Cadia (plant)
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''Cadia'' is a genus of
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s in the family
Fabaceae The Fabaceae or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomenc ...
. It belongs to the subfamily
Faboideae The Faboideae are a subfamily of the flowering plant family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily is Papilionoideae, or Papilionaceae when this group of plants is treated as a family. This subfamily is wide ...
. Unlike most plants in the Faboideae, it has radially symmetrical
flower A flower, sometimes known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants (plants of the division Angiospermae). The biological function of a flower is to facilitate reproduction, usually by providing a mechani ...
s. In related species with bilateral symmetry, such as those of ''
Lupinus ''Lupinus'', commonly known as lupin, lupine, or regionally bluebonnet etc., is a genus of plants in the legume family Fabaceae. The genus includes over 199 species, with centers of diversity in North and South America. Smaller centers occur ...
'', the dorsal (upper or adaxial) part of the flower expresses one or more genes in the ''Cycloidea'' (''CYC'')/''Dichotoma'' (''DICH'') family. In ''Cadia'', these genes are expressed throughout the flower. Thus, from a molecular point of view, ''Cadia'' is not reversing the ancestral evolution from radial symmetry to bilateral symmetry, but obtaining radial symmetry from a new mechanism.


References

* * Podalyrieae Fabaceae genera {{Faboideae-stub