company
Toon Boom Technologies. It was based in
Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
,
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
, hence the name. Established in 1990, it created the Animo software in 1992 after acquiring Compose in Color, which was developed by Oliver Unter-ecker. Animo was used for several animated feature films, shorts, and television series, and it powered the UK animation industry until the 2000s as it was used by studios like
King Rollo Films, Telemagination, and
Cosgrove Hall Films
Cosgrove Hall Films was a British animation studio founded by Brian Cosgrove and Mark Hall, headquartered in Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Manchester. Cosgrove Hall was a major producer of children's television and animated programmes/films, which are s ...
, but it was also used by studios in other countries, most notably
Warner Bros. Feature Animation,
DreamWorks, and
Nelvana
Nelvana Limited (; also known as Nelvana Enterprises, Nelvana International or Nelvana Digital; commonly known as Nelvana; stylized as "nelvana") is a Canadian animation studio and entertainment production company owned by Corus Entertainment s ...
. In total, Animo was used by over 300 studios worldwide.
In 2000, CAS developed Animo Inkworks, a plug-in which allowed
Maya
Maya may refer to:
Ethnic groups
* Maya peoples, of southern Mexico and northern Central America
** Maya civilization, the historical civilization of the Maya peoples
** Mayan languages, the languages of the Maya peoples
* Maya (East Africa), a p ...
and
3ds Max
Autodesk 3ds Max, formerly 3D Studio and 3D Studio Max, is a professional 3D computer graphics program for making 3D animations, models, games and images. It is developed and produced by Autodesk Media and Entertainment. It has modeling capab ...
users to export 3D data into Animo and integrate it into 2D animation via the Scene III plug-in. In 2001, they developed another plug-in called Animo Sniffworks, which exports Flash output to Maya.
In 2009, CAS was acquired by
Toon Boom Technologies and has since folded.
[(8 January 2009)]
Toon Boom Acquires Cambridge Animation
WN Retrieved 28 January 2009.
See also
*
Toon Boom Technologies, which acquired CAS and its Animo package
*
Toonz, another prolific animation software used by the 2D industry in the 1990s and 2000s
*
USAnimation
*
Computer Animation Production System
The Computer Animation Production System (CAPS) was a proprietary collection of software, scanning camera systems, servers, networked computer workstations, and custom desks developed by Disney and Pixar in the late 1980s. Although outmoded by the ...
(CAPS), used by Disney from the 1990s to the mid-2000s
*
Adobe Flash
Adobe Flash (formerly Macromedia Flash and FutureSplash) is a mostly discontinuedAlthough it is discontinued by Adobe Inc., for the Chinese market it is developed by Zhongcheng and for the international enterprise market it is developed by Ha ...
*
RETAS, used by the anime industry
*
List of 2D animation software
References
External links
*
{{Animation editors
2D animation software
Defunct companies of England
Defunct software companies of the United Kingdom
Companies based in Cambridge
Software companies established in 1990
Software companies disestablished in 2009
British companies established in 1990
1990 establishments in England
2009 disestablishments in England