Called Back (1911 Film)
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''Called Back'' is a 1911 Australian feature-length film directed by
W. J. Lincoln William Joseph Lincoln (1870 – 18 August 1917) was an Australian playwright, theatre manager, film director and screenwriter in the silent film, silent era. He produced, directed and/or wrote 23 films between 1911 and 1916. One obituary calle ...
based on a popular play which was adapted from an 1883 novel by
Hugh Conway Hugh Conway, the pen name of Frederick John Fargus (26 December 1847 – 15 May 1885), was an English novelist born in Bristol, the son of an auctioneer. He had success with his fiction in the early 1880s. Life Fargus was intended for his father ...
. Although the movie was a popular success it is now considered a
lost film A lost film is a feature or short film that no longer exists in any studio archive, private collection, public archive or the U.S. Library of Congress. Conditions During most of the 20th century, U.S. copyright law required at least one copy o ...
. It was one of several films Lincoln made with the Tait family, who had produced ''
The Story of the Kelly Gang ''The Story of the Kelly Gang'' is a 1906 Australian bushranger film that traces the exploits of 19th-century bushranger and outlaw Ned Kelly and his gang. It was directed by Charles Tait and shot in and around the city of Melbourne. The origin ...
''.


Plot

In Italy, Dr Ceneri gives money to support
Garibaldi Giuseppe Maria Garibaldi ( , ;In his native Ligurian language, he is known as ''Gioxeppe Gaibado''. In his particular Niçard dialect of Ligurian, he was known as ''Jousé'' or ''Josep''. 4 July 1807 – 2 June 1882) was an Italian general, patr ...
, including money meant for his orphaned niece and nephew, Pauline and Anthony. When they grow up, they learn of what he did with the money, and Anthony is killed by the villainous Macari. This is seen by Pauline who goes insane, and the blind Gilbert Vaughan. Vaughan regains his sight, Pauline regains her sanity, and they are married while Macari is arrested.


Cast

* William Quinn *Arthur Stein


Production

The play had been popular in Australia as a vehicle for George Rignold. The film was shot at the studio of Amalgamated Pictures in St Kilda, Melbourne. There was location filming around St Kilda with St Kilda station standing in for Euston station in London.


Release

In April 1911 ''The Bulletin'' said
Taits' Melbourne tabernacle, the Glaciarium, has commenced a special production of "Called Back", with vocal accompaniments by a lady singer. Extra music is also supplied by an energetic orchestra, while a lecturer’s baritone describes the stirring incidents in organ tones.
Screenings of the film were often accompanied by a lecturer, J Ennis.


Critical

The ''Adelaide Daily Herald'' wrote that "Australian cinematographic productions lose nothing by comparison with imported films, and ''Called Back'' is as thrilling and interesting a picture as could be wished for. It is 2000 ft. in length, and is typically Australian from start to finish. The acting has been done in the bush, and the atmosphere o! the gum trees runs through, the film." The ''Bendigo Advertiser'' said "the incidents in the film are splendidly enacted, close attention being paid to details." The ''Prahran Telegraph'' wrote:
The work of the adapter has been well done, so that incident follows incident, and the connective explanations thrown on the screen enable anyone unacquainted with the novel to follow the plot with ease. But to supplement this a descriptive narrative is given by a lecturer who voice his heard throughout the theatre. There are many bits of the open-air work which are familiar to St. Kilda people, and the death of Macari, the conspirator, takes place, if we mistake not, at Sandringham. The performance is of a thrilling nature, and holds the audience in rapt attention, while the song Pauline is plantively sung behind the curtain.
''The Bulletin'' wrote "the Tait presentation of "Called Back" on the biograph is very creditable. The cast is not pretentious, but does fairly. The ideal in Australia would be Beatrice Holloway as Pauline, Rignoid or Mervale as Macari, Athol wood as Ceneri, and Roberts as Vaughan. How well "Called Back" opens—better than any other work of fiction, I think. You are enthralled on the first page."


References


External links

*
Full text of original novel''Called Back''
at
AustLit AustLit: The Australian Literature Resource (also known as AustLit: Australian Literature Gateway; and AustLit: The Resource for Australian Literature), usually referred to simply as AustLit, is an internet-based, non-profit collaboration betwee ...
{{W. J. Lincoln Australian black-and-white films Australian silent feature films 1911 films Australian films based on plays Films based on British novels Lost Australian films Films based on adaptations Films directed by W. J. Lincoln