Calera is one of the 58
municipalities
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the
Mexican state
The states of Mexico are first-level administrative territorial entities of the country of Mexico, which is officially named Mexico, United Mexican States. There are 32 federal entities in Mexico (31 states and the capital, Mexico City, as a sepa ...
of
Zacatecas
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, map_caption = State of Zacatecas within Mexico
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. It is located on the central part of the state of Zacatecas and it is bounded by the municipalities of
General Enrique Estrada
General Enrique Estrada is a city and municipality in the Mexican state of Zacatecas.
It was named for General Enrique Estrada
Enrique Estrada Reynoso (1890–1942) was a Mexican General, politician, and Secretariat of National Defense (Mexico), ...
,
Fresnillo
Fresnillo (/fres'nijo/), founded in 1554 by Francisco de Ibarra, is the second largest city in Zacatecas state, north central Mexico and the seat of Fresnillo municipality. As a rail and highway junction, Fresnillo is the center of a rich mining ...
,
Villa de Cos
Villa de Cos is one of 58 municipalities of Zacatecas, Mexico. It is located in the center-east of the state, bordered by the municipalities of Mazapil, Francisco R. Murguia, Río Grande, Felipe Pescador, Fresnillo, Panuco and Guadalupe in Za ...
,
Pánuco,
Morelos
Morelos (), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Morelos ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Morelos), is one of the 32 states which comprise the Federal Entities of Mexico. It is divided into 36 municipalities and its capital city is Cuer ...
and
Zacatecas
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, map_caption = State of Zacatecas within Mexico
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. The municipality covers a total surface area of .
The municipality makes up for 0.5% of the area of the state of
Zacatecas
, image_map = Zacatecas in Mexico (location map scheme).svg
, map_caption = State of Zacatecas within Mexico
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.
History
Calera was born as a point of pass from
Fresnillo
Fresnillo (/fres'nijo/), founded in 1554 by Francisco de Ibarra, is the second largest city in Zacatecas state, north central Mexico and the seat of Fresnillo municipality. As a rail and highway junction, Fresnillo is the center of a rich mining ...
and
Zacatecas
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, map_caption = State of Zacatecas within Mexico
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. It was named in honor of the hero of independence
Víctor Rosales
Víctor Rosales; (1776 – 20 May 1817), was a Mexican military officer born in Zacatecas, in the central Viceroyalty of New Spain. Rosales was a field marshal in the Mexican War of Independence.
In the Mexican War of Independence, Rosales ser ...
.
Climate
General information
Calera is one of the fastest-growing cities in Zacatecas Mx., with more than 38,189 people. It is the only municipality in Zacatecas that has an International Airport, Freeway and Railroad. Calera is the most important industrial area in Zacatecas, making floors. wood furniture, juice, purified water, dry chili processing and seeds. Calera is also home to
Corona
Corona (from the Latin for 'crown') most commonly refers to:
* Stellar corona, the outer atmosphere of the Sun or another star
* Corona (beer), a Mexican beer
* Corona, informal term for the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, which causes the COVID-19 di ...
, the largest brewer in Latin America. 97% of Calera's population is Roman Catholic and 3% is Protestant.
Calera was decreed as a municipality by the recommendation of Benito Juárez; he went through these lands when he was fighting for the Republic. It was in Calera that Pancho Villa slept and planned the taking of Zacatecas (Toma de Zacatecas).
Population
In the 2005 census, Apulco reported a population of 36,106.
[Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005]
Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática
The National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI by its name in es, Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática) is an autonomous agency of the Mexican Government dedicated to coordinate the National System of Stat ...
(INEGI) Of these, 29,626 lived in the municipal seat and the remainder lived in surrounding rural communities.
References
https://web.archive.org/web/20110722222931/http://www.calera.mx/s/239
{{DEFAULTSORT:Calera De Victor Rosales
Municipalities of Zacatecas