''Calamoecia'' is a genus of
copepod
Copepods (; meaning "oar-feet") are a group of small crustaceans found in nearly every freshwater and saltwater habitat (ecology), habitat. Some species are planktonic (inhabiting sea waters), some are benthos, benthic (living on the ocean floor) ...
s in the family
Centropagidae
Centropagidae is a family of copepods in the order Calanoida. Its members are particularly known as plankton in coastal waters and in fresh water in Australia and southern South America. They are also found on subantarctic islands and in lakes i ...
confined to
Australasia
Australasia is a region that comprises Australia, New Zealand and some neighbouring islands in the Pacific Ocean. The term is used in a number of different contexts, including geopolitically, physiogeographically, philologically, and ecologica ...
. It is thought to have evolved since the separation of the Australian continent from
Antarctica
Antarctica () is Earth's southernmost and least-populated continent. Situated almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle and surrounded by the Southern Ocean, it contains the geographic South Pole. Antarctica is the fifth-largest contine ...
. Three of the
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
n
endemic
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
species are listed as
vulnerable species
A vulnerable species is a species which has been Conservation status, categorized by the International Union for Conservation of Nature as being threatened species, threatened with extinction unless the circumstances that are threatened species, ...
on the
IUCN Red List
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biol ...
(marked VU in the list below). The genus contains the following species:
*''
Calamoecia ampulla''
(Searle, 1911)
*''
Calamoecia attenuata''
(Fairbridge, 1945)
*''
Calamoecia australica''
G. O. Sars, 1908 ![Status iucn VU icon](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Status_iucn_VU_icon.svg)
*''
Calamoecia australis''
(Searle, 1911)
*''
Calamoecia baylyi''
Timms, 2001
*''
Calamoecia canberra''
Bayly, 1962
*''
Calamoecia clitellata''
Bayly, 1962
*''
Calamoecia elongata''
Bayly, 1979 ![Status iucn VU icon](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Status_iucn_VU_icon.svg)
*''
Calamoecia gibbosa''
(Brehm, 1950)
*''
Calamoecia halsei''
Bayly, 1998
*''
Calamoecia longicornis''
(Sars G.O., 1912)
*''
Calamoecia lucasi''
Brady, 1906
*''
Calamoecia salina''
(Nicholls, 1944)
*''
Calamoecia steeli''
(Henry, 1924)
*''
Calamoecia tasmanica''
(G. W. Smith, 1909)
*''
Calamoecia trifida''
Bayly, 1961
*''
Calamoecia trilobata''
Halse & McRae, 2001
*''
Calamoecia ultima''
(Brehm, 1960)
*''
Calamoecia viridis''
(Searle, 1911)
*''
Calamoecia zeidleri''
Bayly, 1984 ![Status iucn VU icon](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Status_iucn_VU_icon.svg)
References
Centropagidae
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
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