Calvary Cemetery (Poughkeepsie, New York)
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The Church of St. Martin de Porres is a
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
parish church A parish church (or parochial church) in Christianity is the church which acts as the religious centre of a parish. In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas, the parish church may play a significant role in community activities, ...
under the authority of the
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York The Archdiocese of New York ( la, Archidiœcesis Neo-Eboracensis) is an ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church ( particularly the Roman Catholic or Latin Church) located in the New York (state), State of New York. It encom ...
, located in
Poughkeepsie Poughkeepsie ( ), officially the City of Poughkeepsie, separate from the Town of Poughkeepsie around it) is a city in the U.S. state of New York. It is the county seat of Dutchess County, with a 2020 census population of 31,577. Poughkeepsie ...
, Dutchess County, New York.


History


Church of the Nativity

The parish was established in 1852 on Union Street, Poughkeepsie, as the Church of the Nativity for the German community of the city. Prior to that they attended services at St. Peter's Church conducted by German priests from New York City. That same year, the first church was started and a cornerstone laid. The first pastor was the Rev. Joseph Schaefler, who had served the community previously at St. Peter's, and he swiftly raised the capital to erect a rectory and school. St. Michael's parochial school opened in 1853. Father Roesch came from Carinthia to minister to the German and Slovenian-speaking Catholics. (In 1923, the Slovak community would purchase a former Lutheran church on Grand Street and found the parish of St. John the Baptist.) Roesch wrote his former bishop that in Poughkeepsie they could not "dress as priests as we could in Germany and Austria."Dwyer-McNulty, Sally. ''Common Threads: A Cultural History of Clothing in American Catholicism''
UNC Press Books, 2014, , p. 18
While he did not indicate why this was so, his tenure coincided with the rise of the anti-Catholic Know Nothing movement. The number of parishioners grew so much that by 1859 a new church was erected. Partly due to its isolated nature, there was a quick succession of pastors. Among those the Rev. Dr. George Schrader (pastor from 1878 to 1879) purchased the cemetery, installed an organ, and added a steeple.Remigius Lafort, S.T.D., Censor,
The Catholic Church in the United States of America: Undertaken to Celebrate the Golden Jubilee of His Holiness, Pope Pius X. Volume 3: The Province of Baltimore and the Province of New York, Section 1: Comprising the Archdiocese of New York and the Diocese of Brooklyn, Buffalo and Ogdensburg Together with some Supplementary Articles on Religious Communities of Women.
'. (New York City: The Catholic Editing Company, 1914), p.427-428.
In 1962, Nativity Church in the City of Poughkeepsie was forced to close because the building was deemed unsafe."Parish History Highlights", St. Martin de Porres, Poughkeepsie, New York
/ref> A new parish was formed in the Red Oaks Mill section of the Town of Poughkeepsie and rededicated to
St. Martin de Porres Martín de Porres Velázquez (9 December 1579 – 3 November 1639) was a Peruvian lay brother of the Dominican Order who was beatified in 1837 by Pope Gregory XVI and canonized in 1962 by Pope John XXIII. He is the patron saint of mixed-r ...
in 1962. In the early-1960s the Archdiocese of New York was beginning to move away from the establishment of national, (i.e. ethnic) parishes. The decision to re-locate the parish outside the city caused some consternation in Poughkeepsie's German community which had been saving towards building a new church. This was aggravated further when Francis Cardinal Spellman decided as well to rename the parish after the recently canonized St. Martin de Porres. Records of Nativity parish remain in the City of Poughkeepsie at Our Lady of Mount Carmel Church.


St. Martin de Porres Parish

Originally the parish was served with an all-purpose center that served as both church and meeting hall.Caulfield, Brian. "Design by Choice", ''Catholic New York'', June 18, 1998
/ref> Cardinal O'Connor dedicated the church and consecrated the altar at a Mass May 24, 1998. In 2019 a Rev. Matthew J. Furey took over as pastor for Msgr. James Sullivan."Letters to the editor — 3/11"
''
Poughkeepsie Journal The ''Poughkeepsie Journal'' is a newspaper based in Poughkeepsie, New York, and owned by Gannett, which bought the paper in 1977. Founded in 1785 (though not a daily newspaper until 1860), the ''Journal'' is the oldest paper in New York state, a ...
'', 10 March 2011 (Retrieved 12 April 2011).


Description

The present church is a large gable-fronted cruciform-on-plan postmodern structure with a four-stage pyramidal-capped bell tower, surrounded by a parking lot and dense wooded areas to its rear. It was designed by Demker Cackovic Architects of Nyack. The interior features a wide array of modern stained glass with less traditional and more recently canonized or beatified Catholic figures.


Pastors


Nativity

*Rev. Joseph Schaeffer (1852-1853) *Rev. John Tanzer (1853-1855) *Rev. James Roesch (1855-1859) *Rev. Joseph Tuboly (1859-1861) *Rev. Jose Volpe (1861-1864) *Rev. Caspar John Metzler (1864-1873) *Rev. Franz Hundhausen (1874-1878) *Rev. Dr. George Schrader (1878-1879) *Rev. Callus Bruder (1879-1911) *Rev. James Roesch (1911-)


St. Martin's

*Rev. Brian E. McWeeney (1994- *Msgr. James Sullivan (1994-2019) *Rev. Matthew J. Furey (present)


St. Martin de Porres School

St. Michael's School at Nativity was founded in 1853 by the Rev. Joseph Schaeffer. The Rev. Franz Hundhausen (pastor from 1874 to 1878) introduced the Franciscan Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart from
Peekskill, New York Peekskill is a city in northwestern Westchester County, New York, United States, from New York City. Established as a village in 1816, it was incorporated as a city in 1940. It lies on a bay along the east side of the Hudson River, across from ...
as teachers of the school. They were followed around 1884 by the
Sisters of Christian Charity The Sisters of Christian Charity (S.C.C.), officially called Sisters of Christian Charity, Daughters of the Blessed Virgin Mary of the Immaculate Conception, is a Roman Catholic papal congregation of consecrated Religious Sisters. They were founded ...
, a congregation founded in Paderborn, Germany. St Martin's school opened in September 1964 with 200 students in grades one to three, staffed by the Sisters of St. Dominic from Blauvelt. The parish school is located on 122 Cedar Valley Road. In 2012, the school received the blue-ribbon school of excellence award. In 2020, the school sought and was approved for the federal PPP loan.


Calvary Cemetery

The Calvary Cemetery at 62 LaGrange Avenue was purchased by the Rev. Dr. George Schrader (pastor from 1878 to 1879), and administered by Nativity Church. The church is associated with Calvary Cemetery at 62 LaGrange Avenue, Poughkeepsie, N.Y. 12603.


References


External links


Parish Websitepostcard picture of Church of the Nativity
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Martin de Porres' Church, Poughkeepsie, New York Austrian-American history German-American culture in New York (state) Religious organizations established in 1852 Roman Catholic churches in New York (state) Roman Catholic churches in Poughkeepsie, New York 19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States Roman Catholic churches completed in 1859 Postmodern architecture in New York (state) Private elementary schools in New York (state) Private middle schools in New York (state) Catholic elementary schools in New York (state) Schools in Dutchess County, New York 1852 establishments in New York (state)